单词 | instalment |
释义 | instalmentinstallmentn.1 1. a. The action of installing or fact of being installed; formal induction into an office or dignity; installation. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > position or situation > [noun] > appointed to or usually occupied by a person or thing steadc888 seatc1275 placea1375 pewc1400 roomc1450 quarterc1550 instalment1589 tenement1592 berth1816 kennel1853 lieua1859 society > authority > office > appointment to office > [noun] > formal or ceremonial appointment stalling1387 vestiture1387 stallation1447 inductiona1464 investurea1513 investiture1549 investing1551 inauguration1569 instalment1589 investion1590 installation1606 vesture1607 installing1610 investment1612 investry1642 investation1657 1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie i. xxiii. 37 At solemne feasts and pompes of coronations and enstallments of honourable orders. 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard III iii. i. 162 The instalement of this noble Duke, In the seate royall of this famous Ile. View more context for this quotation 1625 F. Markham Bk. Honour ii. x. 80 Chosen to giue a further glory to the pompe of Coronations and Enstalments. 1661 S. Pepys Diary 29 Oct. (1970) II. 203 The Custome of Lord Mayors going the day of their installment to Pauls. 1767 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. (new ed.) II. xx. 312 In dignities possession is given by installment; in rectories and vicarages by induction. 1836 Ld. Cockburn Jrnl. 16 Nov. (1874) I. iv. 128 Peel..is a most fitting man for this literary honour. His instalment will be made the occasion of a grand party festival. b. In Presbyterian and other Churches of U.S.A.: The institution of an already ordained minister to a charge; = induction n. 4b. Cf. install v.1 1c. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > order > induction > [noun] > of ordained minister to charge instalment1759 induction1871 1759 Essex Inst. Hist. Coll. XLIX. 2 I went to an Instalment at Stoneham where Mr. John Serls took upon him the pastoral charge of the church. 1788–1888 Form Govt. Presb. Ch. U.S.A. i. xvi. §4 When any minister is to be settled in a congregation, the installment, which consists in constituting a pastoral relation between him and the people of that particular church, may be performed either by the presbytery, or by a committee appointed for that purpose. c. Establishment in any position, seat, or place. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > [noun] layingc1330 pitchinga1398 settinga1398 couchingc1400 stowingc1440 placingc1449 stelling1560 disposition1563 location1568 planting1585 situation1589 collocation1605 situating1611 disposurea1625 depositure1635 allodgement1639 instalment1646 fixation1652 deposition1659 lodgement1713 repositing1713 emplacement1742 bestowal1773 locating1774 disposal1828 placement1844 allocation1846 enlodgement1884 siting1902 1646 D. Evance Noble Order 2 Elyes enstallment, or a large grant of honour to Ely. 1829 I. Taylor Nat. Hist. Enthusiasm x. 296 The instalment of the Inspired Volume in the throne of universal authority. 1863 J. G. Murphy Crit. Comm. Bk. Gen. (ii. 21–2) 118 His instalment in the garden as its owner. 1884 C. F. Woolson in Harper's Mag. Feb. 375/2 The installment of our twelve selves in these..carriages. ΚΠ 1610 J. Healey tr. St. Augustine Citie of God xiv. ix. 510 Here also wee see their estate in their immortall future instalement. a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) v. v. 62 Each faire Instalment, Coate, and seu'rall Crest, With loyall Blazon, euermore be blest. View more context for this quotation This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020). instalmentn.2ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > payment > [noun] > payment by instalment or part-payment > arrangement of stalment1484 stalling1525 instalment1732 1732 T. Hearne Duo Rerum Anglicarum Scriptores II. 376 (note) Estallamentum idem est quod stallamentum, i.e. Anglice stallment sive installment, vel (ut olim efferebant) estallment. Id quod liquet ex vocibus sive assignaciones. 1775 J. Ash New Dict. Eng. Lang. Instalment,..the act of bringing to its proper place in any account, a payment. 2. ‘The payment, or the time appointed for payment, of different portions of a sum of money, which, by agreement of the parties, instead of being payable in the gross, at one time, is to be paid in parts, at certain stated times’ (Tomlins Jacob's Law Dict. 1797). ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > payment > [noun] > payment by instalment or part-payment party payment1495 part payment1496 estallment1738 instalment1776 deferred payment1863 time payment1927 society > trade and finance > payment > [noun] > payment by instalment or part-payment > an instalment parcelc1400 particular?a1425 onward1496 instalment1776 kist1799 1776 A. Smith Inq. Wealth of Nations I. ii. ii. 380 This sum ought to have been paid in at several different installments . View more context for this quotation 3. a. Each of several parts into which a sum payable is divided, in order to be paid at different fixed times; a part of a sum due paid in advance of the remainder. attributive (frequently in recent use), as instalment credit, instalment plan, instalment system, etc. