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单词 longness
释义

longnessn.

Brit. /ˈlɒŋnəs/, U.S. /ˈlɔŋnəs/, /ˈlɑŋnəs/
Forms: see long adj.1 and n.1 and -ness suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: long adj.1, -ness suffix.
Etymology: < long adj.1 + -ness suffix. Compare length n. and also longsomeness n.
The fact or quality of being long, esp. in relation to physical size or the passage of time; the degree or extent to which something is long; linear magnitude, length; duration. Formerly also: †protractedness, delay (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > duration > [noun] > long duration or lasting through time
lenghc888
longnessOE
enduringc1374
length1388
continuing1398
long lasting?c1400
perdurability?a1425
perseverance?a1425
permanence1440
perdurablenessc1450
perdurationc1450
continuation1469
diuturnity?a1475
prolixityc1500
endurancea1513
sustention1515
continuance1552
long standinga1568
longitude1596
long-lastingness1598
sempiternity1599
consistence1606
persistence1621
long-livedness1652
abidingness1654
productedness1664
imperdibility1713
longiturnity1727
endurableness1795
lengthiness1829
endurability1837
perenniality1841
longevity1842
protractedness1855
enduringnessa1867
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > longitudinal extent > [noun]
lenghc888
longnessOE
length1154
dimension1413
sideness1422
longitude?a1425
prolixity?a1425
distance1582
longity1604
distent1613
protension1704
sidth1831
the world > time > a suitable time or opportunity > untimeliness > delay or postponement > [noun]
longingeOE
bideOE
abodec1225
bodea1300
demura1300
dwella1300
litinga1300
delayc1300
delayingc1300
demurrancec1300
but honec1325
without ensoignec1325
abidec1330
dretchingc1330
dwellingc1330
essoinc1330
tarrying1340
litea1350
delaymenta1393
respitea1393
oversettinga1398
delayancea1400
delitea1400
lingeringa1400
stounding?a1400
sunyiea1400
targea1400
train?a1400
deferring14..
dilation14..
dayc1405
prolongingc1425
spacec1430
adjourningc1436
retardationc1437
prolongation?a1439
training1440
adjournment1445
sleuthingc1450
tarry1451
tarriance1460
prorogation1476
oversetc1485
tarriage1488
debaid1489
supersedement1492
superseding1494
off-putting1496
postponing1496
tract1503
dilating1509
sparinga1513
hafting1519
sufferance1523
tracking1524
sticking1525
stay1530
pause1532
protraction1535
tracting1535
protract of time1536
protracting1540
postposition1546
staying1546
procrastination1548
difference1559
surceasing1560
tardation1568
detract1570
detracting1572
tarryment1575
rejourning1578
detraction1579
longness1579
rejournment1579
holding1581
reprieving1583
cunctation1585
retarding1585
retardance1586
temporizing1587
by and by1591
suspensea1592
procrastinatinga1594
tardance1595
linger1597
forslacking1600
morrowing1602
recess1603
deferment1612
attendance1614
put-off1623
adjournal1627
fristing1637
hanging-up1638
retardment1640
dilatoriness1642
suspension1645
stickagea1647
tardidation1647
transtemporation1651
demurragea1656
prolatation1656
prolation1656
moration1658
perendination1658
offput1730
retardure1751
postponement1757
retard1781
traverse1799
tarrowing1832
mañana1845
temporization1888
procrastinativeness1893
deferral1895
traa dy liooar1897
stalling1927
heel-tapping1949
off-put1970
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > copiousness > [noun] > prolixity
prolixityc1395
tediouste?a1412
diffusiona1413
diffuseness1474
tediousness?a1475
largeness1547
longness1587
prolixness?1590
length1597
longanimity1607
tediositya1625
wire-drawing1640
longinquity1641
long-windedness1648
diffusivenessa1719
sprawling1822
longsomeness1834
ramblingness1835
lengthsomeness1849
bagginess1860
lengthiness1863
governmentese1907
the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > [noun] > unit of duration of speech sound > long quality
longness1841
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > versification > rhythm > [noun] > quantity > long quantity
length1762
longness1841
OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 2nd Ser. (Cambr. Gg.3.28) xxvi. 238 Þæt ge magon underfon..hwæt sy bradnyss, langnyss, heahnyss, and deopnys, on godes gesetnyssum.
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 105 (MED) Þet uerste word ous sseweþ þe langnesse of his eurebleuinge.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xviii. xxi. 1160 Camaleon is a beste liche to þe cocadrille and is dyuerse oonliche in crokednesse of þe bak and in þe longnesse of the tayle.
?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 22 Som substaunce spumous or humerous which in longnez [L. diuturnitate] of tyme is alterate in many maner of substancez.
1486 Blasyng of Armys sig. cviiv, in Bk. St. Albans And it be dyuidid after the longnes or after the brodenes.
1579 G. Fenton tr. F. Guicciardini Hist. Guicciardin vi. 342 The affaires betweene Cesar & the French king proceeded with so great a longnes.
1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. Pref. sig. ***iv I shall sometimes be long, and peradventure tedious to the Reader,..But..in this longnesse of mine, I straine my nature to apply myselfe to all men.
1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique iii. lxxviii. 611 The longnes of time will become tedious.
1668 N. Culpeper & A. Cole tr. T. Bartholin Anat. (new ed.) iii. viii. 148 It is shineing, indifferently hard, round behind, with some longness.
1684 S. E. Answer Remarks upon Dr. H. More 254 The longness of the time.
1772 C. Varlo New Syst. of Husb. (ed. 3) III. xxxviii. 215 It [sc. Siberian wheat] comes up with a very broad, strong, healthy blade, owing to the longness of the grain.
1841 R. G. Latham Eng. Lang. vi. 128 The Longness or Shortness of a Vowel or Syllable is said to be its Quantity.
1890 Temple Bar July 431 She had a curious, opium-like perception of time's longness.
1914 Times 20 July 4/1 The principle which makes for longness or shortness in pea plants.
2002 D. L. Burgin in K. B. Eaton Enemies of People i. 48 She put faith in the longness of art compared to the brevity of her own life.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.OE
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