单词 | horripilation |
释义 | horripilationn. Erection of the hairs on the skin by contraction of the cutaneous muscles (caused by cold, fear or other emotion, or nervous affection), producing the condition known as ‘goose-flesh’; ‘creeping of the flesh’. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > hair > horripilation > [noun] staring1563 bristling1591 horripilation1656 piloerection1930 the mind > emotion > fear > physical symptoms of fear > [noun] > hair standing on end or gooseflesh horripilation1656 goose-skin1785 goose-flesha1834 chicken flesh1844 goose pimples1889 goose bumps1933 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered sensation > [noun] formication1707 horripilation1776–84 pseudaesthesia1822 paraesthesia1848 hyperaesthesia1849 paraesthesis1857 phantom limb1871 hemianaesthesia1878 allochiria1881 polyaesthesia1888 allaesthesia1890 thermo-anaesthesia1890 acroparaesthesia1892 allachaesthesia1894 thermaesthesia1899 trichaesthesia1902 hypoaesthesia1906 thermo-aesthesia1909 the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > [noun] > low body temperature > shivering with cold chilling1393 shivering1398 shruggingc1400 chittering1552 horripilation1822 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Horripilation, the standing up of the hair for fear..a sudden quaking, shuddering or shivering. 1659 R. Gell Ess. Amendm. Transl. Bible 591 That formidable doctrine which causeth horripilation, and makes the hair stand on end through fear. 1776–84 W. Cullen First Lines Physic in Wks. (1827) I. i. i. § 480 The horripilatio is confined to diseases from internal causes. 1822 J. M. Good Study Med. II. 114 When the shivering or horripilation produced by the cold water has not been followed with a stimulant effect. 1896 Times 18 Dec. 6/3 I..never in my life felt more keenly that uncomfortable sense..known as ‘horripilation’. 1898 J. Hutchinson in Archives Surg. IX. No. 34. 133 Spasmodic contraction of the muscular coats of the blood vessels is probably the essential cause of true shivering, whilst spasm of the arrectores pili is that of horripilation. Derivatives hoˈrripilant adj. causing horripilation. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > hair > horripilation > [adjective] staring1578 upstaring1590 upstart1590 upstarted1602 bristling1607 erected1610 starting1680 horrent1744 horripilant1837 stivereda1855 erect1870 the mind > emotion > fear > quality of inspiring fear > causing physical symptoms > [adjective] > causing the hair to stand on end or gooseflesh gruesome1570 porcupinish1829 horripilant1837 grauly1848 creepy1883 goosefleshy1894 goosefleshing1895 1837 A. Leighton in Wilson's Hist. Tales Borders III. 380/1 Rendered the sight appalling and horripilant. hoˈrripilate v. (intransitive) to undergo horripilation; transitive to cause horripilation in, make (the flesh) to creep. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > hair > horripilation > [verb (intransitive)] bristle1480 to stick upa1500 to stand or start widdershins1513 upstart1513 starta1522 stare?1523 to start up1553 rousea1616 horripilate1623 stiver1790 uprise1827 upstare1886 the mind > emotion > fear > physical symptoms of fear > exhibit physical symptoms [verb (intransitive)] > undergo a creeping of the flesh or gooseflesh crawla1400 creepa1400 horripilate1623 girl1820 pringle1889 the world > physical sensation > touch and feeling > sensation of something creeping on skin > [verb (transitive)] prickle1612 to make one's flesh creep1725 horripilate1887 the mind > emotion > fear > quality of inspiring fear > causing physical symptoms > cause physical symptoms [verb (transitive)] > cause horripilation prickle1612 to make one's flesh creep1725 porcupine1827 horripilate1887 1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Horripilate, to grow rough with hair. 1887 L. Hearn Some Chinese Ghosts vi. 149 Flesh made to creep by the utterance of such words as poets utter—flesh moved by an Idea, flesh horripilated by a Thought! This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.1623 |
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