单词 | knight-service |
释义 | knight-servicen. 1. Under the Feudal System: The military service which a knight was bound to render as a condition of holding his lands; hence, the tenure of land under the condition of performing military service. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > service > feudal service > [noun] > service of specific vassal knight-service1439 suling-man1440 villein service?1530 society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > [noun] > tenure by service > by military or knight service knight-service1439 ward1508 chivalry1528 ward-holding1681 military tenure1764 α. β. c1500 Corte Barune in Book of Brome 155 The chylde..þat holdith be þat tenuer of knyte serwisse.1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Surueyeng xi. f. 11v What fees they holde and..wheder it be by socage or by knight seruyce.1767 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. (new ed.) II. v. 63 This tenure of knight-service had all the marks of a strict and regular feud.1874 W. Stubbs Constit. Hist. I. x. 305 As a special boon to tenants by knight-service, their demesne lands are freed from all demands except service in the field.1875 K. E. Digby Introd. Hist. Law Real Prop. i. 30 Tenure per militiam, in chivalry or by knight-service.1439 Rolls of Parl. V. 31/2 Eny of youre said Comunes, holdyng of you by Knyghtes service. c1500 Corte Barune in Book of Brome 155 If they holde be skwage, that is knytes serwyce. a1535 T. More Hist. Richard III in Wks. (1557) 50/2 He hath nothing by discent holden by knightes seruice. 1628 E. Coke 1st Pt. Inst. Lawes Eng. i. 74 Tenure by homage, fealty & Escuage, is to hold by Knights Seruice. 2. figurative. Such service as is rendered by a knight; hence, good service. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > kindness > [noun] > act of kindness goodOE loveOE estdedea1325 bounty1330 benefice1340 benefit1377 while1382 whileness1382 officec1384 excellencec1385 goodshipa1393 kindnessc1400 benevolencec1425 benignityc1534 obligement1611 obligation1618 friendlinessa1633 benevolenta1639 beneficence1654 amability1655 benefactiona1662 knight-service1675 kindliness1883 humanity1985 α. β. 1675 H. Neville tr. N. Machiavelli Marriage Belphegor in Wks. 528 I have done you knights-service.1874 T. Hardy Far from Madding Crowd I. xxv. 283 Doing the mistress of the farm real knight-service by this voluntary contribution of his labour.a1716 R. South 12 Serm. (1717) VI. 229 He [sc. the Devil] never Knights any one, but he expects more than Knights Service from him in Return. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1439 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。