† prizaln.¹

Forms: 1500s prisel, 1500s–1600s prizall, 1600s prizell, 1600s prisall, 1600s prizal.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: prize v.¹, -al suffix¹.

Etymology: < prize v.¹ + -al suffix¹. Compare earlier prizing n. and prizement n.

Obsolete. rare.

Estimate of worth; appraisement, valuation; an instance of this.

ΚΠ

?1537 in tr. Erasmus Declamatio Med. sig. Cii^v If ther be any of this appetite which had rather measure the prisel of thynges wt profite & gaynage.

1594 S. Daniel Cleopatra iii. ii, in Delia (new ed.) sig. L2 The greatest Trophey that my trauailes gaine, Is to bring home a prizall of such worth.

1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia i. x. 29 With us Pidgens dung..carries chief preheminence for due prizall of worth.

1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia iv. i. 79 The Valuation of Possessions consists in the due Estimate and Prizall of all Parts and Particulars Essentially and Accidentally thereunto belonging.

1684 in B. D. Hicks Rec. N. & S. Hempstead, Long Island (1896) I. 433 Not prised at the first prisall toe horses.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† prizaln.²

Forms: 1500s prizal, 1500s 1700s prisal, 1600s prisall, 1600s prizall.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: prize n.², -al suffix¹.

Etymology: < prize n.² + -al suffix¹.

Obsolete.

The taking or capture of something as a prize of war; an instance of this. Also: an article so acquired.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > hostilities at sea > operations or manoeuvres > [noun] > capture of vessel, etc., as prize

prizal1590

the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > stolen goods > [noun] > spoil or plunder > taken in war or raid > article of

prizec1330

booty1542

prizal1590

reprisal1598

1590 Sir R. Sidney in J. L. Motley Hist. Netherlands (1867) III. 174 (note) They complain of two ships taken on the coast of Portugal... They of Zeland did send unto Holl^d to let them know of these prisals.

1594 S. Daniel Trag. Cleopatra iii. ii The greatest Trophy that my Travels gain, Is to bring Home a Prizal of such Worth.

1651 J. Howell S.P.Q.V. 67 But the Venetians freed the Town from the siege..with great slaughter of the enemy, and prizall of many rich booties.

1709 J. Spelman & T. Hearne Life Alfred the Great 62 Of what Credit soever the Omination of the [Raven] Standard was in itself, the Prisal of it [from the Danes] by the Christians was of no little Consequence.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	prizal
释义	† prizaln.¹ Forms: 1500s prisel, 1500s–1600s prizall, 1600s prizell, 1600s prisall, 1600s prizal. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: prize v.¹, -al suffix¹. Etymology: < prize v.¹ + -al suffix¹. Compare earlier prizing n. and prizement n. Obsolete. rare. Estimate of worth; appraisement, valuation; an instance of this. ΚΠ ?1537 in tr. Erasmus Declamatio Med. sig. Cii^v If ther be any of this appetite which had rather measure the prisel of thynges wt profite & gaynage. 1594 S. Daniel Cleopatra iii. ii, in Delia (new ed.) sig. L2 The greatest Trophey that my trauailes gaine, Is to bring home a prizall of such worth. 1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia i. x. 29 With us Pidgens dung..carries chief preheminence for due prizall of worth. 1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia iv. i. 79 The Valuation of Possessions consists in the due Estimate and Prizall of all Parts and Particulars Essentially and Accidentally thereunto belonging. 1684 in B. D. Hicks Rec. N. & S. Hempstead, Long Island (1896) I. 433 Not prised at the first prisall toe horses. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † prizaln.² Forms: 1500s prizal, 1500s 1700s prisal, 1600s prisall, 1600s prizall. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: prize n.², -al suffix¹. Etymology: < prize n.² + -al suffix¹. Obsolete. The taking or capture of something as a prize of war; an instance of this. Also: an article so acquired. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > hostilities at sea > operations or manoeuvres > [noun] > capture of vessel, etc., as prize prizal1590 the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > stolen goods > [noun] > spoil or plunder > taken in war or raid > article of prizec1330 booty1542 prizal1590 reprisal1598 1590 Sir R. Sidney in J. L. Motley Hist. Netherlands (1867) III. 174 (note) They complain of two ships taken on the coast of Portugal... They of Zeland did send unto Holl^d to let them know of these prisals. 1594 S. Daniel Trag. Cleopatra iii. ii The greatest Trophy that my Travels gain, Is to bring Home a Prizal of such Worth. 1651 J. Howell S.P.Q.V. 67 But the Venetians freed the Town from the siege..with great slaughter of the enemy, and prizall of many rich booties. 1709 J. Spelman & T. Hearne Life Alfred the Great 62 Of what Credit soever the Omination of the [Raven] Standard was in itself, the Prisal of it [from the Danes] by the Christians was of no little Consequence. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.¹?1537n.²1590
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