LabourismLaborismn.

Brit.

/ˈleɪbərɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/ˈleɪbəˌrɪz(ə)m/

Forms: 1800s– Labourism, 1900s– Laborism. Also (esp. in sense 1) with lower-case initial.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: labour n., -ism suffix.

Etymology: < labour n. + -ism suffix. Compare earlier Labourist adj., Labourist n. Compare also slightly earlier Labourite n. and slightly later Labourite adj.

1. Support for the rights and interests of working people, esp. considered as a political or social ideology; political solidarity with or among working people.

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society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > specific political theories or doctrines > [noun] > labourism

Labourism1891

1855 Economist 24 Feb. 201/2 The Tribune has been the advocate of every modern ism—socialism, Fourrierism, spirit-rappingism, organisation of labourism..and every other ism..that has promised in these times of teeming theories to benefit the great multitude.]

1891 Pall Mall Gaz. 6 Apr. 2/1 Labour..should have nothing to do with either Liberalism of Toryism. There are capitalists—that is to say enemies—in either camp; and the only ‘ism’ worth pursuing is ‘labourism’.

1929 Amer. Hist. Rev. 34 346 The constitution of the state itself is again revolutionized when capitalism yields to the domination or participation of laborism.

1976 T. Nichols & P. Armstrong Workers Divided 19 The pervasive ideology of ‘labourism’; an ideology which..informs a lot of trade union activity.

2004 Employment Relations Rec. (Nexis) July 47 The ‘labourism’ of Rockhampton trade unionists and their officials was a successful and effective strategy for securing their industrial objectives.

2. Chiefly in Britain and Australia: the principles or policies of a political Labour Party; adherence to or advocacy of these. Also: an example of such principles or policies.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > politics > British politics > British party politics > [noun] > Labourism

Labourism1893

1893 Glasgow Herald 4 Jan. 6/5 One fails altogether to discover any virtue in which the new Labour man excels old Tory or old Whig. Labourism is as much a cant as Toryism, Whiggism, or Radicalism is alleged to be by the Labourists.

1908 Westm. Gaz. 4 May 9/2 Two years ago many Liberals coquetted with Labourism, and the result gave them a fright.

1924 J. R. Macdonald in Public Opinion 14 Mar. 248/3 Their Toryisms, Liberalisms and Labourisms.

1975 Time Out 8 Aug. 21/1 The play becomes a neat exposition of Labourism over the last 50 years.

2002 T. Nairn Pariah viii. 95 New Labour had decided on an election, carried it through against considerable difficulties..and for the first time in the history of British Labourism repeated an earlier ‘overwhelming’ performance.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	labourism
释义	LabourismLaborismn. Brit. /ˈleɪbərɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈleɪbəˌrɪz(ə)m/ Forms: 1800s– Labourism, 1900s– Laborism. Also (esp. in sense 1) with lower-case initial. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: labour n., -ism suffix. Etymology: < labour n. + -ism suffix. Compare earlier Labourist adj., Labourist n. Compare also slightly earlier Labourite n. and slightly later Labourite adj. 1. Support for the rights and interests of working people, esp. considered as a political or social ideology; political solidarity with or among working people. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > specific political theories or doctrines > [noun] > labourism Labourism1891 1855 Economist 24 Feb. 201/2 The Tribune has been the advocate of every modern ism—socialism, Fourrierism, spirit-rappingism, organisation of labourism..and every other ism..that has promised in these times of teeming theories to benefit the great multitude.] 1891 Pall Mall Gaz. 6 Apr. 2/1 Labour..should have nothing to do with either Liberalism of Toryism. There are capitalists—that is to say enemies—in either camp; and the only ‘ism’ worth pursuing is ‘labourism’. 1929 Amer. Hist. Rev. 34 346 The constitution of the state itself is again revolutionized when capitalism yields to the domination or participation of laborism. 1976 T. Nichols & P. Armstrong Workers Divided 19 The pervasive ideology of ‘labourism’; an ideology which..informs a lot of trade union activity. 2004 Employment Relations Rec. (Nexis) July 47 The ‘labourism’ of Rockhampton trade unionists and their officials was a successful and effective strategy for securing their industrial objectives. 2. Chiefly in Britain and Australia: the principles or policies of a political Labour Party; adherence to or advocacy of these. Also: an example of such principles or policies. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > British politics > British party politics > [noun] > Labourism Labourism1893 1893 Glasgow Herald 4 Jan. 6/5 One fails altogether to discover any virtue in which the new Labour man excels old Tory or old Whig. Labourism is as much a cant as Toryism, Whiggism, or Radicalism is alleged to be by the Labourists. 1908 Westm. Gaz. 4 May 9/2 Two years ago many Liberals coquetted with Labourism, and the result gave them a fright. 1924 J. R. Macdonald in Public Opinion 14 Mar. 248/3 Their Toryisms, Liberalisms and Labourisms. 1975 Time Out 8 Aug. 21/1 The play becomes a neat exposition of Labourism over the last 50 years. 2002 T. Nairn Pariah viii. 95 New Labour had decided on an election, carried it through against considerable difficulties..and for the first time in the history of British Labourism repeated an earlier ‘overwhelming’ performance. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1891
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