单词 | huckster |
释义 | huckstern. 1. A retailer of small goods, in a petty shop or booth, or at a stall; a pedlar, a hawker. a. Applied to a woman. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > seller > [noun] > stall-keeper > in the street > woman huckstera1300 a1300 Sat. People Kildare xviii, in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 155 Hail be ȝe hokesters dun bi þe lake..He is sori of his lif Þat is fast to such a wif. 14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 692/42 Hec auxiatrix, a huxter. ?a1500 Nominale (Yale Beinecke 594) in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 793/29 Hec aucionatrix, a hoxter. 1851 M. Reid Scalp Hunters I. ix. 122 The women—light-hearted huxters. b. Without distinction of sex. (The ordinary use.) locally in specific senses: see quots. 1858 and 1877. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > seller > [noun] > stall-keeper > in the street hucksterc1175 Jack-in-the-box1699 c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 15817 Forr þatt teȝȝ turrndenn godess hus Inn till huccsteress boþe. a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. i. lx. 171 Þey beeþ..in gaderyne of catel hoksters [v.r. hucksters] and tauerners. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 252/2 Hwkstare,..auxionator, auxionatrix. 1483 Gild Bakers Exeter in Eng. Gilds 337 To make serche..att all hoggesters houses with-yn the Juris-diccion of the said Cite. 1534 T. More Treat. Passion in Wks. 1304/1 A substanciall merchaunt and not an hukster. 1591 R. Percyvall Bibliotheca Hispanica Dict. at Regatonear To sell pedlerie ware, to play the hucster. a1642 H. Best Farming & Memorandum Bks. (1984) 31 Wee buy our Molten tallowe..of the Hucksters and tripe-wives. ?1706 E. Hickeringill Priest-craft: 2nd Pt. vi. 62 The throwing down of a Hucksters Apples by a Fisher-Boy. 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Huckster, an inferior dealer or minor trader; a hawker or itinerant vendor of goods with a pack, box, or tray. 1877 F. Ross et al. Gloss. Words Holderness Hucksthers, dealers in farm produce, who attend the markets to purchase from the producers for the purpose of retailing it out again to small customers. 1889 Spectator 28 Dec. 921/2 From the great shops in Regent Street and Bond Street to the smallest huxters' in the slums, there are Christmas presents in the windows. c. As term of reproach: A regrater, an engrosser of corn, etc.; a broker, a middleman. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trader > agent or broker > [noun] > middleman broker1377 kiddier1551 huckster1574 jobber1647 middlemana1797 regrater1804 regrator1808 salesman- a1400 Burgh Laws lxvi, in Sc. Stat. I. 346/1 Hukstaris þat byis and sellis agane to wynning sal nocht by ony thing before þat undern be rungyn in wynter and mydmorne in somer.] 2. a. transferred and figurative. A person ready to make his profit of anything in a mean or petty way; one who basely barters his services, etc., for gain; a mercenary; an overreacher of others. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trader > [noun] > petty or sordid broker1393 hucker14.. huckster1556 trucker1598 hucksterer1724 truckster1843 trade rat1876 grey marketeer1942 grey marketer1943 cowboy1972 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > a charlatan, fraudster > [noun] > a sharper, swindler hawk1548 huckster1556 shifterc1562 coney-catcher1591 sharker1594 shark1600 bat-fowler1602 guller1602 gull-groper1602 poop-noddy1616 int1631 shirk1639 knight of industrya1658 hockettor1672 biter1680 sharper1681 duffer1735 sharp1797 diddler1803 chevalier of industry1807 flat-catcher1821 thimble-man1830 thimblerigger1831 thimblerig1839 riggerc1840 chevalier of fortune1867 flim-flammer1881 spiv1929 sharpie1942 shrewd1954 1556 N. Grimald tr. Cicero Thre Bks. Duties i. f. 16v No hucsters of warre, warremen as we bee. 1645 J. Milton Colasterion 6 Wee have it..as good cheap, as any hucster at Law, newly set up, can possibly afford. 