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单词 arthroscope
释义

arthroscopen.

Brit. /ˈɑːθrəskəʊp/, U.S. /ˈɑrθrəˌskoʊp/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: arthro- comb. form, -scope comb. form.
Etymology: < arthro- comb. form + -scope comb. form, after German Arthroskop (E. Bircher 1922, in Beiträge zur klin. Chirurg. 127 249). Compare arthroscopy n.
Surgery.
An endoscope used for the inspection of a joint cavity and the performance of surgical procedures within joints.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [noun] > by physical means > of specific parts or using specific instruments > specific examining instruments
speculum1598
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laparoscope1855
cardioscope1856
sphygmoscope1856
stereoscope1857
laryngoscope1860
pharyngoscope1861
rhinoscope1861
autolaryngoscope1863
vaginoscope1863
oesophagoscope1868
photophore1871
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glottiscope1876
polyscope1878
duck-bill speculum1879
tracer1882
diaphanoscope1883
gastroscope1888
cystoscope1889
kinetoskotoscope1896
photoscope1896
proctoscope1896
bronchoscope1899
sigmoidoscope1900
arthroscope1925
peritoneoscope1939
toposcope1951
fibrescope1954
mediastinoscope1966
fetoscope1968
angioscope1980
1925 Illinois Med. Jrnl. 47 291/2 The time has come when we will make very careful examinations of the interior of the joint by means of the arthroscope very much as the genito-urinary specialist.
1968 Nursing Times 64 1003 The trocar and outer sheath of the arthroscope are then inserted through this hole into the joint space.
1983 L. Thomas Youngest Sci. xx. 229 Another fiberoptics instrument, this time an arthroscope for looking into the interior of joints.
1996 Daily Tel. 6 Mar. 22/1 The arthroscope [is] a fine, needle-like instrument through which it is possible to see inside [the tempero-mandibular joint].
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1925
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