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单词 hypochondriacism
释义

hypochondriacismn.

Brit. /ˌhʌɪpə(ʊ)kənˈdrʌɪəsɪz(ə)m/, /ˌhɪpə(ʊ)kənˈdrʌɪəsɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˌhaɪpoʊkənˈdraɪəˌsɪz(ə)m/, /ˌhaɪpəkənˈdraɪəˌsɪz(ə)m/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hypochondriac adj., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < hypochondriac adj. + -ism suffix. Compare earlier hypochondria n.
Now rare.
Hypochondria.In quot. 1690 figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > melancholia
melancholya1398
hypochondriac1599
melancholia1607
melancholy madness1607
hypochondria1648
hypochondriacism1690
hypo1701
hypocona1704
hyps1710
hypochondriasis1722
hyp1736
hypochondriasm1742
hypochondrism1822
biophilia1857
lypemania1874
phrenalgia1890
1690 G. Mackenzie Reason ii. 129 For we may justly say, that Bigotry is the Hypochondriacism of Reason, the Bedlam of Religion, and the Ape of Infallibility.
1702 J. Floyer Anc. Ψυχρολουσία Revived iii. 86 Melancholies, Hypochondriacism.
1786 R. W. Darwin in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 77 320 The immediate consequence is indigestion and hypochondriacism.
1821 R. Southey Let. 7 Apr. in C. C. Southey Life & Corr. R. Southey (1849) I. vi. 39 Their mother was plainly crazed with hypochondriacism and fantasticalness.
1879 J. Beerbohm Wanderings in Patagonia xviii. 291 Those who are inclined to hypochondriacism or obesity.
2009 European Romantic Rev. 20 513 Davis argues that Currie homes in on Burns's self-diagnosed hypochondriacism in order not to engage with his radical politics on their own terms.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1690
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