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单词 knitting
释义

knittingn.

/ˈnɪtɪŋ/
Etymology: < knit v. + -ing suffix1.
1.
a. The action of knit v. Fastening in or with a knot, tying, binding, conjunction, compacting, etc. literal and figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > [noun] > joining together
conjoiningc1386
joining1398
knittinga1420
accession1570
joindera1616
assemblage1728
annexation1765
association1775
a1420 T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum 4542 Opne hem [bags]; hir knyttynge al to sore annoyeth.
c1430 Life St. Kath. (1884) 42 Þe lawfull knyttyng of matrimony.
?1548 J. Bale Image Bothe Churches (new ed.) i. Pref. sig. Aiij The very complete summe and whole knitting vp.
1617 Bp. J. Hall Quo Vadis? (new ed.) iv. 9 Blossomes..nipped..with an Aprill-frost when they should come to the knitting.
1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People iii. §4. 131 The knitting of Christian nations together into a vast commonwealth.
b. concrete. A tie, fastening, knot (literal and figurative). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fastening > binding or tying > a bond, tie, or fastening > [noun]
knitting13..
knot1393
ligaturec1400
embracer1548
attacha1586
ligation1598
ligament1599
writh1650
vinculum1678
alligature1755
13.. Sir Beues (MSS. S. and N.) 149/3220 On hur gurdul ȝhe made a knyttyng riding [other MSS. knotte riding], Aboute his necke ȝhe hit þrew Him to honge hard and fast.
1495 Trevisa's Bartholomeus De Proprietatibus Rerum (de Worde) xvii. clxxiv. sig. Vivv/1 Bendes and knyttynges [Bodley MS. knyttels] made to bynde vp vynes.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. lxxxxvi Betweene the knittynges Flowers of Golde.
1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke i. xxv. 33 Apply it to the haunches, and to the..knittings of the ioynts.
c. A girl or girls. slang.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > young person > young woman > [noun]
daughterOE
maidenOE
young womanOE
mayc1175
burdc1225
maidc1275
wenchc1290
file1303
virginc1330
girla1375
damselc1380
young ladya1393
jilla1425
juvenclec1430
young person1438
domicellea1464
quean1488
trull1525
pulleta1533
Tib1533
kittyc1560
dell1567
gillian1573
nymph1584
winklota1586
frotion1587
yuffrouw1589
pigeon1592
tit1599
nannicock1600
muggle1608
gixy1611
infanta1611
dilla1627
tittiea1628
whimsy1631
ladykin1632
stammel1639
moggie1648
zitellaa1660
baggagea1668
miss1668
baby1684
burdie1718
demoiselle1720
queanie?1800
intombi1809
muchacha1811
jilt1816
titter1819
ragazza1827
gouge1828
craft1829
meisie1838
sheila1839
sixteenc1840
chica1843
femme1846
muffin1854
gel1857
quail1859
kitten1870
bud1880
fräulein1883
sub-debutante1887
sweet-and-twenty1887
flapper1888
jelly1889
queen1894
chick1899
pusher1902
bit of fluff1903
chicklet1905
twist and twirl1905
twist1906
head1913
sub-deb1916
tabby1916
mouse1917
tittie1918
chickie1919
wren1920
bim1922
nifty1923
quiff1923
wimp1923
bride1924
job1927
junior miss1927
hag1932
tab1932
sort1933
palone1934
brush1941
knitting1943
teenybopper1966
weeny-bopper1972
Valley Girl1982
1943 C. H. Ward-Jackson It's a Piece of Cake 39 Knitting, girl or girls.
1946 J. Irving Royal Navalese 104 Knitting, girls in the plural. The singular of this is ‘A Piece of Knitting’.
1962 W. Granville Dict. Sailors' Slang 68/2 Knitting, girl friend or girls collectively.
2.
a. spec. The formation of a fabric by looping (see quot. 1883).
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > knitting
knitting1711
knit1924
1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 108. ¶3 A Pair of Garters of his own knitting.
1880 M. E. Braddon Just as I Am vii Aunt Dora was occupied with her knitting.
1882 S. F. A. Caulfeild & B. C. Saward Dict. Needlework 280/1 The art of Knitting was unknown in England until the sixteenth century.
1883 Chambers's Encycl. V. 810 Knitting consists in using a single thread, and with it forming a continual series of loops across the whole fabric; the next row [of loops] passes through these; and they in their turn receive another set, until the whole is completed.
b. concrete. Work so done or made, knitted work.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric manufactured in specific way > [noun] > consisting of loops or looped stitches > knitted fabric
spider-wevet1581
knitwork1628
knit-knot1703
tricot1859
fool's crochet1878
knitting1892
knit1963
1892 ‘Mrs. Alexander’ For His Sake I. 220 Please bring me my knitting.

