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单词 jaup
释义

jaupjawpn.

Etymology: Goes with jaup v.
Scottish and northern dialect.
a. The splash of water against any surface, or one of the drops or spurts of water which this scatters on adjacent bodies; a spot of water or wet mud splashed upon the clothes from wet or muddy ground, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of splashing > [noun] > an instance or the result of > of mud or slush
jaup1513
slop1731
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid v. iii. 44 Weill far from thens standis a roche in the see,..Quhilk, sumtyme with the boldnand wallis quhite, Is by the iawp of fludis coverit quyte.
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid viii. i. 136 I am God Tibris,..Quhilk,..with mony iaup and iaw Bettis thir brayis, schawand the bankis down.
1787 R. Burns Poems (new ed.) 75 Then down ye'll hurl..And dash the gumlie jaups up to the pouring skies.
1880 W. H. Patterson Gloss. Words Antrim & Down Japs, splashes or sparks of water or mud.
1893 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Jaup, a splash or smut of mud or dirt of any kind adhering to any article. A spurt of water.
b. (See quots.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sound of water > [noun] > water agitated in vessel
jaup1811
clunk1823
1811 R. Willan List Words W. Riding Yorks. (E.D.S.) Jop, the sound of water agitated in a narrow or irregular vessel.
1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Jaup, the sound produced by liquid shaken in a half-empty cask.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

jaupjawpv.

Forms: Also jap, jaap, jalp.
Etymology: apparently echoic: the Scots spelling au, aw, in early 16th cent. suggests an original jalp (compare haud, yaud < hald, yald), which is an apt echo of the sound made by agitated water. The vowel now varies dialectally as /ɑː/, /a/, /ɔː/, /ɒ/.
Scottish and northern dialect.
1. intransitive. To dash and rebound like water with splashing of the vicinity; to move with splashing; to splash; to make a light splashing sound.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sound of water > make sound of or like water [verb (intransitive)] > splash
paskc1300
jaup1513
plash1650
squash1671
swattle1671
slumpa1677
splash1715
quash1739
pash1855
slush1883
sloosh1914
the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of splashing > splash [verb (intransitive)] > about
jaup1513
swilker1674
swash1836
swilk1865
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid vii. x. 101 A rok of the see,..Fra wallis feill, in all thair byr and swecht Iawping about his skyrtis wyth mony a bray.
1786 R. Burns To Haggis in Poems & Songs (1968) I. 312 Auld Scotland wants nae skinking ware That jaups in luggies.
1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words (at cited word) The water went jauping in the skeel.
1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Jaupe, to dash like water.
1886 R. E. G. Cole Gloss. Words S.-W. Lincs. Suppl. Jaup, to splash, make a splashing noise; said of the sound made by water or any liquid in a bucket or barrel: ‘How it jaups about’.
2. transitive.
a. To cause (water or liquid) to splash or move with splashing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of splashing > splash [verb (transitive)]
flouse1567
plash1596
splash1762
jaup?a1800
sozzle1845
souse1859
splosh1904
?a1800 tr. Rosmer Hafmand 110 in F. J. Child Eng. & Sc. Ballads (1857) I. 428 Rosmer sprang i' the saut sea out, And jawp'd it up i' the sky.
b. To splash or bespatter (a person or thing) with water, wet mud, or the like, rebounding from a breaking wave, wet or muddy ground, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of splashing > splash [verb (transitive)] > with slush or mud
jaup1721
slush1807
1721 J. Kelly Compl. Coll. Scotish Prov. 283 Ride fair and jaap nane.
a1801 R. Gall Poems & Songs (1819) 25 Sandie frae his doughty wark Came hame a' jaupit i' the dark.
1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. To Jawp, Jaap, Jalp, to bespatter with mud.
1900 N.E.D. at Jaup Mod. Sc. The laddie ran through the mud and jaupit hissel' up to the neck.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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