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单词 mapai
释义

Mapain.

Brit. /maˈpʌɪ/, U.S. /mæˈpaɪ/
Origin: A borrowing from Hebrew. Etymon: Hebrew MP'Y.
Etymology: < modern Hebrew MP'Y (read as mapa'y), acronym < the initial letters of Miplegeṯ Pōʿălē 'Ereṣ Yiśrā'ēl Workers' Party of Israel.
A left-wing political party in the state of Israel (formerly the British mandated territory of Palestine), formed in 1930 and becoming the major partner of the Israel Labour Party founded in 1968.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > Arab and Middle East politics > [noun] > parties, associations, or partisans in Israel
Haganah1923
Mapai1941
Mapam1948
Neturei Karta1949
Rafi1965
Rakah1968
Likud1973
Meretz1992
1941 Contemp. Jewish Rec. 4 304/1 Various parties including Mizrachi..Mapai (Labor).
1949 A. Koestler Promise & Fulfilm. ii. v. 275 As he does not belong to the inner circle of Mapai,..he can't get a job.
1950 W. Theimer & P. Campbell Encycl. World Politics 236 The largest party is the Labour Party known as Mapai..similar in programme to West European labour parties.
1964 Ann. Reg. 1963 297 He had settled in Palestine in 1924 and become editor of a daily Hebrew newspaper of the Mapai Party.
1971 W. Z. Laqueur Dict. Politics 268 The most powerful party in the Knesset is the Israel Labour Party made up of Mapai, [etc.].
1988 Oxf. Illustr. Encycl. IV. 216/2 In 1966 she [sc. Golda Meir] became Secretary General of the Mapai Party and in 1967 helped merge it with two dissident parties into the Israel Labour Party.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1941
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