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单词 labefactation
释义

labefactationn.

Brit. /ˌlabᵻfakˈteɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌlæbəˌfækˈteɪʃ(ə)n/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin labefactātiōn-, labefactātiō.
Etymology: < classical Latin labefactātiōn-, labefactātiō action of making unsteady, loosening < labefactāt- , past participial stem of labefactāre labefactate v. + -iō -ion suffix1. Compare labefaction n.
Now rare.
Deterioration, weakening; = labefaction n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > adversity > [noun] > fall from prosperous or thriving condition
rureOE
ebbingc1200
fallc1225
declinea1327
downfallingc1330
downfalla1400
fall of mana1400
wanea1400
ruinc1405
wrack1426
inclinationc1450
declination1533
labefactation1535
ebb1555
falling off1577
declining1581
inclining1590
declension1604
downset1608
neck-breaka1658
overseta1658
lapsing1665
reducement1667
lapse1680
labefaction1792
downshift1839
subsidence1839
downgrade1857
downturn1858
downslide1889
downswing1922
turn-down1957
tail-off1975
1535 W. Marshall tr. M. Bucer Treat. Images in Churches sig. C.iiv The labefactation & decay of the fayth [L. fidei labefactationem].
1616 T. Tuke Treat. against Paintng 35 The outward labefactation of the body.
1653 J. Webster Academiarum Examen vi. 77 Helmont with the experiments of his Gehennal fire, and some other solid arguments labour the labefactation of this truth.
1791 J. Boswell Life Johnson anno 1775 I. 488 [Johnson:] There is in it [sc. the ‘Beggars' Opera’] such a labefactation of all principles, as may be injurious to morality.
1870 Times 23 Feb. 9/4 There is no labefactation or liquefaction..in the heart of the party.
1942 R. A. Knox In Soft Garments xxiv. 186 Their bewildered acquiescence in our modern materialism is an influence working for the labefactation of all sane principles.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1535
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