aspn.¹

/ɑːsp/

/asp/

Forms: Old English æspæ, æspe, æps, Old English–1500s espe, Middle English hespe, Middle English–1600s aspe, 1500s esp, 1500s– asp.

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Common Germanic: with Old English æspæ , æspe , compare Old High German aspâ , modern German espe , Old Germanic *aspôn , weak feminine. With Old English æps = æsp , compare Old Norse ösp (= aspu ), Old Germanic *aspâ , strong feminine. See also aspen adj. and n.

a. A tree of the poplar family ( Populus tremula), with greyish bark and spreading branches, the leaves of which are specially liable to the tremulous motion that characterizes all the poplars. Sometimes loosely used of other poplars.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > tree or shrub groups > poplars and allies > [noun] > aspen

aspc700

white poplar1542

quaking asp1549

quaking aspen1586

aspen1590

trembling poplar1698

tremble1749

American aspen1785

quaking asp1822

quaking aspen1845

mountain ash1871

c700 Epinal Gloss. 1006 Tremulus aespae, Erfurt espe..Corpus 2048 aespe.

c1000 Ælfric Gloss. (Zup.) 312 Abies, æps.

c1000 Gloss. in Earle Plant-n. 21 Tremulos, æspe.

c1385 G. Chaucer Legend Good Women 2645 And quok as dooth the leefe of aspe [v.r. espe, aspis, aspes] grene.

1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball 749 The Popler is of three sortes..white..blacke, and the thirde is called Aspe.

1626 F. Bacon New Atlantis (1650) 27 An Ivy somewhat whiter then ours, like the leafe of a Silver Aspe.

1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. xxix. 458 Trembling Poplar or Asp has leaves..smooth on both sides.

1848 G. F. Ruxton in Blackwood's Mag. 63 713 Cherry and quaking asp..belted the little brook.

b. attributive.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > tree or shrub groups > poplars and allies > [adjective]

aspa1000

popple1229

aspenc1386

poplared1881

a1000 Sax. Leechd. II. 332 Nim æps-rinde.

c1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 646/36 Hec tremulus, a hespetre.

1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. F.iiij^v Populus is of two kyndes, the fyrste..whyte Popler or white Esptree. The seconde..an Asp tree, or a blacke popler.

1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique vii. xv. 824 The white poplar, otherwise called the aspe tree.

1761 B. Stillingfleet Cal. Flora 3 Asp flower buds begin to open.

2. The wood of this tree.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood of specific trees > [noun] > wood of other specific trees

thornc1330

poplara1450

asp1551

angelin1670

dogwood1670

serpent-wood1681

locust wood1742

canarium1776

stave-wood1778

lacewood1803

Canary wood1820

chestnut1823

brier-wood1868

jasmine-wood1870

angelique1873

sakura1911

1551 W. Turner Herball (1568) 66 Flechers make prykke shaftes of byrche because it is heuier than espe is.

1801 J. Strutt Glig-gamena Angel-ðeod ii. i. 54 He commends sound ash for military arrows, and preferred it to asp.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

aspn.²

/ɑːsp/

/asp/

Etymology: < Latin aspis, < Greek ἀσπίς . The Latin form was also formerly in use, and was occasionally treated as English with plural aspisses . Compare Old French aspe , and see also aspic n.¹, aspide n.

Zoology.

1. A small, venomous, hooded serpent, found in Egypt and Libya; the Naja Haje.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > reptiles > order Squamata (lizards and snakes) > suborder Ophidia (snakes) > types of snake > [noun] > family Elapidae or Najidae > naja haje (Egyptian cobra)

asp1340

Egyptian cobra1910

1340 Ayenbite (1866) 257 An eddre þet is yhote ine latin aspis.

c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Rom. iii. 13 The venym of eddris, that ben clepid aspis, vndur her lippis.

1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde ii. vi. 78 A beest named Aspis that may not be..taken but by charmyng.

1526 Bible (Tyndale) Rom. iii. 13 The poyson of Aspes.

1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares f. 72^v At thy breasts (as at Cleopatras) Aspisses shall be put out to nurse.

1627 T. May tr. Lucan Pharsalia (new ed.) ix. 806 Rose the sleep-causing Aspe with swelling head.

1781 W. Cowper Truth 159 Of temper as envenomed as an asp.

1869 J. Ruskin Queen of Air §68 There is more poison in an ill-kept drain..than in the deadliest asp of Nile.

2. Also applied to a species of Viper ( Vipera Aspis) found in various parts of Europe, and used poetically of any venomous serpent.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > reptiles > order Squamata (lizards and snakes) > suborder Ophidia (snakes) > [noun] > member of (snake) > group of venomous snakes > venomous snake

