单词 | mareks disease |
释义 | Marek's diseasen. Veterinary Medicine. An infectious disease of poultry caused by a herpes virus, which results in neoplastic transformation of lymphocytes, often with infiltration of nerves leading to paralysis or with widespread tumour formation. Also called fowl paralysis. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of birds > [noun] > disorders of poultry roup1551 squeck1577 gargil1614 roup1614 the gapes1799 garget1817 snifters1844 white comb1853 bumble foot1854 wry-tail1880 blackhead1894 bacillary white diarrhoea1909 limber-neck1910 (avian or fowl) leucosis complex1922 pullorum1929 perosis1931 fowl paralysis1932 scissor beak1934 blue comb1939 hexamitiasis1941 pullet disease1941 Marek's disease1947 new wheat disease1950 X disease1950 sour crop1951 fowl cholera- 1947 Science 106 379 The disease is known—in its various forms, and by different people—as lymphomatosis, neurolymphomatosis, [etc.]... In Europe, it is sometimes called Marek's disease after the Hungarian pathologist who first described it. 1961 Brit. Vet. Jrnl. 117 332 It is suggested that this complex be termed Marek's disease, a term which has some precedence and which implies a disease and not a pathological entity. 1964 Black's Vet. Dict. (ed. 7) 353/1 Fowl paralysis itself (Marek's disease) has of recent years become more common. 1972 Country Life 3 Feb. 284/1 No sooner had a vaccine for Marek's Disease been found than Fowl Pest swept through our poultry flocks. 1986 Poultry World Nov. 18/1 All birds should have been vaccinated against Marek's disease..and also have been protected against Newcastle disease (ND) and infectious bronchitis. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1947 |
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