influenzan.

Brit.

/ˌɪnflʊˈɛnzə/, U.S.

/ˌɪnˌfluˈɛnzə/

Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian influenza.

Etymology: < Italian influenza (a1363 denoting any outbreak of an epidemic disease, 1667 probably denoting the specific viral disease described at sense 1; from 16th cent. with reference to diseases of animals), specific uses of influenza influence n. Compare French influenza (1782; < Italian). The word apparently came to English in connection with a particular outbreak of influenza which spread from Italy (compare quots. 1743, 1750 at sense 1).

1. An acute, highly infectious viral disease of humans, which typically occurs in seasonal (winter) outbreaks or as major epidemics or pandemics, is characterized by the sudden onset of fever and chills, headache, muscle pain, weakness, and cough, and can result in death (esp. in the elderly, and usually from viral or secondary bacterial pneumonia); (also) an outbreak, epidemic, or instance of this disease. Frequently with distinguishing word, usually indicating the geographical origin or viral source of an epidemic. Also (loosely): a relatively severe common cold or similar acute respiratory infection (cf. influenza cold n. at Compounds 2). Cf. flu n.Also with the, esp. in early use.Human influenza is caused by type A and B influenza viruses (see influenza virus n.).Spanish influenza: see the first element.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [noun] > influenza

influenza1743

grippe1775

lightning catarrh1836

flu1839

Spanish influenza1890

St. Kilda cold1897

Spanish flu1918

Asian flu1957

Asian influenza1957

Mao flu1968

Asian contagion1997

1743 London Mag. 145 News from Rome of a contagious Distemper raging there, call'd the Influenza.

1750 J. Huxham Ess. Fevers (ed. 2) ii. 20 The catarrhal Fever, which spread through all Europe under the Name of Influenza in the Spring 1743, frequently became pleuritic or peripneumonic.

1770 S. Foote Lame Lover i. 17 Confin'd to bed two days with new influenza.

1801 Ld. Nelson 5 June in Dispatches & Lett. (1845) IV. 403 In the St. George we have got the Influenza.

1816 J. Austen Emma I. 216 Mr. Wingfield told me that he had never known them [sc. colds] more general or heavy—except when it has been quite an influenza .

1843 R. J. Graves Syst. Clin. Med. xxxv. 543 In the portion of the nineteenth century already elapsed, four influenzas have already occurred, viz., in 1803, 1831, 1834, and 1837.

1852 T. Thompson Ann. Influenza 2 In 1510, the first well described and widely-prevalent epidemic of Influenza appeared.

1888 P. H. Pye-Smith Fagge's Princ. & Pract. Med. (ed. 2) I. 1018 The practice, so common among the higher classes in this country, of designating as influenza any catarrhal attack that happens to be painful and distressing.

1919 M. Gyte Diary 2 Feb. (1999) 208 The influenza made terrible havoc in 1918. It seems abating but we hear of one now and then dying of pneumonia.

1959 P. Larkin Let. 26 Sept. in Sel. Lett. (1992) 308 Influenza retired briefly but returned in full force on Wednesday.

1968 Times 23 Dec. 6/2 He was not feeling his best and had what scientists felt could be the symptoms of Hongkong influenza.

1989 G. Mehta Raj xxi. 153 I suppose it is no surprise that the men are going down like ninepins to the influenza.

2001 N. Jones Rough Guide Trav. Health i. 94 It is also safe to be given the following inactivated vaccines: cholera, diphtheria, haemophilus influenza type b, hepatitis A, [etc.].

2009 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 24 Sept. 68/3 The preoccupation with terrorism should not blind us to more likely threats..: a ‘mega-war’ and one or two pandemics such as influenza.

2. figurative. A prevailing craze; a disordered condition; an outbreak. Frequently with modifying word.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > [noun] > temporary desire

frenzy1632

mania1689

furor1704

influenza1773

rage1780

furore1790

monomania1834

bug1887

craze1887

enthusiasm1895

1773 J. Bryant New Syst. I. 199 The learned Michaelis..says, that it [sc. the attempt to derive all words from Hebrew] is the reigning influenza, to which all are liable, who make the Hebrew their principal study.

