单词 | ascry |
释义 | † ascryn. Obsolete. Crying out, outcry, clamour, shout, exclamation. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or shout (loudness) > [noun] > outcry or clamour reamOE ropeOE brack?c1200 utas1202 hootinga1225 berec1225 noise?c1225 ludea1275 cryc1275 gredingc1275 boastc1300 utasa1325 huec1330 outcrya1382 exclamation1382 ascry1393 spraya1400 clamourc1405 shoutingc1405 scry1419 rumourc1425 motion?a1439 bemec1440 harrowc1440 shout1487 songa1500 brunt1523 ditec1540 uproar1544 clamouring1548 outrage1548 hubbub1555 racket1565 succlamation1566 rear1567 outcrying1569 bellowing1579 brawl1581 hue and cry1584 exclaiming1585 exclaim1587 sanctus1594 hubbaboo1596 oyez1597 conclamation1627 sputter1673 rout1684 dirduma1693 hallalloo1737 yelloching1773 pillaloo1785 whillaloo1790 vocitation1819 blue murder1828 blaring1837 shilloo1842 shillooing1845 pillalooing1847 shriek1929 yammering1937 1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 386 And all at ones set askry In hem. c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) l. 838 As a scowte wach scarred, so þe asscry rysed. c1515 Ld. Berners tr. Bk. Duke Huon of Burdeux (1882–7) 652 They cryed out and made a scrye. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. xx The Britaynes made an askrie, and sette their beacons on fire. 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. iv. xxii. 154 Made an ascrie [L. clamorem] that the towne was taken. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † ascryv. Obsolete. 1. a. transitive. To call forth or out; to call upon. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or shout (loudness) > cry or shout [verb (transitive)] > call ascrya1375 cryc1420 hail1563 to call out1565 oncrya1600 sing1813 evocate1834 shout1914 yoohoo1948 loud-hail1964 a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 3827 Wiȝtli he hem a-schriȝed, & cumfort hem craftli with his kinde speche. c1400 (?c1380) Patience l. 195 Þenne ascryed þay hym skete, & asked ful loude, What þe deuel hatȝ þou don? a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail xlix. l. 225 Thanne Iosephe Gan hem Ascrien Anon, ha! ȝe Cursed peple Everychon! b. esp. To attack with outcry, call to fight, provoke, challenge. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > armed encounter > contending in battle > fight (a battle, etc.) [verb (transitive)] > call to fight ascry1330 1330 R. Mannyng Chron. 217 Edward was hardie, þe Londres gan he ascrie. a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 3895 Stoutli him aschried, bad him ȝepli him ȝeld or ȝerne he schul deie. 1480 W. Caxton Chron. Eng. ccxxiv. 227 The Englyssh mynstrelles blewe her..pypes and hydously ascryed the scottes. 1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. lvii. 78 Assone as the Almayns sawe them, they ascryed them, and ran in fiersly among them. 2. intransitive. To cry out, shout, exclaim. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or exclamation > cry or exclaim [verb (intransitive)] remeeOE ropeOE gredec1000 epec1175 yeiec1175 ascry1352 to cry out1382 to lift (up) a cry, one's voice1382 cryc1384 outcryc1390 yawlc1400 openc1425 bursta1450 yelp?c1450 escry1483 assurd1523 to break forth1526 gaure1530 to call out?1532 exclaim1570 reclaim1611 voice1627 blathe1640 to set up one's pipes1671 bawze1677 sing1813 Great-Scott1902 yip1907 1352 L. Minot Poems (1795) iii. 14 He herd ascry, That king Edward was nere tharby. 1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis III. 59 They ascriden also blive. a1529 J. Skelton Phyllyp Sparowe (?1545) sig. C.vv Openly to askry And to make a out cri Against odyous enui. 3. transitive. = descry v.1: to cry out upon on discovering; hence to espy, discover; to proclaim, denounce, publish, inform upon. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > speak, say, or utter [verb (transitive)] > make known shirec897 i-kenc1000 cryc1300 declarec1340 out-tella1382 commona1387 ascryc1400 commune1423 ventilate?1530 forespeak1546 outcry1567 oyez1599 vent1832 the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > finding or discovery > find or discover [verb (transitive)] findOE yfindOE hita1075 befindc1200 out-findc1300 to try outc1325 to find outa1375 to find upc1390 ascryc1400 outwryc1400 inventc1475 vent1611 to hit off1680 discover1762 to scare up1846 to pick up1869 rumble1897 society > communication > information > informing on or against > inform on or against [verb (transitive)] wrayc725 meldeOE bimeldena1300 forgabc1394 to blow up?a1400 outsay?a1400 detectc1449 denounce1485 ascry1523 inform1526 promote1550 peach1570 blow1575 impeach1617 wheedle1710 split1795 snitch1801 cheep1831 squeal1846 to put away1858 spot1864 report1869 squawk1872 nose1875 finger1877 ruck1884 to turn over1890 to gag on1891 shop1895 pool1907 run1909 peep1911 pot1911 copper1923 finger1929 rat1932 to blow the whistle on1934 grass1936 rat1969 to put in1975 turn1977 c1400 Ywaine & Gaw. 3406 Thar he held him prevely, So that none sold him ascry. 1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. cxcv. 232 The watchmen sayd, by likelyhode ther be some theuys..commyng to steale this towne; let vs ascry them, and wake the men of the cytie. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 437/2 I askry, as foreriders of an armye do their enemyes whan they make reporte where they have sene them, Je descouures. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. xix When the Frenche men perceiued that thei wer asskried, thei sodainly returned. 1559 W. Baldwin et al. Myrroure for Magistrates Clifford i. 4 I thinke it best that men their crimes ascried. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1393v.1330 |
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