单词 | ionogenic |
释义 | ionogenicadj. Physical Chemistry. 1. Capable of forming an ion or ions, esp. in aqueous solution; of the nature of an ionogen. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > ions, ionization, or electrolysis > [adjective] > of or relating to ionization > capable of being ionized > chemically ionogenic1902 1902 Amer. Chem. Jrnl. 27 107 Potassium ferricyanide has as its ionogenic constituents potassium and the negative complex Fe(CN)6−−−, which is composed of the single-ion CN− and the neutral component Fe (CN)3. 1934 Sewage Wrks. Jrnl. 6 694 Practically all organic solids common to various sewage sludges are ionogenic. 1972 Materials & Technol. V. x. 275 Of the water-soluble surface-active agents.., some undergo ionization when dissolved in water whereas others do not ionize. On this basis, they are divided into two broad groups, namely ionogenic, or ion-forming, and non-ionogenic. 1991 R. A. Santen Theoret. Heterogeneous Catalysis iv. 281 The Coulomb interaction causes a high bond strength between cation and anion in ionogenic solids. 2010 Langmuir 26 12580/1 The ionogenic groups are undesirable at the surface, because they may cause aggregation in solutions containing counterions. 2. In Hinsberg's terminology: (of an atom or radical) promoting ionization elsewhere in the molecule of which it forms part. rare. Now disused. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > ions, ionization, or electrolysis > [adjective] > of or relating to ionization > of atoms or radicals promoting ionization ionogenic1912 1912 Chem. Abstr. 6 351 (heading) Ionogenic atomic groups and atoms. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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