1784 G. Morris in J. Sparks Life G. Morris (1832) I. 268 The present influenza is the banko-mania.

1786 A. M. Bennett Juvenile Indiscretions I. 153 Mr. Downes was certainly smitten with Lavinia Orthodox, but not with the matrimonial influenza.

1806 Gentleman's Mag. Nov. 1005/1 This cement influenza has at length affixed its mask on the East front of the Chapels.

1834 R. Southey Doctor I. 229 Such preachers have never failed to appear during the prevalence of any religious influenza.

1865 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia VI. xx. xiii. 333 Ballot-Box Influenza! One of the most dangerous Diseases of National Adolescence.

1891 Daily News 29 June 2/2 Some months ago the markets were said to be suffering from financial influenza.

1925 Biblical Rev. 10 101 Sadhu describes Modernism as a form of religious influenza.

1959 F. Warburg Occup. for Gentlemen ix. 197 These issues were inflamed by the Spanish political influenza and gripped a million minds.

1999 S. Pickering Little Fling 156 An influenza of wine-bibbing having recently spread through Carthage, Slubey soon stomped into the wine barrel, crushing grapes under words.

2007 Independent (Nexis) 26 Nov. 30 And so the financial influenza spread to Britain—where another risky and unsustainable financial experiment had been made possible by Thatcherite deregulation.

3. Any of various acute, usually severe, infectious respiratory diseases in domestic or wild animals; spec. such diseases caused by type A influenza viruses in horses, pigs, and certain other mammals. Later also: infection of birds, esp. poultry and wild waterfowl, with type A influenza viruses, which often results in little or no disease but may cause epidemics with a high mortality rate. Frequently with distinguishing word denoting the type of animal affected.avian, swine influenza: see the first element.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [noun] > other disorders of horses

trench?a1450

colt-evilc1460

affreyd?1523

cholera1566

crick1566

incording1566

leprosy1566

taint1566

eyesore1576

fistula1576

wrench1578

birth1600

garrot1600

stithy1600

stifling1601

stranglings1601

hungry evil1607

pose1607

crest-fall1609

pompardy1627

felteric1639

quick-scab1639

shingles1639

clap1684

sudden taking1688

bunches1706

flanks1706

strangles1706

chest-founderingc1720

body-founder1737

influenza1792

foundering1802

horse-sickness1822

stag-evil1823

strangullion1830

shivering1847

dourine1864

swamp fever1870

African horse sickness1874

horse-pox1884

African horse disease1888

wind-stroke1890

thump1891

leucoencephalitis1909

western equine encephalitis1933

stachybotryotoxicosis1945

rhinopneumonitis1957

1792 Bee 1 Aug. 118 Air being heavier, and more loaded with vapours as it approaches nearer to the earth, may be the reason why the influenza commonly seizes first upon dogs and horses.

1798 J. Lawrence Philos. & Pract. Treat. Horses II. viii. 306 This influenza amongst horses, and the varieties of the horse, is vulgarly styled the distemper.

1843 W. Youatt Horse (new ed.) xii. 258 Various names..influenza, distemper, catarrhal fever, and epidemic catarrh.

1872 H. W. Longfellow Jrnl. 26 Oct. in S. Longfellow Life H. W. Longfellow (1891) III. x. 209 An influenza is raging among the horses.

1920 J. W. Connaway Hog Cholera & Immature Corn (Univ. of Missouri Agric. Exper. Station Bull. 174) 10 (heading) ‘Swine Influenza’ or ‘Hog Flu’.

1974 M. W. Fox Understanding your Cat vi. 146 Protect it from a number of killers, especially feline distemper (Panleucopenia), feline influenza, and feline pneumonitis.

1981 A. Fraser in K. Thear & A. Fraser Compl. Bk. Livestock & Poultry (1988) viii. 213/1 There is a combined horse vaccine against tetanus and influenza.

1984 G. Siegl in K. I. Berns Parvoviruses viii. 300 When the disease caused by the virus [sc. goose parvovirus] swept through Europe between 1962 and 1972 the related syndrome became known as ‘goose influenza’ in Hungary.

