单词 | lusitanian |
释义 | Lusitanianadj.n. A. adj. 1. Of or belonging to Lusitania; hence (chiefly poetic), of or pertaining to Portugal. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Europe > Iberian peninsula and islands > [adjective] > Portugal Portugal1498 Lusitan1587 Portuguese1605 Lusitanian1720 Lusian1776 Portuguee1834 1720 J. Swift Progr. Beauty 48 Venus..Gave Women all their hearts could wish When first she taught them where to find White Lead and Lusitanian Dish. 1842 Ld. Tennyson Will Waterproof's Monologue in Poems (new ed.) II. 182 Go fetch a pint of port:..such whose father-grape grew fat On Lusitanian summers. 1902 Edinb. Rev. July 88 Later geographers..confounded Odusseia in the Sierra Nevada with the Lusitanian Olysippo. 2. Biology. Of plants or animals, having their origin in south-western Europe, esp. Portugal. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by habitat or distribution > [adjective] > characteristic of particular region or period southerneOE African1578 Asiatic1670 American1678 Creole1758 Californian1785 subalpine1808 Antarctic1835 Adelaidean1847 Arctic1876 Atlantic1876 gerontogeous1880 Cenomanian1902 Lusitanian1907 pantropic1911 pantropical1913 native1920 the world > life > biology > balance of nature > distribution > [adjective] > plants or animals of a particular region > from specified region EnglisheOE Arabian1580 Scotch1610 West Indian1625 Scots1728 Creole1758 Californian1785 Nubian1790 Lusitanian1907 pantropical1913 1907 R. F. Scharff European Animals v. 88 Almost all the members of that South-western, or Lusitanian, element in our fauna have a discontinuous range, which is a sure indication of great antiquity. 1927 H. Peake & H. J. Fleure Hunters & Artists 38 It is a remarkable fact that the west of the Spanish peninsula and the south-west corner of Ireland share several peculiar plants and animals, such as the winter strawberry, the London pride, the great spotted slug, and a peculiar lacustrine shellfish. This so-called ‘Lusitanian’ association may be supposed to have lived on the Atlantic coast-lands of the Ice Age. 1935 Discovery Nov. 318/1 I look upon it [sc. the field cricket] as clearly a member of that group which Scharff has called Lusitanian. 1970 Watsonia 8 93 Several of the main phytogeographical elements in the British flora, including the Lusitanian, are represented in this section. B. n. An inhabitant of Lusitania, an ancient province of Hispania, almost identical with modern Portugal; hence, a Portuguese person. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > native or inhabitant of Portugal > [noun] Portingaler1436 Portugala1497 Portuguese1552 Portugallian1601 Lusitanian1607 Lusian1812 Portuguee1830 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 123 A certain Lusitanian whom he took in an Island of Portugall. 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 46 Some English Merchants ships (then too much abused, by the bragging Lusitanian..) helped them. 1709 J. Clarke tr. Grotius Truth Christian Relig. (1711) ii. xviii. 128 (note) See..Freita concerning the Empire of the Lusitanians in Asia. 1886 M. F. Sheldon tr. G. Flaubert Salammbô 7 A Lusitanian, of gigantic height. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < adj.n.1607 |
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