deaf addereOE

adderOE

aspidec1000

shadow-addera1382

chelydre1393

tyre1471

viper1526

seps?1527

aspic1530

thirsty snake1567

aspworm1587

cheliderect?1590

viper-worm1605

palmer-serpent1608

polonga1681

asp1710

thirst-serpent1731

venom-snake1845

thanatophidian1891

solenoglyph1913

the world > animals > reptiles > order Squamata (lizards and snakes) > suborder Ophidia (snakes) > types of snake > [noun] > family Viperidae (vipers) > genus Vipera > member of

addereOE

ammodyte1608

asp1710

truncheon-snake1737

viper1802

1710 J. Swift Sid Hamet 1 Till Metamorphos'd by his Grasp, It grew an all-devouring Asp.

1818 Ld. Byron Childe Harold: Canto IV clx. 83 The enormous asp Enforces pang on pang, and stifles gasp on gasp.

1861 R. T. Hulme tr. C. H. Moquin-Tandon Elements Med. Zool. ii. v. i. 248 The Common Viper or Asp is a serpent to be carefully avoided.

Compounds

C1. attributive and in other combinations.

ΚΠ

1876 S. Birch Rede Lect. Egypt 39 Invested with the asp diadem of the crown.

C2.

† aspworm n. Obsolete = asp.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > reptiles > order Squamata (lizards and snakes) > suborder Ophidia (snakes) > [noun] > member of (snake) > group of venomous snakes > venomous snake

deaf addereOE

adderOE

aspidec1000

shadow-addera1382

chelydre1393

tyre1471

viper1526

seps?1527

aspic1530

thirsty snake1567

aspworm1587

cheliderect?1590

viper-worm1605

palmer-serpent1608

polonga1681

asp1710

thirst-serpent1731

venom-snake1845

thanatophidian1891

solenoglyph1913

1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xii. 205 We knowe the Aspworme by his stinging of vs.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

aspn.³

Brit.

/asp/, U.S.

/æsp/

Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: ass n.¹

Etymology: Probably an alteration of ass n.¹ (compare ass n.¹ 4), by folk-etymological association with asp n.²

In hand papermaking: a curved wooden post or prop at the edge of the vat against which a form or mould is laid at an angle to drain; = ass n.¹ 4.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > paper-making equipment > [noun] > other paper-making equipment

reel1809

deckle1810

ass1823

stuff-shovel1858

grounding-machine1877

asp1919

riffler1924

1919 E. Phillpotts Storm in Teacup x. 90 Kellock clasped the deckle on to his second mould, now returned from the coucher, and dipped again, while his assistant, taking the full mould from the asp, turned it over on to the accumulating pile of sheets rising on his plank.

1947 D. Hunter Papermaking (ed. 2) vi. 178 The coucher placed the mould..against the inclined drainage-horn, or ‘asp’, which allowed the surplus water to drain back into the vat.

1947 D. Hunter Papermaking (ed. 2) xv. 437 The coucher..leans the mould against the asp or horn at the proper angle.

1988 R. A. Hills Papermaking in Brit. 1488–1988 (2015) ii. 26 The coucher took his mould and le[a]nt it against a small post, the asp, to drain.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

Aspn.⁴

Brit.

/ˌeɪɛsˈpiː/, U.S.

/ˌeɪˌɛsˈpi/

Forms: also with lower-case initial.

Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymons: aspartic adj., English aspartic acid.

Etymology: Shortened < aspartic adj., as a graphic abbreviation of aspartic acid (see aspartic acid at aspartic adj.).

Biochemistry.

The amino acid aspartic acid.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic compounds > [noun] > amino acids

alanine1850

serine1870

amino-acid1887

histidine1896

canavanine1932

Glu1937

Gly1937

Ala1945

Asp1945

alliin1947

Asn1957

Asx1957

Glx1958

Gln1961

1945 E. Brand et al. in Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 67 1530/1 The residues of cysteine, half-cystine, asparagine, and glutamine we propose to designate by CySH, (Cy S-), (Asp-NH₂) and (Glu-NH₂), respectively.

1988 BioFactors 1 142/2 When Glu, Asp or Cys is the N-terminal amino acid, each can undergo post-translational argininylation.

2001 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98 10396/1 The Asp-280-to-Ala mutation has no abrogative effect on reductase domain folding.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

> as lemmas

ASP

ASP n. Computing application service provider.