1673 Vain Insolency Rome 5 With what craft, and artifice, the Romish Hucksters endeavour to seduce the people of our Church of England..to the Communion of Rome. 1842 H. Rogers Introd. Burke's Wks. (1842) I. 9 Mr. Hamilton, who managed the whole matter in the true spirit of a political huckster, had the meanness to accept this offer. 1868 M. E. Braddon Charlotte's Inher. i. i. 7 I am no huckster, to sell my daughter to the best bidder. b. An advertising agent chiefly concerned with the preparation of advertising programmes for radio broadcasting. ΘΚΠ society > communication > information > publishing or spreading abroad > advertising > business of advertising > [noun] > activities of press agents > press or publicity agent press agent1814 press secretary1880 publicist1904 press officer1915 publicitor1935 flack1946 huckster1946 flackman1966 promo man1977 1946 F. Wakeman (title) The hucksters. 1947 Britannica Bk. of Year 840/2 Huckster, a radio advertising man. 1965 Eng. Stud. 46 464 Huckster, broker... Also used colloquially of an advertisement copy writer. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > loss > loss or gain [phrase] > beyond likelihood of recovery in huckster's hands (handling)1581 beyond repair1657 1581 B. Rich Farewell Militarie Profession D iv b We will returne to his wife, who was lefte in hucsters handelyng (as you haue heard). a1592 R. Greene Comicall Hist. Alphonsus (1599) i. sig. B1 The Crowne is lost, and now in hucksters hands. 1687 R. L'Estrange Answer to Let. to Dissenter 21 They are gotten into Hucksters Hands, and there's No coming off without a Scratch'd Face. 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew (at cited word) In Huckster's Hands, at a desperate Pass, or Condition, or in a fair way to be lost. 1738 J. Swift Compl. Coll. Genteel Conversat. 68 Madam, he shall ne'er have it [sc. a handkerchief] again; 'tis in Hucksters Hands. Compounds huckster-booth; huckster-like adj., adv. ΚΠ 1591 E. Spenser Prosopopoia in Complaints 925 The Ape wanting his huckster man, That wont provide his necessaries. 1661 J. Glanvill Vanity of Dogmatizing Pref. 2 Nor will I Huckster-like discredit any mans ware, to recommend mine own. 1866 J. S. Blackie Homer & Iliad I. 101 The huckster-booths of the Lawnmarket. 1870 Standard 13 Dec. He only mulcted nations, and did not hucksterlike fine every little open town he came across. Derivatives hucksterdom n. [see -dom suffix] Apparently an isolated use. ΚΠ 1886 Pall Mall Budget 8 July 28/2 From the hucksterdom of his environment. ˈhucksterism n. the theory or practice of being a huckster (usually disparaging). ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > illegal or immoral trading > [noun] > sordid or petty trading huckstery1362 huckery1377 cauponation1531 huckstering1647 niggling1840 hucksterism1951 1951 Newsweek 27 Aug. 80 Robert Saudek, a three-time Peabody Award winner for documentaries. Saudek, a soft-spoken man without a hint of hucksterism. 1957 N.Y. Times 6 Jan. E 11/4 An attack on Southern schools of journalism for ‘kicking the humanities around’ while emphasizing ‘hucksterism’ and ‘quick turnover’ in education. 1960 Encounter 15 27 One can find ‘hucksterism’..among academic people in search of reputations. 1972 Village Voice (N.Y.) 1 June 26/2 What particularly appeals to me about the ‘Jack La Lanne Show’ is its serious, heart~felt hucksterism. 1973 Observer 2 Dec. 7/3 This high-pressure hucksterism, backed by the multi-billion investment.., has failed to impress many scientists. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2022). hucksterv. 1. intransitive. To bargain, haggle. literal and figurative. