lakinn.¹

/ˈleɪkɪn/

Forms: Also Middle English lakan, lakayn, Middle English–1500s laykin, laykyn, 1700s laken, laking, 1800s (in glossaries) lairkin.

Etymology: apparently connected with lake v.¹; compare Old Norse leika plaything.

Obsolete exc. dialect.

A plaything, toy; in quots. c1440, a1500 said of a baby. Bishop Kennet (c1700), quoted in Promp. Parv., gives ‘Leikin, a sweetheart. Northumb.’

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > person > baby or infant > [noun]

childOE

baban?c1225

fauntekin1377

infant1382

babea1393

fauntelet1393

babyc1400

lakinc1440

mop1440

chrisomer1574

tenderling1587

chrisom1596

childling1648

flosculet1648

bratling1652

lullaby-cheat1665

strangera1674

child (also infant, baby) in armsa1675

hoppet1695

tot1725

bambino1761

weanie1786

tiny1797

dot1800

trudgeon1814

toddle1825

toddles1828

yearnling1829

dab1833

toddler1837

baba1841

arrival1846

teeny-tiny1849

toddlekins1852

mite1853

trot1854

babelet1856

nestler1866

spoon-child1868

bubby1885

chavvy1886

bub1889

kiddy1889

toddleskin1890

newborn1893

kidlet1899

kidling1899

bubba1906

bundle of joy1924

liddly1929

mammet1932

snork1941

kiddywink1957

sproglet1987

c1440 Gesta Romanorum (Harl.) xxxii. 123 He putt vp in his bosom þes iij. lakayns.

a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xiii. 136 Ilk yere that commys to man She bryngys furth a lakan.

1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Liii/1 A Laykin, babie, crepundia.

1790 F. Grose Provinc. Gloss. (ed. 2) Suppl. Lakings, playthings for children. North.

1790 A. Wheeler Westmorland Dial. (1821) 87 I brout her a Lunnon laken, a conny bab.

1855 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Yorks. Words 100 Lairkins, children's toys; trinkets in general.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† lakinn.²

Forms: Also Middle English, 1600s laken, 1500s lakens. See also byrlakin int.

Etymology: Contracted < lady n. + -kin suffix; compare bodikins, pittikins.

Obsolete.

Only in by (our) lakin: = by Our Lady at Our Lady n. 1c.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [interjection] > religious oaths (referring to God) > (originally) with reference to Mary

marrya1375

Marya1375

by (our) lakin1496

by the Mary mass1532

by God's mother?1544

marry (and) amenc1574

God's lady1589

marry-go-look1590

1496 (c1410) Dives & Pauper (de Worde) ii. xii. 121/2 Some [swere] by laken, some by our lady.

1533 T. More Apol. iv, in Wks. 849/2 By our lakens brother husband..yet woulde I rather abyde the perill of breding wormes in my bely.

a1605 W. Haughton English-men for my Money (1616) sig. C4 Bir laken sirs, I thinke tis one a clocke.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Tempest (1623) iii. iii. 1 By'r lakin, I can goe no further, Sir, My old bones akes.

a1627 J. Fletcher & T. Middleton Nice Valour iii. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Uuu2/1 Birlakin sir, the difference of long taggs, Has cost many a mans life.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	lakin
释义	lakinn.¹ /ˈleɪkɪn/ Forms: Also Middle English lakan, lakayn, Middle English–1500s laykin, laykyn, 1700s laken, laking, 1800s (in glossaries) lairkin. Etymology: apparently connected with lake v.¹; compare Old Norse leika plaything. Obsolete exc. dialect. A plaything, toy; in quots. c1440, a1500 said of a baby. Bishop Kennet (c1700), quoted in Promp. Parv., gives ‘Leikin, a sweetheart. Northumb.’ ΘΚΠ the world > people > person > baby or infant > [noun] childOE baban?c1225 fauntekin1377 infant1382 babea1393 fauntelet1393 babyc1400 lakinc1440 mop1440 chrisomer1574 tenderling1587 chrisom1596 childling1648 flosculet1648 bratling1652 lullaby-cheat1665 strangera1674 child (also infant, baby) in armsa1675 hoppet1695 tot1725 bambino1761 weanie1786 tiny1797 dot1800 trudgeon1814 toddle1825 toddles1828 yearnling1829 dab1833 toddler1837 baba1841 arrival1846 teeny-tiny1849 toddlekins1852 mite1853 trot1854 babelet1856 nestler1866 spoon-child1868 bubby1885 chavvy1886 bub1889 kiddy1889 toddleskin1890 newborn1893 kidlet1899 kidling1899 bubba1906 bundle of joy1924 liddly1929 mammet1932 snork1941 kiddywink1957 sproglet1987 c1440 Gesta Romanorum (Harl.) xxxii. 123 He putt vp in his bosom þes iij. lakayns. a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xiii. 136 Ilk yere that commys to man She bryngys furth a lakan. 1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Liii/1 A Laykin, babie, crepundia. 1790 F. Grose Provinc. Gloss. (ed. 2) Suppl. Lakings, playthings for children. North. 1790 A. Wheeler Westmorland Dial. (1821) 87 I brout her a Lunnon laken, a conny bab. 1855 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Yorks. Words 100 Lairkins, children's toys; trinkets in general. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † lakinn.² Forms: Also Middle English, 1600s laken, 1500s lakens. See also byrlakin int. Etymology: Contracted < lady n. + -kin suffix; compare bodikins, pittikins. Obsolete. Only in by (our) lakin: = by Our Lady at Our Lady n. 1c. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [interjection] > religious oaths (referring to God) > (originally) with reference to Mary marrya1375 Marya1375 by (our) lakin1496 by the Mary mass1532 by God's mother?1544 marry (and) amenc1574 God's lady1589 marry-go-look1590 1496 (c1410) Dives & Pauper (de Worde) ii. xii. 121/2 Some [swere] by laken, some by our lady. 1533 T. More Apol. iv, in Wks. 849/2 By our lakens brother husband..yet woulde I rather abyde the perill of breding wormes in my bely. a1605 W. Haughton English-men for my Money (1616) sig. C4 Bir laken sirs, I thinke tis one a clocke. a1616 W. Shakespeare Tempest (1623) iii. iii. 1 By'r lakin, I can goe no further, Sir, My old bones akes. a1627 J. Fletcher & T. Middleton Nice Valour iii. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Uuu2/1 Birlakin sir, the difference of long taggs, Has cost many a mans life. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.¹c1440n.²1496
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lakinn.1

† lakinn.2

lakinn.¹

† lakinn.²