2009 I. Capua & D. J. Alexander Avian Influenza & Newcastle Dis. i. 1/1 Avian influenza (AI) represents one of the greatest concerns for public health that has emerged from the animal reservoir in recent times.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.See also influenza virus n.

ΚΠ

1803 Brit. Critic 22 196 At the Hospital, out of 100 influenza patients, not one died.

1847 Punch 13 238/1 At the beginning of this week, when the Influenza panic seemed at the highest..it was not a little gratifying to Mr. Punch to find that his contributors, though sick, were at their duty.

1871 Jrnl. Gynæcol. Soc. Boston 4 152 This malignity of the influenza epidemics is very remarkable.

1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 684 The chief characteristic of this influenza smell was its overpowering nastiness.

1901 W. B. Yeats Let. 5 Jan. (1994) III. 8 Excuse my delay in answering but I have had an influenza attack & have had other exciting episodes.

1922 A. Jekyll Kitchen Ess. 186 Numbers of influenza convalescents, too, get reduced by illness.

1970 Daily Tel. 12 Oct. 3/2 The Medical Research Council now requires that all influenza vaccines should contain 600 of the new international units of virus to each human dose.

1993 Insight 11 Oct. 16/3 The country is vulnerable to a disaster on the order of the 1918–19 influenza pandemic that claimed 20 million lives worldwide.

2009 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 2 Aug. (Week in Review section) 10/2 Every county should create an influenza action team run by the local health department and including parents and school administrators.

C2.

influenza bacillus n. now historical a bacillus believed to cause influenza; spec. the bacterium Haemophilus influenzae, now recognized as a cause of pneumonia, meningitis, and conjunctivitis, esp. in children.

ΚΠ

1889 Med. Rec. 14 Dec. 661/1 We anxiously await the announcement of the discovery of the influenza bacillus.

1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 681 In some of these [sc. patches of solid lung] the influenza bacillus has been found, thus shewing the disease in truth to be influenzal pneumonia.

1929 Lancet 19 Jan. 139/1 There is general agreement..that the more serious complications [of influenza], such as broncho-pneumonia, are caused principally by the pneumococcus, streptococcus, and influenza bacillus in varying combination.

1998 Seminars Pediatric Infectious Dis. 9 77/1 Haemophilus influenzae is a small, gram-negative pleomorphic coccobacillus initially known as the Pfeiffer influenza bacillus.

influenza cold n. now rare a common cold or other minor illness with symptoms thought to resemble those of influenza; (also) a mild case of influenza.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > common cold or catarrh

poseOE

rheuma1398

cold?a1425

snekec1440

refraidourc1450

murr1451

gravedity1547

coldment1578

snorea1585

catarrh1588

coqueluche1611

gravediny1620

coryza1634

snurl1674

catch-cold1706

gravedo1706

common cold1713

coolth?1748

snuffles1770

snifters1808

influenza cold1811

snaffles1822

the sniffles1825

snuffiness1834

crying cold1843

flu1899

1811 P. Dealtry Let. 17 Mar. in S. Parr Wks. (1828) VIII. 362 My mother has been very ill of a sort of influenza cold, which in her weak state was very oppressing.

1896 Daily News 15 July 5/3 More than one bacillus, closely allied to the influenza bacillus, but differing from it in some biological and microscopical features, has been found in seven out of eight cases of ‘influenza cold’.

1908 D. Whittington Cat Man. 88 If the cat's mouth begins to dribble it may be concluded that it has got a regular influenza cold which requires careful nursing.

1937 Lancet 27 Mar. 748/1 Treatment was stopped on the 71st day on account of an influenza cold.

Derivatives

ˌinfluˈenza-ish adj. rare feeling or looking as if one is suffering from influenza; resembling influenza.