Compounds

C1. General attributive knitting needle n.
knitting bag n.
ΚΠ
1789 W. Cowper Let. 31 Jan. (1982) III. 254 A basket..[which] contained..a Knitting-bag, and a piece of Plum-cake.
1939 J. Cary Mister Johnson 209 The accomplished..traveller..sets up her household, complete with family and knitting bag, even in trains and tram shelters.
1971 A. Christie Nemesis ii. 20 Taking her knitting out of its embroidered knitting bag.
knitting basket n.
ΚΠ
1851 Official Descriptive & Illustr. Catal. Great Exhib. III. 786 Complete fancy knitting-basket.
knitting bee n.
ΚΠ
1855 Chicago Times 19 Mar. 2/6 This girl had been at a knitting bee, at the house of a friend.
1880 Harper's Mag. Sept. 508/1 In winter they sometimes had knitting bees.
knitting book n.
ΚΠ
1843 F. Lambert (title) My knitting-book.
1873 Young Englishwoman June 311/3 We must refer you to Madame Goubaud's Knitting and Netting Book.
1973 Horne & Bowden Bk. Knitting & Crochet i. 10 The contents of the knitting books of the 1840s differed greatly from those of today.
knitting-cotton n. Cotton thread for knitting.
ΚΠ
1851 Official Descriptive & Illustr. Catal. Great Exhib. IV. 1106 Knitting and sewing cotton yarn.
knitting frolic n.
ΚΠ
1818 H. B. Fearon Sketches Amer. 223 They are invited to the preacher's house, to partake of a supper... This is termed a knitting frolic.
knitting machine n.
ΚΠ
1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Knitting-machine, a machine for weaving and making knitted work.
a1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. I. 1236/2 The Bickford knitting-machine..is a specimen of the circular system.
1927 M. Ostenso Mad Carews (1929) iv. 44 Her mother had sent to the city for a knitting machine in the hope that she might be able to supply her neighbours with woollen socks.
1974 Times 12 Feb. 11/5 He started..with a couple of hand frame knitting machines.
knitting-mill n.
knitting party n.
ΚΠ
1898 Folk-lore Sept. 219 The old knitting-parties which once formed centres of social life in winter evenings.
knitting pattern n.
ΚΠ
1885 C. M. Yonge Nuttie's Father ii. i. 7 I couldn't get a knitting pattern Miss Headworth was to send Lady Ronnisglen.
1961 M. Stewart Ivy Tree iii. 46 The colourless voice..might have been discussing a knitting pattern.
1965 A. Christie At Bertram's Hotel xii. 114 She had a splendid time rounding up knitting patterns, new varieties of knitting wool, and suchlike delights.
1973 ‘J. Ashford’ Double Run xi. 85 Nina, at a critical point in the intricate knitting pattern,..dropped a stitch.
knitting-silk n.
ΚΠ
1897 Sears, Roebuck Catal. No. 104. 321/2 Knitting and Crochet Silk..is used for knitting mittens, stockings and other articles which require washing.
knitting wire n.
knitting wool n.
ΚΠ
1860 ‘G. Eliot’ Mill on Floss III. vi. vi. 87 Maggie's ball of knitting-wool rolled along the ground.
knitting-work n.
ΚΠ
1852 H. B. Stowe Uncle Tom's Cabin (U.K. ed.) xix. 187 Miss Ophelia..pulled out her knitting-work, and sat there, grim with indignation.
C2.
knitting-case n. (a) = knitting sheath n.; (b) a case for keeping knitting needles in.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > knitting > needle > sheath for
knitting sheath1755
knitting-case1851
sheath1893
1851 Official Descriptive & Illustr. Catal. Great Exhib. III. 785 Knitting cases.
1888 E. Eggleston Graysons xxx. 324 She paused to take the end of one needle out of the quill of her knitting-case.
knitting-cup n. Obsolete a cup of wine handed round at a marriage feast.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun] > wedding cup
bride-cup1546
bride-bowl1605
bridal bowl1611
knitting-cupa1637
a1637 B. Jonson Magnetick Lady iv. ii. 56 in Wks. (1640) III Doe, doe, and mind The Parsons pint..A knitting Cup there must be.
knitting-pin n. = knitting needle n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > knitting > needle
knitting-prick1597
knitting needle1598
needle1598
wire?1746
pina1825
prick1838
steel1839
knitting-wire1850
knitting-pin1857
1857 C. M. Yonge Dynevor Terrace I. iv. 49 He had in the other pocket..wools.. the long knitting-pins under his arm like a riding-whip.
1870 M. Bridgman Robert Lynne I. xi. 178 The..click of the knitting-pins ceased.
knitting-prick n. Obsolete = knitting needle n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > knitting > needle
knitting-prick1597
knitting needle1598
needle1598
wire?1746
pina1825
prick1838
steel1839
knitting-wire1850
knitting-pin1857
1597 in W. Greenwell Wills & Inventories Registry Durham (1860) II. 283 ij lbs. and a half of knitting prickes 2s. 1d.
knitting sheath n. a cylindrical sheath for holding a knitting needle steady in the act of knitting.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > knitting > needle > sheath for
knitting sheath1755
knitting-case1851
sheath1893
1755 T. Smollett tr. M. de Cervantes Don Quixote II. iii. xvi. 296 In making knitting-sheaths and plainwork.
1867 ‘T. Lackland’ Homespun i. 23 A great tear trembles on her cheek as she adjusts her needle in the knitting sheath she wears.
knitting-stick n. an elongated form of the knitting-sheath.
knitting-wire n. = knitting needle n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > knitting > needle
knitting-prick1597
knitting needle1598
needle1598
wire?1746
pina1825
prick1838
steel1839
knitting-wire1850
knitting-pin1857
1850 Ann. Rep. Commissioner Patents 1849: Arts & Manuf. 491 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (31st Congr., 1st Sess.: House of Representatives Executive Doc. 20, Pt. 1) VI The needle itself, and thimble will be exhibited in museums with distaffs, spinning-wheels, knitting-wires, [etc.].
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

