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单词 lethargical
释义

lethargicaladj.

/lɪˈθɑːdʒɪkəl/
Etymology: formed as lethargic adj. + -al suffix1.
1.
a. Affected with lethargy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > stupor or coma > [adjective] > morbid sleep > affected with
lethargica1398
lethargious1548
lethargized1614
lethargical1651
1651 Bp. J. Taylor Rule of Holy Dying (1686) v. § 4 216 Distracted persons, lethargical, apoplectical, or any ways senseless and uncapable of humane and reasonable acts.
1818 in H. J. Todd Johnson's Dict. Eng. Lang. ; and in later Dicts.
b. figurative of things.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > [adjective] > of feelings, qualities, etc.
rheumatica1627
lethargine1656
lethargean1659
lethargical1661
vigourless1759
lethargized1817
Monday-morning1921
1661 A. Cowley Vision Cromwell 75 If the desire of rule and superiority be a Virtue (as sure I am it is more imprinted in human Nature than any of your Lethargical Morals).
1668 H. More Divine Dialogues (1713) ii. xxii. 159 Terrestrial Goodness would even grow sluggish and lethargical, if it were not..quickened by [etc.].
2. Of or pertaining to lethargy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > [adjective] > relating to a state of lethargy
lethargic1595
lethargical1617
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > stupor or coma > [adjective] > morbid sleep
soporiferous1583
lethargic1595
lethargical1617
sleepy1623
soporous1684
soporose1710
narcoleptic1904
hypersomnic1929
1617 J. Taylor Three Weekes Obseruations Ded. to Coriat Tongue-tide taciturnity should haue imprisoned this worke in the Lethargicall Dungeon or bottomlesse Abisse of euer~sleeping obliuion.
1840 T. Hood Up Rhine 164 The Constrictor, After dinner, while deep In lethargical sleep.

Derivatives

leˈthargically adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > [adverb]
unlustilyc1390
supinely1605
supine1615
lethargically1633
unlustly1649
phlegmatically1673
phlegmaticly1673
listlessly1693
davielya1796
sloomy1820
torpidly1820
moonily1887
mooningly1893
1633 T. Adams Comm. 2 Peter (ii. 6) 619 They are lethargically secure, no ruine but their owne can stirre them.
1651 N. Biggs Matæotechnia Medicinæ Praxeωs Pref. 4 Lethargically content to snore.
1752 F. Fawkes tr. Voy. to Planets in C. Smart Poems Several Occasions 111 In dismal gloom here drones inactive lull The lazy hours, lethargically dull.
1836 E. Howard Rattlin l I became..lethargically drowsy.
1882 C. F. Woolson Anne 7 The cold kept them lethargically honest.
leˈthargicalness n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > [noun]
accidiaOE
accidie?c1225
lethargyc1380
faintness1398
lithernessc1425
listlesshedec1440
owlisthead1440
supinity1548
lustlessness1556
benumbedness1566
phlegm1578
apoplexy1589
acedia1607
torpor1607
drowsiness1611
torpidity1614
languishmentc1620
hebetude1621
acedy1623
inerty1623
supineness1640
listlessness1646
cadaveriety1651
inertitude1656
oscitation1656
torpulency1657
sopor1658
phlegmaticness1659
lethargicalness1664
torpidnessa1676
faineantisea1684
phlegmatism1688
vis inertiae1710
torpitude1713
moonery1764
donothingness1814
benumbment1817
inertia1821
languor1825
donothingism1839
Mondayishness1850
mooniness1852
mooning1857
fainéantisme1873
sog1874
Oblomovism1902
1664 H. More Expos. 7 Epist. (1669) ix. 160 That thou mayst be the more effectually rowzed up out of this Tepidity and Lethargicalnesse.
1695 Whether Parl. be not dissolved, etc. 13 The old Loyalty of the Church of England Party will rouse it self out of that Lethargicalness.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1902; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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adj.1617
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更新时间:2024/12/23 23:54:08