ΚΠ

1841 R. Oastler Fleet Papers I. No. 14. 105 The atmosphere is gloomy—and I am influenzaish.

1910 A. Bennett Jrnl. 7 Sept. (1932) I. 380 Being unable to get rid of influenza-ish inquietudes of the stomach,..I stayed in bed to-day.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	influenza
释义	influenzan. Brit. /ˌɪnflʊˈɛnzə/, U.S. /ˌɪnˌfluˈɛnzə/ Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian influenza. Etymology: < Italian influenza (a1363 denoting any outbreak of an epidemic disease, 1667 probably denoting the specific viral disease described at sense 1; from 16th cent. with reference to diseases of animals), specific uses of influenza influence n. Compare French influenza (1782; < Italian). The word apparently came to English in connection with a particular outbreak of influenza which spread from Italy (compare quots. 1743, 1750 at sense 1). 1. An acute, highly infectious viral disease of humans, which typically occurs in seasonal (winter) outbreaks or as major epidemics or pandemics, is characterized by the sudden onset of fever and chills, headache, muscle pain, weakness, and cough, and can result in death (esp. in the elderly, and usually from viral or secondary bacterial pneumonia); (also) an outbreak, epidemic, or instance of this disease. Frequently with distinguishing word, usually indicating the geographical origin or viral source of an epidemic. Also (loosely): a relatively severe common cold or similar acute respiratory infection (cf. influenza cold n. at Compounds 2). Cf. flu n.Also with the, esp. in early use.Human influenza is caused by type A and B influenza viruses (see influenza virus n.).Spanish influenza: see the first element. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [noun] > influenza influenza1743 grippe1775 lightning catarrh1836 flu1839 Spanish influenza1890 St. Kilda cold1897 Spanish flu1918 Asian flu1957 Asian influenza1957 Mao flu1968 Asian contagion1997 1743 London Mag. 145 News from Rome of a contagious Distemper raging there, call'd the Influenza. 1750 J. Huxham Ess. Fevers (ed. 2) ii. 20 The catarrhal Fever, which spread through all Europe under the Name of Influenza in the Spring 1743, frequently became pleuritic or peripneumonic. 1770 S. Foote Lame Lover i. 17 Confin'd to bed two days with new influenza. 1801 Ld. Nelson 5 June in Dispatches & Lett. (1845) IV. 403 In the St. George we have got the Influenza. 1816 J. Austen Emma I. 216 Mr. Wingfield told me that he had never known them [sc. colds] more general or heavy—except when it has been quite an influenza . View more context for this quotation 1843 R. J. Graves Syst. Clin. Med. xxxv. 543 In the portion of the nineteenth century already elapsed, four influenzas have already occurred, viz., in 1803, 1831, 1834, and 1837. 1852 T. Thompson Ann. Influenza 2 In 1510, the first well described and widely-prevalent epidemic of Influenza appeared. 1888 P. H. Pye-Smith Fagge's Princ. & Pract. Med. (ed. 2) I. 1018 The practice, so common among the higher classes in this country, of designating as influenza any catarrhal attack that happens to be painful and distressing. 1919 M. Gyte Diary 2 Feb. (1999) 208 The influenza made terrible havoc in 1918. It seems abating but we hear of one now and then dying of pneumonia. 1959 P. Larkin Let. 26 Sept. in Sel. Lett. (1992) 308 Influenza retired briefly but returned in full force on Wednesday. 1968 Times 23 Dec. 6/2 He was not feeling his best and had what scientists felt could be the symptoms of Hongkong influenza. 1989 G. Mehta Raj xxi. 153 I suppose it is no surprise that the men are going down like ninepins to the influenza. 2001 N. Jones Rough Guide Trav. Health i. 94 It is also safe to be given the following inactivated vaccines: cholera, diphtheria, haemophilus influenza type b, hepatitis A, [etc.]. 2009 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 24 Sept. 68/3 The preoccupation with terrorism should not blind us to more likely threats..: a ‘mega-war’ and one or two pandemics such as influenza. 2. figurative. A prevailing craze; a disordered condition; an outbreak. Frequently with modifying word. