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单词 johnstrupite
释义

johnstrupiten.

Brit. /ˈdʒɒnstrəpʌɪt/, /ˈjɒnstrjuːpʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈdʒɑnstrəˌpaɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Johnstrupit.
Etymology: < German Johnstrupit (W. C. Brögger 1890, in Zeitschr. f. Krystallogr. u. Mineral. 16 75) < the name of Johannes Frederik Johnstrup (1818–94), Danish geologist and palaeontologist + -it -ite suffix1.
Mineralogy. Now rare or disused.
A brownish green mineral consisting of a silicate and fluoride of calcium, cerium, titanium, and other metals, later identified as mosandrite.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > miscellaneous silicates > [noun] > other complex silicates
sordavalite1823
babingtonite1824
glottalite1836
keilhauite1846
schorlomite1846
tscheffkinite1850
yttrotitanite1854
partschinite1868
leidyite1878
cenosite1888
kainosite1888
johnstrupite1890
taramellite1908
joaquinite1909
nenadkevite1955
weeksite1960
1890 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 58 1077 In addition to the minerals previously known, the author [sc. Brögger] has found..johnstrupite.
1906 J. P. Iddings Rock Minerals ii. 458 Mosandrite and johnstrupite occur in nephelite-syenites and closely related rocks, chiefly in the region of the Langesund fjord, Norway.
1959 Mineral. Abstr. 14 105/1 Calculations of the unit cell contents..give the following formulae:..johnstrupite (Ca, Na, Ce)12 (Ti, Mg, Al, Zr)3Si7O31H2F4−5... The authors conclude that mosandrite and johnstrupite are varieties of the same species.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1890
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