ΚΠ

1998 PR Newswire (Nexis) 1 July New report defines role of application service providers (ASPs).

2007 Dominion Post (Wellington, N.Z.) (Nexis) 14 May (Business section) 10 After failing to take off five or six years ago, ASPs are starting to come back into favour with investors.

extracted from An.

n.¹c700

n.²1340

n.³1919

n.⁴1945

as lemmas

单词	asp
释义	aspn.¹ /ɑːsp//asp/ Forms: Old English æspæ, æspe, æps, Old English–1500s espe, Middle English hespe, Middle English–1600s aspe, 1500s esp, 1500s– asp. Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Common Germanic: with Old English æspæ , æspe , compare Old High German aspâ , modern German espe , Old Germanic aspôn , weak feminine. With Old English æps* = æsp , compare Old Norse ösp (= aspu ), Old Germanic aspâ , strong feminine. See also aspen adj. and n. 1. a. A tree of the poplar family ( Populus tremula), with greyish bark and spreading branches, the leaves of which are specially liable to the tremulous motion that characterizes all the poplars. Sometimes loosely used of other poplars. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > tree or shrub groups > poplars and allies > [noun] > aspen aspc700 white poplar1542 quaking asp1549 quaking aspen1586 aspen1590 trembling poplar1698 tremble1749 American aspen1785 quaking asp1822 quaking aspen1845 mountain ash1871 c700 Epinal Gloss.* 1006 Tremulus aespae, Erfurt espe..Corpus 2048 aespe. c1000 Ælfric Gloss. (Zup.) 312 Abies, æps. c1000 Gloss. in Earle Plant-n. 21 Tremulos, æspe. c1385 G. Chaucer Legend Good Women 2645 And quok as dooth the leefe of aspe [v.r. espe, aspis, aspes] grene. 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball 749 The Popler is of three sortes..white..blacke, and the thirde is called Aspe. 1626 F. Bacon New Atlantis (1650) 27 An Ivy somewhat whiter then ours, like the leafe of a Silver Aspe. 1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. xxix. 458 Trembling Poplar or Asp has leaves..smooth on both sides. 1848 G. F. Ruxton in Blackwood's Mag. 63 713 Cherry and quaking asp..belted the little brook. b. attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > tree or shrub groups > poplars and allies > [adjective] aspa1000 popple1229 aspenc1386 poplared1881 a1000 Sax. Leechd. II. 332 Nim æps-rinde. c1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 646/36 Hec tremulus, a hespetre. 1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. F.iiij^v Populus is of two kyndes, the fyrste..whyte Popler or white Esptree. The seconde..an Asp tree, or a blacke popler. 1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique vii. xv. 824 The white poplar, otherwise called the aspe tree. 1761 B. Stillingfleet Cal. Flora 3 Asp flower buds begin to open. 2. The wood of this tree. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood of specific trees > [noun] > wood of other specific trees thornc1330 poplara1450 asp1551 angelin1670 dogwood1670 serpent-wood1681 locust wood1742 canarium1776 stave-wood1778 lacewood1803 Canary wood1820 chestnut1823 brier-wood1868 jasmine-wood1870 angelique1873 sakura1911 1551 W. Turner Herball (1568) 66 Flechers make prykke shaftes of byrche because it is heuier than espe is. 1801 J. Strutt Glig-gamena Angel-ðeod ii. i. 54 He commends sound ash for military arrows, and preferred it to asp. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2021). aspn.² /ɑːsp//asp/ Etymology: < Latin aspis, < Greek ἀσπίς . The Latin form was also formerly in use, and was occasionally treated as English with plural aspisses . Compare Old French aspe , and see also aspic n.¹, aspide n. Zoology. 1. A small, venomous, hooded serpent, found in Egypt and Libya; the Naja Haje. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > reptiles > order Squamata (lizards and snakes) > suborder Ophidia (snakes) > types of snake > [noun] > family Elapidae or Najidae > naja haje (Egyptian cobra) asp1340 Egyptian cobra1910 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 257 An eddre þet is yhote ine latin aspis. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Rom. iii. 13 The venym of eddris, that ben clepid aspis, vndur her lippis. 1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde ii. vi. 78 A beest named Aspis that may not be..taken but by charmyng. 1526 Bible (Tyndale) Rom. iii. 13 The poyson of Aspes. 1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares f. 72^v At thy breasts (as at Cleopatras) Aspisses shall be put out to nurse. 1627 T. May tr. Lucan Pharsalia (new ed.) ix. 806 Rose the sleep-causing Aspe with swelling head. 1781 W. Cowper Truth 159 Of temper as envenomed as an asp. 1869 J. Ruskin Queen of Air §68 There is more poison in an ill-kept drain..than in the deadliest asp of Nile. 2. Also applied to a species of Viper ( Vipera Aspis) found in various parts of Europe, and used poetically of any venomous serpent. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > reptiles > order Squamata (lizards and snakes) > suborder Ophidia (snakes) > [noun] > member of (snake) > group of venomous snakes > venomous snake deaf addereOE adderOE aspidec1000 shadow-addera1382 chelydre1393 tyre1471 viper1526 seps?1527 aspic1530 thirsty snake1567 aspworm1587 cheliderect?1590 viper-worm1605 palmer-serpent1608 polonga1681 asp1710 thirst-serpent1731 venom-snake1845 thanatophidian1891 solenoglyph1913 the world > animals > reptiles > order Squamata (lizards and snakes) > suborder Ophidia (snakes) > types of snake > [noun] > family Viperidae (vipers) > genus Vipera > member of addereOE ammodyte1608 asp1710 truncheon-snake1737 viper1802 1710 J. Swift Sid Hamet 1 Till Metamorphos'd by his Grasp, It grew an all-devouring Asp. 1818 Ld. Byron Childe Harold: Canto IV clx. 83 The enormous asp Enforces pang on pang, and stifles gasp on gasp. 1861 R. T. Hulme tr. C. H. Moquin-Tandon Elements Med. Zool. ii. v. i. 248 The Common Viper or Asp is a serpent to be carefully avoided. Compounds C1. attributive and in other combinations. ΚΠ 1876 S. Birch Rede Lect. Egypt 39 Invested with the asp diadem of the crown. C2. † aspworm n. Obsolete = asp. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > reptiles > order Squamata (lizards and snakes) > suborder Ophidia (snakes) > [noun] > member of (snake) > group of venomous snakes > venomous snake deaf addereOE adderOE aspidec1000 shadow-addera1382 chelydre1393 tyre1471 viper1526 seps?1527 aspic1530 thirsty snake1567 aspworm1587 cheliderect?1590 viper-worm1605 palmer-serpent1608 polonga1681 asp1710 thirst-serpent1731 venom-snake1845 thanatophidian1891 solenoglyph1913 1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xii. 205 We knowe the Aspworme by his stinging of vs. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021). aspn.³ Brit. /asp/, U.S. /æsp/ Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: ass n.¹ Etymology: Probably an alteration of ass n.¹ (compare ass n.¹ 4), by folk-etymological association with asp n.² In hand papermaking: a curved wooden post or prop at the edge of the vat against which a form or mould is laid at an angle to drain; = ass n.¹ 4. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > paper-making equipment > [noun] > other paper-making equipment reel1809 deckle1810 ass1823 stuff-shovel1858 grounding-machine1877 asp1919 riffler1924 1919 E. Phillpotts Storm in Teacup x. 90 Kellock clasped the deckle on to his second mould, now returned from the coucher, and dipped again, while his assistant, taking the full mould from the asp, turned it over on to the accumulating pile of sheets rising on his plank. 1947 D. Hunter Papermaking (ed. 2) vi. 178 The coucher placed the mould..against the inclined drainage-horn, or ‘asp’, which allowed the surplus water to drain back into the vat. 1947 D. Hunter Papermaking (ed. 2) xv. 437 The coucher..leans the mould against the asp or horn at the proper angle. 1988 R. A. Hills Papermaking in Brit. 1488–1988 (2015) ii. 26 The coucher took his mould and le[a]nt it against a small post, the asp, to drain. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). Aspn.⁴ Brit. /ˌeɪɛsˈpiː/, U.S. /ˌeɪˌɛsˈpi/ Forms: also with lower-case initial. Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymons: aspartic adj., English aspartic acid. Etymology: Shortened < aspartic adj., as a graphic abbreviation of aspartic acid (see aspartic acid at aspartic adj.). Biochemistry. The amino acid aspartic acid. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic compounds > [noun] > amino acids alanine1850 serine1870 amino-acid1887 histidine1896 canavanine1932 Glu1937 Gly1937 Ala1945 Asp1945 alliin1947 Asn1957 Asx1957 Glx1958 Gln1961 1945 E. Brand et al. in Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 67 1530/1 The residues of cysteine, half-cystine, asparagine, and glutamine we propose to designate by CySH, (Cy S-), (Asp-NH₂) and (Glu-NH₂), respectively. 1988 BioFactors 1 142/2 When Glu, Asp or Cys is the N-terminal amino acid, each can undergo post-translational argininylation. 2001 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98 10396/1 The Asp-280-to-Ala mutation has no abrogative effect on reductase domain folding. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). > as lemmas ASP ASP n. Computing application service provider. ΚΠ 1998 PR Newswire (Nexis) 1 July New report defines role of application service providers (ASPs). 2007 Dominion Post (Wellington, N.Z.) (Nexis) 14 May (Business section) 10 After failing to take off five or six years ago, ASPs are starting to come back into favour with investors. extracted from An. < n.¹c700n.²1340n.³1919n.⁴1945 as lemmas
随便看	θ69454 θ69455 θ69456 θ69457 θ69458 θ69459 θ6946 θ69460 θ69461 θ69462 θ7278 θ72780 θ72781 θ72782 θ72783 θ72784 θ72785 θ72786 θ72787 θ72788 θ72789 θ7279 θ72790 θ72791 θ72792

aspn.1

aspn.2

Compounds

aspn.3

Aspn.4

> as lemmas

aspn.¹

aspn.²

aspn.³

Aspn.⁴