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单词 indication
释义

indicationn.

Brit. /ˌɪndᵻˈkeɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌɪndəˈkeɪʃən/
Etymology: < French indication (Paré, 16th cent.), < Latin indicātiōn-em (found only in the sense of ‘valuation’), noun of action from indicāre to indicate adj.
1.
a. The action of indicating, pointing out, or making known; that in which this is embodied; a hint, suggestion, or piece of information from which more may be inferred.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > [noun]
tokeningc888
betokeningc1175
signifyinga1382
signancec1450
denotation?1533
indication1626
marking1904
society > communication > indication > pointing out > [noun]
appointmenta1530
reference1591
indication1626
indigitation1644
citation1721
cross-reference1834
society > communication > information > hint or covert suggestion > [noun]
feelc1485
inkling1529
intimation1531
insinuation1532
by-warning1542
byword1542
item1561
cue1565
air1567
vent1613
insusurration1614
hinta1616
injection1622
indication1626
infusion1641
side glance1693
ground bass1699
touch1706
side view1747
sidewipe1757
allusion1766
penumbra1770
breath1795
slyness1823
by-hint1853
light1854
shove1857
suggestion1863
sous-entendu1865
point1870
sidewiper1870
sniff1936
1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §479–80 But these are Idle and Ignorant Conceits; And forsake the true Indication of the Causes.
a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) iv. vi. 340 The configurations and indications of the various Phases of the Moon..and divers other curious indications of Celestial Motions.
1793 E. Burke Corr. (1844) IV. 154 His skill consists in..following the indications given by nature, times, and circumstances.
1866 ‘G. Eliot’ Felix Holt II. xv. 6 The case was nothing short of a heavenly indication.
1885 P. G. Tait Properties of Matter i. 1 The indications of the senses are always imperfect, and often misleading.
b. spec. in Medicine. A suggestion or direction as to the treatment of a disease, derived from the symptoms observed. (Apparently the earliest use in English.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > [noun] > suggestion or direction of treatment
indication?1541
?1541 R. Copland Galen's Fourth Bk. Terapeutyke sig. Bivv, in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens It is euydent yt none indication is taken of the cause that hath excited and made the vlcere.
?1541 R. Copland tr. Galen Terapeutyke sig. Ciiv What is the indicacyon curatyfe taken of olde Sores?
1651 R. Wittie tr. J. Primrose Pop. Errours 43 The use of indications, without which no remedy can be applyed.
1793 T. Beddoes Observ. Nature & Cure Calculus 261 It is probable that the true indication of cure in typhus is to restore the oxygene.
1875 H. C. Wood Treat. Therapeutics (1879) 19 The term or expression indication for a given remedy, being in constant use, ought to be distinctly understood; by it is meant the pointings of nature, or, in other words, the evident needs of the system.
c. The degree of some physical state, as pressure, temperature, etc., indicated by an instrument, as a barometer, anemometer, thermometer, etc.; the reading of a graduated instrument.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > measuring instrument > [noun] > graduated instruments > indication on a measuring instrument
indication1742
reading1772
registration1837
pointer-reading1867
1742 R. North & M. North Life F. North 293 Settling the grand Affair of the mercurial Barometer, and its Indications.
1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps ii. iii. 245 The effect..produced was very large as measured by the indications of the instrument.
1871 B. Stewart Heat (ed. 2) §82 In comparing an English and a French barometer it is therefore necessary to reduce the indications of each to 32° Fahr.
2.
a. A sign, token, or symptom; an expression by sign or token.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > [noun] > an indication or sign
tokeningc888
fingereOE
senyeOE
markOE
showing?c1225
blossomc1230
signa1325
signifyingc1384
evidencea1393
notea1398
forbysena1400
kenninga1400
knowinga1400
showerc1400
unningc1400
signala1413
signification?a1425
demonstrancec1425
cenyc1440
likelinessc1450
ensign1474
signifure?a1475
outshowinga1500
significativea1500
witter1513
precedent1518
intimation1531
signifier1532
meith1533
monument1536
indicion?1541
likelihood1541
significator1554
manifest1561
show1561
evidency1570
token-teller1574
betokener1587
calendar1590
instance1590
testificate1590
significant1598
crisis1606
index1607
impression1613
denotementa1616
story1620
remark1624
indicium1625
denotation1633
indice1636
signum1643
indiction1653
trace1656
demonstrator1657
indication1660
notationa1661
significatory1660
indicator1666
betrayer1678
demonstration1684
smell1691
wittering1781
notaa1790
blazonry1850
sign vehicle1909
marker1919
rumble1927
1660 H. More Explan. Grand Myst. Godliness v. xv. 175 There are other indications of the beginning of a new Systeme of Prophecies.
1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 350. ⁋2 Modesty is the certain Indication of a great Spirit, and Impudence the Affectation of it.
1749 Acct. Voy. for Discov. North-west Passage II. 16 A Black-Bird was seen..which was looked on as an Indication that the Geese would soon follow.
1806 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. VI. 545 The will contained indications of such an intention.
1860 M. F. Maury Physical Geogr. Sea (ed. 8) iii. §158 Perhaps the best indication as to these cold currents, may be derived from the fish of the sea.
1863 C. Lyell Geol. Evid. Antiq. Man 16 No traces of grain..nor any other indication that the ancient people had any knowledge of agriculture.
b. Mining. Something which indicates the presence of valuable ore, oil, etc. U.S.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > mineral sources > [noun] > indicators of presence
mother of gold1596
show1600
shoad1602
squad1674
prospect1709
indication1855
showing1877
lode-light1883
indicator1894
1855 Southern Californian (Los Angeles) 28 Mar. 1/7 Mineral indications in Southern California..differ in many respects with the mineral indications of the earth's surface in Central, or Northern California.
1862 ‘M. Twain’ Lett. (1917) I. 80 We went and looked at the ledges, and both of them acknowledged that there was nothing in them but good ‘indications’.
1873 J. H. Beadle Undeveloped West xviii. 326 My comrades are off down the mountain side picking at ‘indications’, and mapping out the ‘run of the country rock’.
1877 B. Harte Story of Mine 394 Luckily the fertile alluvium of these valleys..offered no ‘indications’ to attract the goldseekers.
1948 Duncan (Okla.) Daily Banner 2 July 1/3 The location was one of three staked by the Ohio Oil Co. on indications given by the Palmer No. 1 Leard-Amerada.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.?1541
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