单词 | innholder |
释义 | innholdern. Now historical except in U.S. regional (chiefly Massachusetts) use. A person who keeps or runs an inn or tavern; an innkeeper. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > providing or serving drink > [noun] > inn or tavern keeping > innkeeper tappera1000 tapsterc1000 wifeOE taverner1340 gannekerc1380 tippler1396 alewifec1400 vintnerc1430 alehouse-keeperc1440 ale-taker1454 innholder1463 cellarman1547 ale draper?1593 pint pot1598 ale-man1600 nick-pot1602 tavern-keeper1611 beer-monger1622 kaniker1630 ordinary keeper1644 padrone1670 tap-lash?1680 ale-dame1694 public house keeper1704 bar-keeper1712 publican1728 tavern-man1755 Boniface1795 knight of the spigot1821 licensed victualler1824 thermopolite1832 bar-keep1846 saloon-keeper1849 posadero1851 Wirt1858 bung1860 changer1876 patron1878 bar-tender1883 soda-jerker1883 bar steward1888 pub-keeper1913 society > inhabiting and dwelling > providing with dwelling > [noun] > with temporary accommodation > innkeeping > innkeeper or hotelier wifeOE hostc1290 hostessc1290 hosteler1350 innkeeperc1449 innholder1463 wardin1493 hosterc1503 hostler?a1505 landlady1654 landlord1724 hoteliera1738 aubergiste1766 roadsider1826 khanji1839 motelier1959 1463–4 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1883) II. 252 Johannes Watson, inhalder. ?1518 A. Barclay tr. D. Mancinus Myrrour Good Maners sig. Hvi Be thou none Inholder: hosteler, nor tauerner. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 74 They say that this Lady was at first an Inholder or Hostesse. a1748 C. Pitt Imit. Horace Satire in Poet. Cal. (1763) X. 82 So rov'd wild Buckingham, the public jest, Now some Innholder's, now a monarch's guest. 1841 R. W. Emerson Nature & Lect. on Times 111 The very innholders and landlords of the country would muster with fury to their support. 1875 R. J. Hinton Eng. Radical Leaders 215 The ‘Licensed Victualler's Association’, as the Guild or Trades society of inn-holders and keepers of public houses is termed, is a wealthy and powerful body. 1911 Gaz. & Courier (Greenfield, Mass.) 8 Apr. 3/7 John Bullman has applied for a license to sell intoxicating liquors as a licensed innholder of the fourth Class at ‘Franklin House’. 1920 E. Benson Life in Mediæval City iii. 16 Innholders, who formed a trade company. 1965 Amer. Genealogist Jan. 24 Benjamin Williams, at one time an innholder of Easton. 2003 Oxoniensia 67 82 Perhaps the most significant group of traders profiting from the market were the innholders and victuallers, of whom 20 were noted in the town in 1587, with associated trades of maltster and distiller. 2013 North Adams (Mass.) Transcript 13 Feb. a 5/2 (legal notice) An application from HCC Orchards, LLC..for a transfer of an All Alcoholic Beverage Innholder License. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1463 |
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