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > [noun] > temporary desire frenzy1632 mania1689 furor1704 influenza1773 rage1780 furore1790 monomania1834 bug1887 craze1887 enthusiasm1895 1773 J. Bryant New Syst. I. 199 The learned Michaelis..says, that it [sc. the attempt to derive all words from Hebrew] is the reigning influenza, to which all are liable, who make the Hebrew their principal study. 1784 G. Morris in J. Sparks Life G. Morris (1832) I. 268 The present influenza is the banko-mania. 1786 A. M. Bennett Juvenile Indiscretions I. 153 Mr. Downes was certainly smitten with Lavinia Orthodox, but not with the matrimonial influenza. 1806 Gentleman's Mag. Nov. 1005/1 This cement influenza has at length affixed its mask on the East front of the Chapels. 1834 R. Southey Doctor I. 229 Such preachers have never failed to appear during the prevalence of any religious influenza. 1865 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia VI. xx. xiii. 333 Ballot-Box Influenza! One of the most dangerous Diseases of National Adolescence. 1891 Daily News 29 June 2/2 Some months ago the markets were said to be suffering from financial influenza. 1925 Biblical Rev. 10 101 Sadhu describes Modernism as a form of religious influenza. 1959 F. Warburg Occup. for Gentlemen ix. 197 These issues were inflamed by the Spanish political influenza and gripped a million minds. 1999 S. Pickering Little Fling 156 An influenza of wine-bibbing having recently spread through Carthage, Slubey soon stomped into the wine barrel, crushing grapes under words. 2007 Independent (Nexis) 26 Nov. 30 And so the financial influenza spread to Britain—where another risky and unsustainable financial experiment had been made possible by Thatcherite deregulation. 3. Any of various acute, usually severe, infectious respiratory diseases in domestic or wild animals; spec. such diseases caused by type A influenza viruses in horses, pigs, and certain other mammals. Later also: infection of birds, esp. poultry and wild waterfowl, with type A influenza viruses, which often results in little or no disease but may cause epidemics with a high mortality rate. Frequently with distinguishing word denoting the type of animal affected.avian, swine influenza: see the first element. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [noun] > other disorders of horses trench?a1450 colt-evilc1460 affreyd?1523 cholera1566 crick1566 incording1566 leprosy1566 taint1566 eyesore1576 fistula1576 wrench1578 birth1600 garrot1600 stithy1600 stifling1601 stranglings1601 hungry evil1607 pose1607 crest-fall1609 pompardy1627 felteric1639 quick-scab1639 shingles1639 clap1684 sudden taking1688 bunches1706 flanks1706 strangles1706 chest-founderingc1720 body-founder1737 influenza1792 foundering1802 horse-sickness1822 stag-evil1823 strangullion1830 shivering1847 dourine1864 swamp fever1870 African horse sickness1874 horse-pox1884 African horse disease1888 wind-stroke1890 thump1891 leucoencephalitis1909 western equine encephalitis1933 stachybotryotoxicosis1945 rhinopneumonitis1957 1792 Bee 1 Aug. 118 Air being heavier, and more loaded with vapours as it approaches nearer to the earth, may be the reason why the influenza commonly seizes first upon dogs and horses. 1798 J. Lawrence Philos. & Pract. Treat. Horses II. viii. 306 This influenza amongst horses, and the varieties of the horse, is vulgarly styled the distemper. 1843 W. Youatt Horse (new ed.) xii. 258 Various names..influenza, distemper, catarrhal fever, and epidemic catarrh. 1872 H. W. Longfellow Jrnl. 26 Oct. in S. Longfellow Life H. W. Longfellow (1891) III. x. 209 An influenza is raging among the horses. 1920 J. W. Connaway Hog Cholera & Immature Corn (Univ. of Missouri Agric. Exper. Station Bull. 174) 10 (heading) ‘Swine Influenza’ or ‘Hog Flu’. 1974 M. W. Fox Understanding your Cat vi. 146 Protect it from a number of killers, especially feline distemper (Panleucopenia), feline influenza, and feline pneumonitis. 1981 A. Fraser in K. Thear & A. Fraser Compl. Bk. Livestock & Poultry (1988) viii. 213/1 There is a combined horse vaccine against tetanus and influenza. 1984 G. Siegl in K. I. Berns Parvoviruses viii. 300 When the disease caused by the virus [sc. goose parvovirus] swept through Europe between 1962 and 1972 the related syndrome became known as ‘goose influenza’ in Hungary. 