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单词 iodide
释义

iodiden.

Brit. /ˈʌɪədʌɪd/, U.S. /ˈaɪəˌdaɪd/
Etymology: < iod- comb. form + -ide suffix.
Chemistry.
A binary compound of iodine with a more positive element, or an organic radical; analogous to one or more atoms of hydriodic acid (HI), itself called on this type hydrogen iodide.
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the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > iodine > [noun] > compounds > iodides
ioduret1815
iodide1822
iode1830
iodine scarlet1835
tri-iodide-
1822 T. Webster Imison's Elem. Sci. & Art (new ed.) II. 20 The same syllables are prefixed to chlorides and iodides.
1823 W. Henry Elements Exper. Chem. (ed. 9) II. ix. 123 Iodide of silver is formed when hydriodic acid is added to nitrate of silver.
1842 J. Liebig & W. Gregory E. Turner's Elements Chem. (ed. 7) ii. xiii. 299 Iodine..has a strong attraction for the pure metals, and for most of the simple non-metallic substances, producing substances which are termed Iodides or Iodurets.
1868 H. B. Jones & H. Watts Fownes's Man. Elem. Chem. (ed. 10) 235 Phosphorus forms also two iodides.
1898 J. Hutchinson Archives Surg. IX. No. 36. 326 He had..been taking iodides and mercury.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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