hypallagen.

/hʌɪˈpalədʒiː/

/hɪˈpalədʒiː/

Forms: Also 1500s hipallage, hyppalage, (1600s hypallagy).

Etymology: < Latin hypallagē, < Greek ὑπαλλαγή interchange, exchange, < ὑπό hypo- prefix 1a + ἀλλάσσειν (stem ἀλλαγ-) to exchange. Compare French hypallage (16th cent.).

A figure of speech in which there is an interchange of two elements of a proposition, the natural relations of these being reversed.Servius, in commenting on Virg. Æn. iii. 61, explains dare classibus austros as a hypallage for dare classes austris. In Quintilian ( viii. vi. 23) the word (written as Greek) has the sense of metonymy n., and English authors have sometimes applied it to other variations from natural forms of expression, esp. to the transference of attributes from their proper subjects to others (cf. quot. 1592).

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > figure of speech > figures of structure or thought > [noun] > inversion > transposition of functions in sentence

changeling1589

hypallage1589

underchange1589

1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie iii. xv. 143 The Greekes call this figure [Hipallage]..we in our vulgar may call him the [vnderchange] but I had rather haue him called the [Changeling].

1592 A. Day 2nd Pt. Eng. Secretorie sig. N2^v, in Eng. Secretorie (rev. ed.) Hypallage, when by chaunge of propertie in application a thing is deliuered, as to say..the wicked wound thus giuen, for hauing thus wickedly wounded him.

1654 R. Vilvain Theoremata Theologica vi. 153 Names of Men may import Men of name, sith such Hypallages are usual in Scripture.

1789 M. Madan in tr. Persius Satires (1795) 66 (note) Casaubon..says that this is an Hypallage.

1844 T. Mitchell Sophocles I. 25 (note) Hypallages of this kind abound in Sophocles.

1874 T. N. Harper Peace through Truth 2nd Ser. 1. 44 (note) The phrase, ‘you also are become dead to the law’,..is a hypallage for ‘the law has become dead to you’.

Derivatives

hyˈpallagize v. (intransitive) to use hypallage.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > figure of speech > figures of structure or thought > use figure of structure or thought [verb (intransitive)] > use hypallage

hypallagize1896

1896 F. Hall in Nation (N.Y.) 62 342/1 Here Shakespeare hypallagizes.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	hypallage
释义	hypallagen. /hʌɪˈpalədʒiː//hɪˈpalədʒiː/ Forms: Also 1500s hipallage, hyppalage, (1600s hypallagy). Etymology: < Latin hypallagē, < Greek ὑπαλλαγή interchange, exchange, < ὑπό hypo- prefix 1a + ἀλλάσσειν (stem ἀλλαγ-) to exchange. Compare French hypallage (16th cent.). A figure of speech in which there is an interchange of two elements of a proposition, the natural relations of these being reversed.Servius, in commenting on Virg. Æn. iii. 61, explains dare classibus austros as a hypallage for dare classes austris. In Quintilian ( viii. vi. 23) the word (written as Greek) has the sense of metonymy n., and English authors have sometimes applied it to other variations from natural forms of expression, esp. to the transference of attributes from their proper subjects to others (cf. quot. 1592). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > figure of speech > figures of structure or thought > [noun] > inversion > transposition of functions in sentence changeling1589 hypallage1589 underchange1589 1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie iii. xv. 143 The Greekes call this figure [Hipallage]..we in our vulgar may call him the [vnderchange] but I had rather haue him called the [Changeling]. 1592 A. Day 2nd Pt. Eng. Secretorie sig. N2^v, in Eng. Secretorie (rev. ed.) Hypallage, when by chaunge of propertie in application a thing is deliuered, as to say..the wicked wound thus giuen, for hauing thus wickedly wounded him. 1654 R. Vilvain Theoremata Theologica vi. 153 Names of Men may import Men of name, sith such Hypallages are usual in Scripture. 1789 M. Madan in tr. Persius Satires (1795) 66 (note) Casaubon..says that this is an Hypallage. 1844 T. Mitchell Sophocles I. 25 (note) Hypallages of this kind abound in Sophocles. 1874 T. N. Harper Peace through Truth 2nd Ser. 1. 44 (note) The phrase, ‘you also are become dead to the law’,..is a hypallage for ‘the law has become dead to you’. Derivatives hyˈpallagize v. (intransitive) to use hypallage. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > figure of speech > figures of structure or thought > use figure of structure or thought [verb (intransitive)] > use hypallage hypallagize1896 1896 F. Hall in Nation (N.Y.) 62 342/1 Here Shakespeare hypallagizes. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1589
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