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > payment > [adjective] > specific systems of payment stalled1553 pay-as-you-go1840 instalment1876 pay-as-you-use1929 1776 A. Smith Inq. Wealth of Nations I. ii. ii. 380 A great part of the proprietors, when they paid in their first installment, opened a cash account with the bank. View more context for this quotation 1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) I. 263 Interest on installments of Foreign debt. 1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) II. 380 A loan to be taken up by gradual instalments. 1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. (at cited word) In large contracts..it is not unusual to agree that the money shall be paid by installments. 1849 E. Bulwer-Lytton Caxtons I. ii. iii. 75 Your father takes, we say, fifty shares at £50 each, paying only an instalment of £2 a share. 1871 Baroness Bunsen in A. J. C. Hare Life & Lett. Baroness Bunsen (1879) II. vii. 418 Königsberg has just paid in the last instalment of the debt she was obliged to incur. 1876 Los Angeles Daily Herald 4 Oct. 3/6 Lots for Sale on the Installment Plan. 1887 Courier-Jrnl. (Louisville, Kentucky) 18 Jan. 3/7 Installment men and agents generally will find just what they need by addressing Installment Dealers' Supply Co. 1894 14th Rep. Vermont State Board Agric. 94 They..sell the horse on the installment plan, getting enough down to pay all the horse is worth, and holding notes for the rest. 1898 R. Kipling Day's Work 175 ‘It's the Governor,’ said the skipper. ‘He's been selling her on the instalment plan.’ 1899 A. H. Sayce Early Israel vii. 260 The ordinary rate of interest was 20 per cent., paid in monthly instalments. 1904 ‘Saki’ Reginald 52 They're getting there on the instalment system—so much down, and the rest when you feel like it. 1909 ‘O. Henry’ Roads of Destiny iii. 47 When they get money they exhibit a strong tendency to spend it..instead of giving it to the instalment man. 1923 R. D. Paine Comrades Rolling Ocean xi. 187 ‘This is still a valuable ship,’ explained Torrance, ‘even if she is floating around the high seas on the installment plan.’ 1927 W. E. Collinson Contemp. Eng. 112 To pay by the instalment system. 1927 Sat. Evening Post (Philadelphia) 24 Dec. 28/2 Upon that premise..is based the vast present-day development of installment selling. 1935 Economist 3 Aug. 234/2 The United States itself is the leader of a new, hard, materialistic civilisation..whose priests are the instalment-seller and the advertising expert. 1942 Short Guide Great Brit. (U.S. War Dept.) 31 Instalment plan, hire-purchase system, or hire system. 1948 Manch. Guardian Weekly 8 Jan. 4/1 The President says inflation can be beaten..by putting an end to instalment buying. 1952 Manch. Guardian Weekly 15 May 3/1 The Federal Reserve Board was a little tight-lipped in explaining its move..to suspend controls on hire purchase, or what is known here as instalment credit. 1955 Times 15 Aug. 11/5 The Federal Reserve..has expressed mild concern over the rapid rise of consumer instalment (hire purchase) debt. 1965 M. Spark Mandelbaum Gate iv. 104 On his discharge he bought a car on the instalment plan. 1967 N.Y. Times (Internat. ed.) 11 Feb. 3/3 The measures include..more severe installment purchase restraints and reduction in travel allowances. 1972 Accountant 17 Aug. 206/2 Instalment credit..group services and group funding, are the subject of special reviews. 1973 N.Y. Suppl. Ser. 2 340 327 The assumption of installment payments by appellant did not serve to release decedent except to the extent that payments were due. b. figurative. A part of something produced or supplied in advance of the remainder; one of several parts supplied or produced at different times. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > [noun] > a separate part > a piece or bit > part of total supplied at one time instalment1823 batch1834 1823 J. Badcock Domest. Amusem. 140 The mixture is to be poured on by instalment, as it were. 1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1858) II. vii. 194 This was but a slight instalment of lenity. 1859 E. Bulwer-Lytton What will he do with It? (1st Edinb. ed.) I. i. iv. 35 When I had finished the first instalment of the work..my mother grew alarmed for my health. 1862 H. Spencer First Princ. ii. x. §89. 296 His conclusion may be accepted as a large instalment of the truth. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.11589n.21732 |
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