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单词 astrye
释义

astryev.

Forms: Middle English astroie, Middle English astrue, Middle English astruȝe, Middle English astruie, Middle English astrye.
Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: a- prefix1, stroy v.
Etymology: Apparently < a- prefix1 + stroy v. Compare Old French estruire to kill (1307 in an apparently isolated attestation; compare Old French estruer ‘to destroy’, in an undated attestation; alteration, with prefix substitution, of destruire destroy v.).
Obsolete.
transitive. To destroy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > destroy [verb (transitive)]
to bring to noughteOE
forspillc893
fordilghec900
to bring to naughtOE
astryea1200
stroyc1200
forferec1275
misdoa1325
destroyc1330
naught1340
dingc1380
beshenda1400
devoida1400
unshapea1400
to wend downa1400
brittenc1400
unloukc1400
perishc1426
defeat1435
unmake1439
lithc1450
spend1481
kill1530
to shend ofc1540
quade1565
to make away1566
discreate1570
wrake1570
wracka1586
unwork1587
gaster1609
defease1621
unbe1624
uncreate1633
destructa1638
naufragate1648
stifle1725
stramash1788
disannul1794
destructify1841
locust1868
to knock out1944
dick1972
a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 211 (MED) Swo heneð and astruȝeð þe riche men þe wrecches.
c1330 (?a1300) Arthour & Merlin (Auch.) (1973) l. 6746 Þat eueriche baroun loke his pas And aspie hem bi tropie And so fond hem to astroie.
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 17 (MED) Prede astruþ..alle þe graces..þet byeþ ine manne.
a1500 (?a1390) J. Mirk Festial (Gough) (1905) 39 (MED) Yn reparelyng of þe kynges maners þat wer astryed.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 10:49:39