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单词 lockean
释义

Lockeanadj.n.

Brit. /ˈlɒkɪən/, U.S. /ˈlɑkiən/
Forms: 1700s– Lockean, 1700s– Lockian, 1800s– Lockeian.
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Locke , -ean suffix.
Etymology: < the name of John Locke (1632–1704), English philosopher + -ean suffix. Compare earlier Lockeanism n. With use as noun compare earlier Lockist n.With forms in -ian compare -ian suffix.
A. adj.
Of, relating to, or characteristic of John Locke or his philosophy.Locke's writings were particularly influential in the fields of empiricism and political liberalism.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > epistemology > [adjective] > of cognition > of doctrines and adherents of cognition theories
representative1605
Lockean1765
intuitional1865
intuitionistic1882
intuitionist1885
imagist1948
1765 Museum Rusticum 3 121 A rational philosophy has thus been raised from experiment; the Newtonian in the material world, the Lockian in the immaterial, or spiritual.
1781 London Mag. Apr. 189/2 If the Lockean system is so detrimental to society.., it would have been much better to have let it rest in peace.
1858 W. R. Pirie Inq. Human Mind ii. ii. 80 The most eminent of the professed Lockian School.
1877 E. Caird Crit. Acct. Philos. Kant ii. xiii. 511 Kant was the founder of a new philosophy, which was fatal to the Leibnitzian, as well as to the Lockian, Individualism.
1935 New Eng. Q. 8 456 Some of the theses that Dr. Walsh cites are on post-Renaissance grammar, Ramean logic..and Lockeian politics.
2006 New Yorker 16 Oct. 168/2 Lockean liberalism, classical republicanism, and Leveller radicalism all can be found in Paine's work.
B. n.
An advocate or follower of Locke or his philosophy. Cf. Lockist n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > epistemology > [noun] > cognition > Lockianism > adherent of
Lockist1705
Lockean1781
1781 J. Tucker Treat. Civil Govt. 42 The Lockians have not yet vouchsafed to tell us, where any one single Copy of this famous original Contract is to be found.
1862 F. D. Maurice Mod. Philos. ix. 536 He was illustrating in the best way possible the mode in which a Lockian might satisfy himself about the generation of ideas from sensations.
1890 Theosophist Aug. 640 The cautious Baconian method evolved such diverging groups as Hobbists, Lockeians, Berkeleyans, [etc.].
1906 G. S. Fullerton Introd. Philos. viii. 106 We do him no injustice in maintaining that he is something of a Lockian, even if he has never heard of Locke.
2002 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 28 Feb. 30/4 Josephinists in Austria, Jansenists in Italy, Lockeans in England all subscribed to different versions of enlightenment.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1765
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