knittingadj.

/ˈnɪtɪŋ/
Etymology: < knit v. + -ing suffix2.
That knits, in various senses: see the verb.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > part of body > [adjective] > knitting parts
knitting1532
the world > health and disease > healing > recovery > process of healing of an injury, etc. > [adjective] > uniting
knitting1532
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > [adjective] > joining
joining1483
knitting1532
conjoining1579
conjunctive1581
junctive1898
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > forehead > [adjective] > contracted or relaxed
frounceless?a1366
brentc1400
brant1483
unbent1594
contracted1603
knotted1632
exporrect1649
exporrected1650
brow-bent1796
knitting1816
gathered1823
knitted1855
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [adjective] > knitting
knitting1837
1532 (c1385) Usk's Test. Loue in Wks. G. Chaucer Prol. f. cccxxv The delyciousnesse of iestes and of ryme, by queynt knyttyng coloures.
1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. x. 165 The knitting parts that is to wit the bones, the skin, the Sinewes and such like.
1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 342/2 Knitting and congealinge Playsters.
1816 Ld. Byron Parisina x, in Siege of Corinth 71 With downcast eyes and knitting brow.
1837 H. Martineau Society in Amer. III. 88 Four knitting young ladies and their knitting mother.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online September 2020).
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n.13..adj.1532
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