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单词 i-wede
释义

i-weden.

Forms: Old English gewæd, Old English gewæde, Old English gewede (non-West Saxon), Old English gewoede (Northumbrian), Old English giwede (non-West Saxon), Old English giwoede (Northumbrian), early Middle English iwede, early Middle English ywede.
Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Cognate with Old Frisian gewēde , Old Dutch giwādi (Middle Dutch gewēde , gewāde , early modern Dutch gewade ), Old Saxon giwādi (Middle Low German gewēde ), Old High German giwāti (Middle High German gewæte , gewāte , early modern German gewäte ), and (with different stem-class) Old Frisian gewēd (West Frisian geweid ), Middle Dutch gewaet (Dutch gewaad ), Old Saxon giwād (Middle Low German gewāt ), Old High German giwāt (Middle High German gewāt ), reflecting a collective formation < the Germanic base of y- prefix + the Germanic base of weed n.2In Old English usually a strong neuter (ja-stem) gewǣde; a strong feminine (i-stem) by-form gewǣd is occasionally attested.
Obsolete.
An item of clothing, a garment; (also) spec. a piece of armour. Also as a mass noun: clothing, apparel; (also) spec. armour.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun] > garment or article of
raileOE
i-wedeOE
reafOE
shroudc1000
weedOE
back-cloth?c1225
hatter?c1225
clouta1300
coverturec1300
garment1340
vesturec1384
clothc1385
vestmentc1386
jeryne?a1400
clothinga1425
gilla1438
raiment1440
haterella1450
vestimenta1500
indumenta1513
paitclaith1550
casceis1578
attire1587
amice1600
implements1601
cladment1647
enduement1650
vest1655
body garment1688
wearable1711
sledo1719
rag1855
number1894
opaque1903
daytimer1936
OE (Northumbrian) Lindisf. Gospels: Matt. iii. 4 Ipse autem Iohannes habebat uestimentum de pilis camelorum : ðe ilca soðlice Iohannes hæfde gewede of herum ðæra camella.
OE Ælfric Lives of Saints (Julius) (1900) II. 162 Þa dældon þa cwelleras þæra Cristes martyra wæpna and gewæda, forþan þe se wælhreowa het þæt heora gehwilc hæfde of þam herereafe þæs mannes gewæda þe he mid wæpnum acwealde.
OE Ælfric Homily: De Duodecim Abusivis (Corpus Cambr. 178) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 300 On manegum wisum man mæg wyrcan ælmyssan, on æte & on wæte & on gewædum [a1225 Lamb. iwedan] eac.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 4712 On heo duden heore iweden.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 13353 Ne nime ȝe nenne stede no nanes cnihtes iwede [c1300 Otho wede].
a1300 in C. Brown Eng. Lyrics 13th Cent. (1932) 60 Yloued ic abbe gamen an gle heyte and fayre ywede [rhymes of-drede, sothede, rede].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.OE
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更新时间:2025/1/12 4:12:02