单词 | incised |
释义 | incisedadj. 1. a. Cut into, having an incision made in it; marked by cutting. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > cutting > [adjective] > cut hacked?1440 ripped1552 bemangled1570 cut1594 woundedc1595 haggled1598 incised1598 gashed1602 hackled1611 carbonadoeda1616 gashya1625 sleft1627 mangled1779 haggly1825 1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 20 b/1 Thrust cleane through the incisede skinne. 1740 W. Ellis Suppl. to London & Country Brewer vi. 39 The best Staple incis'd Isinglass, two Ounces. 1800 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 4 80 No inflammation could be traced on the margin of the incised gums. 1853 G. Tate Addr. Berwick. Naturalists' Club Sketches of incised rocks at Ford and Bewick. b. Botany and Zoology. Having marginal notches, as if cut or slashed; as a leaf or an insect's wing. Also in combination = inciso- comb. form, as in incised-crenate. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > indentation or cavity > [adjective] > notch or indentation laciniated1657 incisory1693 lacerated1709 crenelled1727 emarginated1731 laciniate1760 lacerate1776 crenate1785 crenulate1785 emarginate1785 erose1793 crenulated1807 incised1826 fimbricate1846 1826 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. IV. 295 Incised, cut into equal marginal segments. 1870 J. D. Hooker Student's Flora Brit. Islands 292 Lamium album..leaves..rarely deeply incised. 1870 J. D. Hooker Student's Flora Brit. Islands 294 Teucrium chamædrys; leaves petioled ovate incised-crenate. 1880 A. Gray Struct. Bot. iii. §4. 98 The blade [of a leaf] is said to be Incised, when cut by sharp and irregular incisions more or less deeply. 2. Produced by cutting or incision; engraved. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > [adjective] > created or produced > formed or constructed > formed by cutting well-cut1578 cut1677 rock-hewn1781 incised1807 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > plastic art > sculpture or carving > incising or intaglio > [adjective] written?1440 engraven1583 lapidary1724 intagliated1782 engraileda1806 incised1807 lapideous1807 graven1821 descript1863 lapidarian1864 pointillé1884 1807 S. Cooper First Lines Pract. Surg. I. i. xiv. 61 An incised wound, made with a clean, sharp instrument,..can..have no foreign bodies in it. 1851 J. Ruskin Stones of Venice I. xxi. 244 The ornaments on the armour are simply drawn with incised lines. 1879 J. Lubbock Addresses, Polit. & Educ. ix. 173 Two stones, with incised crosses. 3. Geology. Of the channel of a stream, esp. a meander: cut abnormally deeply into underlying deposits or bedrock. Also, of a landform: cut by channels. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > erosion or weathering > [adjective] > cutting channel or hole stream-cut1626 mining1816 incised1898 1898 W. M. Davis & W. H. Snyder Physical Geogr. ix. 254 Incised meanders and cut-off spurs occur on the Allegheny river above Pittsburg. 1906 Bull. Geogr. Soc. Philadelphia 4 iv. 1 (heading) Incised meandering valleys. 1906 Bull. Geogr. Soc. Philadelphia 4 iv. 9 The Potomac river..exhibits some well-defined incised meanders in a valley of monoclinal strata. 1944 A. Holmes Princ. Physical Geol. xi. 198 In Utah, where recent uplift has made possible the development of many deeply incised meanders.., there are several examples of such arches. 1968 R. W. Fairbridge Encycl. Geomorphol. 332/2 (caption) Incised etchplain. 1968 R. W. Fairbridge Encycl. Geomorphol. 548/2 A meandering river valley that has cut down its bed into the bedrock, because of uplift or lowered base level, is called incised, intrenched, entrenched, inclosed or ingrown. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2020). > as lemmasincised incised adj. (cf. incised adj. 3).extracted from incisev.< adj.1598 as lemmas |
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