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单词 impetrate
释义

impetrateadj.

Forms: Also Scottish -at.
Etymology: < Latin impetrātus, past participle of impetrāre : see impetrate v.
Obsolete.
Obtained by request, esp. by application to an authority; impetrated. (Const. chiefly as past participle)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > acquisition > [adjective] > obtained or acquired > by entreaty
impetrate1528
begged1587
1528 S. Gardiner in N. Pocock Rec. Reformation (1870) I. l. 103 The said Commission might be, by an inhibition impetrate on like fashion, frustrate and letted.
1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem 89 Gif the breive is impetrat, and raised..the assise sall proceid.
c1674 Acc. Scotland's Grievances under Lauderdale 24 Personal protections to debtors were most abusively impetrate.
1721–2 R. Wodrow Hist. Sufferings Church of Scotl. (1828) I. i. ii. 241 This was not the deed of Scotland but impetrate at London.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

impetratev.

/ˈɪmpɪtreɪt/
Etymology: < Latin impetrāt-, participial stem of impetrāre to obtain by request or exertion, to procure, effect; < im- (im- prefix1) + patrāre to bring to pass, accomplish, achieve.
1.
a. transitive. To obtain by request or entreaty; to procure. Now chiefly Theology (also in Roman Law).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > acquisition > obtain or acquire [verb (intransitive)] > by entreaty
impetrate1533
the mind > possession > acquisition > obtain or acquire [verb (transitive)] > obtain or acquire in a certain way > by asking, entreaty, or importunity
getc1330
emprent?c1400
impetrea1450
impetrate1533
importunate1605
to worm (a person) out of1617
exorate1623
wheedle1670
stout1812
1533–4 Act 25 Hen. VIII c. 14 The clergy..did impetrate and obteine by auctorite of parliament..that it shulde be lefull [etc.].
1550 J. Coke Deb. Heraldes Eng. & Fraunce sig. Dvj To impetrate a saulfconducte for hym.
1651 C. Cartwright Certamen Religiosum i. 214 Good workes, which hee calles Merits, because they doe impetrate or obtaine a reward.
1692 Covt. Grace Conditional 5 That the Price paid by Christ..did fully impetrate, merit and purchase at the Fathers hands, the perfect and compleat Redemption of his Elect.
1862 E. M. Goulburn Thoughts Personal Relig. (1873) v. ii. 85 Powerful..to impetrate from Him the highest blessings.
1880 J. Muirhead Inst. of Gaius & Rules of Ulpian Digest 493 A conveyance he had impetrated by fraudulent representations.
absolute.a1643 J. Shute Judgem. & Mercy (1645) 192 Chrysostome sticks not to say that good works have the place of prayer with God, and impetrate.
b. To bring to pass, procure, effect. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > [verb (transitive)]
wieldeOE
timberc897
letc900
rearOE
doOE
i-wendeOE
workOE
makeOE
bringc1175
raisec1175
shapec1315
to owe (also have) a wold (also on wield)a1325
procurec1330
purchasec1330
causec1340
conform1377
performa1382
excite1398
induce1413
occasionate?c1450
occasionc1454
to bring about1480
gara1500
to bring to passc1513
encause1527
to work out1534
inferc1540
excitate?1549
import1550
ycause1563
frame1576
effect1581
to bring in1584
effectuatea1586
apport?1591
introduce1605
create1607
generate1607
cast1633
efficiate1639
conciliate1646
impetrate1647
state1654
accompass1668
to bring to bear1668
to bring on1671
effectivate1717
makee1719
superinduce1837
birth1913
1647 N. Ward Simple Cobler Aggawam 65 Me thinks it should impetrate a Royall Redintegration.
2.
a. To entreat, request, beseech, ask for. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > request > request or ask for [verb (transitive)]
yearnOE
bid971
seek971
askOE
beseechc1175
banc1275
yerec1275
cravec1300
desirec1330
impetrec1374
praya1382
nurnc1400
pleadc1400
require1400
fraynec1430
proke1440
requisitea1475
wishc1515
supply1546
request1549
implore?c1550
to speak for ——1560
entreat1565
impetratec1565
obtest?1577
solicit1595
invoke1617
mendicate1618
petition1621
imprecate1636
conjurea1704
speer1724
canvass1768
kick1792
I will thank you to do so-and-so1813
quest1897
to hit a person up for1917
c1565 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1728) 46 To come straight to thy Clemency to impetrate Pardon for my Offence.
1651 N. Biggs Matæotechnia Medicinæ Praxeωs ⁋80 It is to be impetrated of God alone, that he would vouchsafe [etc.].
1686 J. Scott Christian Life: Pt. II II. vii. 519 To act on the part of the Subject in impetrating the Superiours favour and protection.
1817 W. Scott Rob Roy I. ix. 199 A slight testimonial, sir, which I thought fit to impetrate from that worthy nobleman..MacCallum-more.
1891 R. W. Dixon Hist. Church Eng. IV. 369 Application was made..for a prolongation of his life: which the Earl of Derby impetrated on his knees to the Queen.
b. To entreat or beseech (a person, etc.).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > request > request or ask for [verb (transitive)] > beseech or implore
beseechc1175
ofsechec1300
praya1350
praya1387
supply?c1400
treatc1450
entreatc1475
solicitate1563
bepray1598
exore1598
exorate1599
implorea1616
deprecate1624
beg1675
implead1682
fleech1718
impetrate1881
1881 F. G. Lee Reginald Barentyne viii. 103 Then we impetrate Fate, and abide our lot.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
<
adj.1528v.1533
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更新时间:2024/12/24 10:36:16