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > bargaining > bargain [verb (intransitive)] bargain1525 hucka1529 hucker1548 dodge1568 blockc1570 pelt1579 hack1587 haggle1589 to beat the bargain1591 to beat the market1591 huckster1593 niffera1598 badger1600 scotch1601 palter1611 cheapen1620 higgle1633 tig-tag1643 huckle1644 chaffer1693 chaffer1725 dicker1797 niffer1815 Jew1825 hacker1833 banter1835 higgle-haggle1841 hondle1921 wheel and deal1961 the mind > language > speech > agreement > make an agreement [verb (intransitive)] > negotiate driveOE treat1297 chaffer1377 broke1496 hucka1529 capitulate1537 hack1587 haggle1589 huckster1593 negotiate1598 to stand out1606 palter1611 to drive a hard bargaina1628 priga1628 scotch1627 prig1632 higgle1633 to dodge it1652 to beat a (the) bargain1664 1593 [implied in: G. Harvey Pierces Supererogation 175 A broking, and huckstering penne. (at huckstering adj.)]. a1665 J. Goodwin Πλήρωμα τὸ Πνευματικόv (1670) xii. 354 Be ingenuous and noble towards God, and not stand picking and huckstering with your hearts to know how you must do to escape hell fire. 1775 E. Burke Speech Resol. for Concil. Colonies 20 Despotism itself is obliged to truck and huckster. 1855 J. L. Motley Rise Dutch Republic II. iv. i. 522 The estates..irritated the Prince of Orange by huckstering about subsidies. 1861 G. A. Sala Dutch Pict. xxi. 336 A dunghill of vanity for chapmen to huckster over. 2. transitive. To traffic in, in a petty way; to retail or expose for sale (esp. in small quantities); to bargain over. Also, to adulterate. literal and figurative. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > bargaining > bargain over [verb (transitive)] bargain1483 to make a (also one's) mart1562 to make a (also one's) market of1579 huckster1642 needle1819 Jew1825 pricea1845 society > trade and finance > selling > sell [verb (transitive)] > expose or offer for sale cheapa1225 to set out13.. to put forthc1350 utter?c1400 market1455 offer1472 lovea1500 pitch1530 to set on (or a) sale1546 exposea1610 to bring to market1639 huckster1642 shop1688 deal1760 to put on the market1897 merchandise1926 the mind > language > speech > agreement > make an agreement with [verb (transitive)] > negotiate setc900 treat1357 merchantc1400 tract1508 article1526 capitulate1567 articulate1602 to stand with ——1616 huckster1642 traffica1649 transact1654 negotiate1720 renegotiate1787 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > condition or state of being mixed or blended > mix or blend [verb (transitive)] > add as ingredient to a mixture > qualify by admixture > adulterate adulterc1384 feigna1398 sophisticatec1400 infect?1440 counterfeit1495 adulterate?1526 dash1548 falsify1562 elay1573 abuse1574 base1581 corrupt1581 debase1591 adulterize1593 compass1594 sophisticate1604 allay1634 huckster1642 hucksterize1646 cauponize1652 alloy1661 balderdash1674 impurify1693 doctor1726 vitiate1728 sand1851 dope1898 1642 T. Hill Trade of Truth 37 This graduall Huckstering up the purity of truth. a1674 J. Milton Char. Long Parl. (1681) 3 Some who had been called from Shops and Ware-houses..to sit in Supreme Councels and Committees..fell to Huckster the Common-wealth. 1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. III iii. 19 Such as hucstered and made merchandise of Christ. 1770 E. Burke Thoughts Present Discontents 18 The sealed fountain of Royal bounty, which had been infamously monopolized and huckstered. 1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul II. ix. xxxiv. 126 The deceitful workers who had huckstered and adulterated the Word of God. 1898 Humanitarian XI. 357 A man..huckstering cheap lollypops to the small fry of the Board Schools. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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