2009 I. Capua & D. J. Alexander Avian Influenza & Newcastle Dis. i. 1/1 Avian influenza (AI) represents one of the greatest concerns for public health that has emerged from the animal reservoir in recent times. Compounds C1. General attributive.See also influenza virus n. ΚΠ 1803 Brit. Critic 22 196 At the Hospital, out of 100 influenza patients, not one died. 1847 Punch 13 238/1 At the beginning of this week, when the Influenza panic seemed at the highest..it was not a little gratifying to Mr. Punch to find that his contributors, though sick, were at their duty. 1871 Jrnl. Gynæcol. Soc. Boston 4 152 This malignity of the influenza epidemics is very remarkable. 1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 684 The chief characteristic of this influenza smell was its overpowering nastiness. 1901 W. B. Yeats Let. 5 Jan. (1994) III. 8 Excuse my delay in answering but I have had an influenza attack & have had other exciting episodes. 1922 A. Jekyll Kitchen Ess. 186 Numbers of influenza convalescents, too, get reduced by illness. 1970 Daily Tel. 12 Oct. 3/2 The Medical Research Council now requires that all influenza vaccines should contain 600 of the new international units of virus to each human dose. 1993 Insight 11 Oct. 16/3 The country is vulnerable to a disaster on the order of the 1918–19 influenza pandemic that claimed 20 million lives worldwide. 2009 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 2 Aug. (Week in Review section) 10/2 Every county should create an influenza action team run by the local health department and including parents and school administrators. C2. influenza bacillus n. now historical a bacillus believed to cause influenza; spec. the bacterium Haemophilus influenzae, now recognized as a cause of pneumonia, meningitis, and conjunctivitis, esp. in children. ΚΠ 1889 Med. Rec. 14 Dec. 661/1 We anxiously await the announcement of the discovery of the influenza bacillus. 1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 681 In some of these [sc. patches of solid lung] the influenza bacillus has been found, thus shewing the disease in truth to be influenzal pneumonia. 1929 Lancet 19 Jan. 139/1 There is general agreement..that the more serious complications [of influenza], such as broncho-pneumonia, are caused principally by the pneumococcus, streptococcus, and influenza bacillus in varying combination. 1998 Seminars Pediatric Infectious Dis. 9 77/1 Haemophilus influenzae is a small, gram-negative pleomorphic coccobacillus initially known as the Pfeiffer influenza bacillus. influenza cold n. now rare a common cold or other minor illness with symptoms thought to resemble those of influenza; (also) a mild case of influenza. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > common cold or catarrh poseOE rheuma1398 cold?a1425 snekec1440 refraidourc1450 murr1451 gravedity1547 coldment1578 snorea1585 catarrh1588 coqueluche1611 gravediny1620 coryza1634 snurl1674 catch-cold1706 gravedo1706 common cold1713 coolth?1748 snuffles1770 snifters1808 influenza cold1811 snaffles1822 the sniffles1825 snuffiness1834 crying cold1843 flu1899 1811 P. Dealtry Let. 17 Mar. in S. Parr Wks. (1828) VIII. 362 My mother has been very ill of a sort of influenza cold, which in her weak state was very oppressing. 1896 Daily News 15 July 5/3 More than one bacillus, closely allied to the influenza bacillus, but differing from it in some biological and microscopical features, has been found in seven out of eight cases of ‘influenza cold’. 1908 D. Whittington Cat Man. 88 If the cat's mouth begins to dribble it may be concluded that it has got a regular influenza cold which requires careful nursing. 1937 Lancet 27 Mar. 748/1 Treatment was stopped on the 71st day on account of an influenza cold. Derivatives ˌinfluˈenza-ish adj. rare feeling or looking as if one is suffering from influenza; resembling influenza. ΚΠ 1841 R. Oastler Fleet Papers I. No. 14. 105 The atmosphere is gloomy—and I am influenzaish. 1910 A. Bennett Jrnl. 7 Sept. (1932) I. 380 Being unable to get rid of influenza-ish inquietudes of the stomach,..I stayed in bed to-day. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1743
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