单词 | interoceptor |
释义 | interoceptorn. Physiology. Any sensory receptor which receives stimuli arising within the body, or spec. within the viscera. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > action of nervous system > [noun] > reception or transmission of impulses > receptor of stimuli chemoreceptor1906 exteroceptor1906 interoceptor1906 nociceptor1906 photoreceptor1906 proprioceptor1906 receptor1906 radioreceptor1922 mechanoreceptor1927 phonoreceptor1934 stretch receptor1936 pressoreceptor1937 thermoreceptor1937 osmoreceptor1946 baroceptor1949 baroreceptor1951 sensor1956 chemosensor1964 1906 C. S. Sherrington Integrative Action Nerv. Syst. ix. 352 Spinal shock hardly at all affects the nervous reactions of the intero-ceptors (visceral system). 1940 G. S. Fraenkel & D. L. Gunn Orientation of Animals (1961) iii. 33 The interoceptors in the alimentary canal which are responsible for belly-aches. 1971 D. J. Aidley Physiol. Excitable Cells xv. 307 Exteroceptors are sensitive to stimuli originating outside the body, and interoceptors are excited by stimuli inside the body. Derivatives interoˈceptive adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > action of nervous system > [adjective] > reception or transmission of impulses projectional1852 facilitatory1867 conductive1881 cheirokinaesthetic1900 nociceptive1904 interoceptive1906 photoreceptive1906 proprioceptive1906 adrenotropic1915 photosensory1919 adrenergic1934 saltatory1934 somatotopic1945 psychomotoric1949 supersensitive1949 mechanoreceptive1951 trans-synaptic1954 somatotopical1958 electroreceptive1967 psychomotorical1969 1906 C. S. Sherrington Integrative Action Nerv. Syst. ix. 317 This [inner] surface of the animal may be termed the intero-ceptive. 1930 L. T. Troland Princ. Psychophysiol. II. iv. xiii. 14 The visceral or interoceptive systems include those for the feelings of hunger, thirst, nausea. 1972 C. H. Hockman Limbic Syst. Mechanisms & Autonomic Function viii. 128/2 Intracellular recording in awake, sitting squirrel monkeys have shown a differential effect of interoceptive and exteroceptive inputs on the excitability of hippocampal neurons. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.1906 |
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