laborouslyadv.

Brit.

/ˈleɪb(ə)rəsli/, U.S.

/ˈleɪbərəsli/

Forms: see laborous adj. and -ly suffix².

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: laborous adj., -ly suffix².

Etymology: < laborous adj. + -ly suffix². Compare Middle French laboureusement (14th cent.). Compare laboriously adv.

= laboriously adv.In quot. a1500²: †strongly (obsolete).Apparently rare in the 17th and 18th centuries.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > difficulty > types of difficulty > [adverb] > with difficulty or laboriously

travailouslya1382

laborously?a1425

laboriouslyc1487

arduously1753

the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > [adverb] > diligently or industriously

yerneOE

laborously?a1425

laboriouslyc1487

industriously1561

eidently1567

workingly1859

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 147 Neufreticz & þai þat akeþ about þe vesic ar laborosely [?c1425 Paris laborously; L. laboriose] heled in old men.

a1500 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi (Trin. Dublin) (1893) 106 (MED) That doctrine is muche more noble þat welliþ from aboue of goddis influence þan þat þat is laboresly [L. laboriose] goten by mannys witte.

a1500 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi (Trin. Dublin) (1893) 69 (MED) Oþir..desiren laborously þinges euerlasting [L. ad aeterna sempe anhelant], grevyng hem to here of erþely þinges.

1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour iii. x. sig. bvii He laborousely and studiousely discussed controuersies.

1571 E. Grant tr. Plutarch President for Parentes sig. Jiv^v Laborously trayned in paynefull studies.

1664 G. Havers tr. T. Renaudot et al. Gen. Coll. Disc. Virtuosi France xxiii. 144 I had rather learn a little, labourously, with the profit and impression ordinarily accompanying my pains.

1789 ‘Falkland’ Rev. Principal Characters Irish House of Commons 20 In wit he abounds, and that not far fetched, or laborously sought.

1790 Polit. Mag. June 359/1 There had not yet been an officer or man but was labourously employed in one way or other.

1822 G. Combe Ess. Phrenol. (new ed.) iii. ii. 397 Poets of inferior station have laborously displayed its [sc. poetry's] rules in verse.

1840 U.S. Mag. & Democratic Rev. Oct. 293 They have striven laborously, but they have accomplished nothing.

1906 C. L. Kingsbury In her Father's Place xviii. 64/1 Trissy's tears fell upon the plaster that she was laborously spreading.

1943 Sci. Monthly 57 42/2 Any type which was worked laborously upstream by means of poles pushed against the bottom by the crew.

2001 C. P. Mitchell Compl. H. P. Lovecraft Filmography 119 A film that laborously dots every i and crosses every t.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	laborously
释义	laborouslyadv. Brit. /ˈleɪb(ə)rəsli/, U.S. /ˈleɪbərəsli/ Forms: see laborous adj. and -ly suffix². Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: laborous adj., -ly suffix². Etymology: < laborous adj. + -ly suffix². Compare Middle French laboureusement (14th cent.). Compare laboriously adv. = laboriously adv.In quot. a1500²: †strongly (obsolete).Apparently rare in the 17th and 18th centuries. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > types of difficulty > [adverb] > with difficulty or laboriously travailouslya1382 laborously?a1425 laboriouslyc1487 arduously1753 the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > [adverb] > diligently or industriously yerneOE laborously?a1425 laboriouslyc1487 industriously1561 eidently1567 workingly1859 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 147 Neufreticz & þai þat akeþ about þe vesic ar laborosely [?c1425 Paris laborously; L. laboriose] heled in old men. a1500 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi (Trin. Dublin) (1893) 106 (MED) That doctrine is muche more noble þat welliþ from aboue of goddis influence þan þat þat is laboresly [L. laboriose] goten by mannys witte. a1500 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi (Trin. Dublin) (1893) 69 (MED) Oþir..desiren laborously þinges euerlasting [L. ad aeterna sempe anhelant], grevyng hem to here of erþely þinges. 1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour iii. x. sig. bvii He laborousely and studiousely discussed controuersies. 1571 E. Grant tr. Plutarch President for Parentes sig. Jiv^v Laborously trayned in paynefull studies. 1664 G. Havers tr. T. Renaudot et al. Gen. Coll. Disc. Virtuosi France xxiii. 144 I had rather learn a little, labourously, with the profit and impression ordinarily accompanying my pains. 1789 ‘Falkland’ Rev. Principal Characters Irish House of Commons 20 In wit he abounds, and that not far fetched, or laborously sought. 1790 Polit. Mag. June 359/1 There had not yet been an officer or man but was labourously employed in one way or other. 1822 G. Combe Ess. Phrenol. (new ed.) iii. ii. 397 Poets of inferior station have laborously displayed its [sc. poetry's] rules in verse. 1840 U.S. Mag. & Democratic Rev. Oct. 293 They have striven laborously, but they have accomplished nothing. 1906 C. L. Kingsbury In her Father's Place xviii. 64/1 Trissy's tears fell upon the plaster that she was laborously spreading. 1943 Sci. Monthly 57 42/2 Any type which was worked laborously upstream by means of poles pushed against the bottom by the crew. 2001 C. P. Mitchell Compl. H. P. Lovecraft Filmography 119 A film that laborously dots every i and crosses every t. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adv.?a1425
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