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单词 kami-sama
释义

kami-saman.1

Inflections: Plural unchanged.
Forms: 1800s cami sama, 1800s–1900s kami-sama, 1800s–1900s kamisama.
Origin: A borrowing from Japanese. Etymon: Japanese kamisama.
Etymology: < Japanese kamisama (16th cent. or earlier) < kami title for a daimyo or other person of authority (see kami n.2) + -sama , honorific suffix (see san n.3).
Obsolete.
= kami n.2
ΚΠ
1616 R. Cocks Diary (1883) I. 131 Micarna Camme Samme, the Emperours sonns sonne.
1663 R. Manley tr. F. Caron in tr. F. Caron & J. Schouten True Descr. Kingdoms Japan & Siam 115 Owarny Cammy Samma, the old Emperors Brother.]
1849 Memorandum Conf. between J. Glynn & S. Tatsnosen in Docs. relative to Empire of Japan (1852) 31 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (32nd Congr., 1st Sess.: House of Representatives Executive Doc. 59) IX The governor's name is ‘Edo Tsocimano’; title, ‘Cami Sama’.
1906 C. C. Gibson In Eastern Wonderlands iv. 50 My lord, Kami-Sama, is greatly indebted to your master.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

kami-saman.2

Brit. /ˈkamɪsɑːmə/, U.S. /ˈkɑmiˌsɑmə/
Inflections: Plural unchanged.
Origin: A borrowing from Japanese. Etymon: Japanese kamisama.
Etymology: < Japanese kamisama (1801) < kami god or spiritual force worshipped in the Shinto religion (see kami n.1) + -sama , honorific suffix (see san n.3).
= kami n.1
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > other deities > [noun] > Japanese
kamia1601
kami-sama1892
ujigami1897
1892 L. Hearn Let. 27 Dec. in Some New Lett. & Writings (1925) 70 Masa, the boy..has greatly improved in every way. But how the heart may be, only the Kami-Sama know.
1895 L. Hearn Out of East ii. 67 And he became old, very old, and grew to look like a god—like a Kami-Sama.
1991 G. Ehrlich Islands, Universe, Home vii. 92 The dances, songs, and ritual offerings form a bridge over which the kamisama travel from their world to ours.
2015 R. A. Paul Mixed Messages ix. 246 Each clan has its kami-sama, and the whole community is represented by a head kami-sama.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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