| 单词 | knights templars |
| 释义 | > as lemmasKnights Templars a. A member of a military and religious order, consisting of knights ( Knights Templars, Knights or Poor Soldiers of the Temple), chaplains, and men-at-arms, founded c1118, chiefly for the protection of the Holy Sepulchre and of Christian pilgrims visiting the Holy Land: so called from their occupation of a building on or contiguous to the site of the Temple of Solomon at Jerusalem. They were suppressed in 1312. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > member of order of knights, etc. > [noun] Templarc1290 hospitallerc1386 Templaryc1460 Rhodian?1482 spittlerc1540 stelliferc1540 Johannite1570 Annunciade1593 Port-glaive1652 sword-bearer1656 turcopole1896 society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious order > religio-military religious > Knights Templar > [noun] > member of Templarc1290 Templaryc1460 c1290 Beket 2264 in S. Eng. Leg. I. 171 He [K. Hen. II, as part of his penance] scholde finde to hundret knyȝtes to fiȝte Al ane ȝer with þe templers for holi churche riȝte. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 305 A templer of pris, Sir Brian þe geay, Maister templere he was on þis half þe se. 1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Rolls) VIII. 293 Þe fifte Clement was pope..he dampned þe ordre of Frere Templers. a1400 Coer de L. 3920 Hys..Templeres and hys Hospytalers. 14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 681/23 Hic templarius, a templer. 1598 R. Hakluyt tr. S. Munster in Princ. Navigations (new ed.) I. 146 The Templars which were therein returned home out of Fraunce. 1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 29 Hugh Paganus first master of the Templars..returned with a great number of zealous Christians, readie to lay downe their liues for defence of the Christian faith and religion. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 427 A Church for Knights Templars, which they had newlie built according to the forme of the Temple, neere unto the Sepulchre of Our Lord at Ierusalem. 1700 J. Tyrrell Gen. Hist. Eng. II. 745 One Durand a Knight-Templar. 1839 T. Keightley Hist. Eng. (new ed.) I. 266 It was in the reign of Edward II that the potent and wealthy order of Knights Templars was suppressed throughout Europe. 1910 C. Perkins in Eng. Hist. Rev. Apr. 224 There do not appear to have been over fifteen or twenty knights in the total of 144 Templars in the British Isles. < as lemmas |
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