† abraziten.

Forms: 1800s abrasite, 1800s abrazite.

Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian abrazite.

Etymology: < Italian abrazite (C. Gismondi 1817, in Biblioteca italiana o sia giornale di lett. sci. et arti 5 309) < ancient Greek ἀ- a- prefix⁶ + βράζειν to boil, of uncertain origin + Italian -ite -ite suffix¹; so called on account of the fact that the substance does not effervesce in acid.Ancient Greek βράζειν may be < the same Indo-European base as Latvian murdēt to boil, Lithuanian murgdyti to steep, to soak, murgdytis to splash (in mud). N.E.D. (1884) gives the pronunciation as (æ·brăzəit) /ˈæbrəzaɪt/.

Mineralogy. Obsolete.

A hydrated silicate of calcium, now regarded as identical with gismondine or phillipsite.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > miscellaneous silicates > [noun] > of aluminium and calcium

abrazite1823

gismondine1823

zeagonite1823

nuttallite1824

1823 W. Phillips Elem. Introd. Mineral. (ed. 3) 211 Abrazite, in allusion to its not effervescing in acid, and becoming fusible before the blow-pipe without melting.

1837 J. D. Dana Syst. Mineral. 301 Gismondine... Abrasite. Zeagonite.

1861 H. W. Bristow Gloss. Mineral. 1/1 Abrazite, see Gismondine.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	abrazite
释义	† abraziten. Forms: 1800s abrasite, 1800s abrazite. Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian abrazite. Etymology: < Italian abrazite (C. Gismondi 1817, in Biblioteca italiana o sia giornale di lett. sci. et arti 5 309) < ancient Greek ἀ- a- prefix⁶ + βράζειν to boil, of uncertain origin + Italian -ite -ite suffix¹; so called on account of the fact that the substance does not effervesce in acid.Ancient Greek βράζειν may be < the same Indo-European base as Latvian murdēt to boil, Lithuanian murgdyti to steep, to soak, murgdytis to splash (in mud). N.E.D. (1884) gives the pronunciation as (æ·brăzəit) /ˈæbrəzaɪt/. Mineralogy. Obsolete. A hydrated silicate of calcium, now regarded as identical with gismondine or phillipsite. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > miscellaneous silicates > [noun] > of aluminium and calcium abrazite1823 gismondine1823 zeagonite1823 nuttallite1824 1823 W. Phillips Elem. Introd. Mineral. (ed. 3) 211 Abrazite, in allusion to its not effervescing in acid, and becoming fusible before the blow-pipe without melting. 1837 J. D. Dana Syst. Mineral. 301 Gismondine... Abrasite. Zeagonite. 1861 H. W. Bristow Gloss. Mineral. 1/1 Abrazite, see Gismondine. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1823
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