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单词 malignantly
释义

malignantlyadv.

Brit. /məˈlɪɡnəntli/, U.S. /məˈlɪɡnəntli/
Forms: see malignant adj. and n. and -ly suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: malignant adj., -ly suffix2.
Etymology: < malignant adj. + -ly suffix2.
1. In a malignant manner.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > ill-will > [adverb]
illc1300
accursedlyc1330
hatefullyc1425
unlovingly1512
malignantly1565
manlessly1607
malevolently1613
malefically1652
unbenignly1863
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > unkindness > ill will, malevolence > [adverb]
illc1300
hatefullyc1425
malignantly1565
accursedly1579
manlessly1607
malevolently1613
malefically1652
unbenignly1863
1565 Aberdeen Burgh Rec. in A. J. Mill Mediaeval Plays in Scotl. (1927) 154 Certane seditious personis..hes..contemptuuslie and malignantlie refusis to obey the..actis.
1606 W. Warner Continuance Albions Eng. xvi. ci. 401 Nor beate we here malignantly at sacred Beauties Luster.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) ii. iii. 183 If he should still malignantly remaine Fast Foe toth' Plebeij. View more context for this quotation
1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 211 [One tree] I tasted of, which..malignantly bit and wronged my mouth and lips.
1745 W. Thompson Sickness i. 337 Malignantly delighted, dire Disease Surveys the glittering pest, and grimly smiles.
1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. xvii. 50 Her powers of seduction and intimidation were malignantly extolled.
1971 Nature 26 Feb. 597/2 The inference..was that tumours which had been transplanted a long time could enhance their capacity to grow malignantly by effective reduction of antigenicity.
1984 V. Brome Freud & his Disciples xiii. 172 Respectable medical pioneers had been malignantly destroyed by ill-informed medical enquiries.
2. In the manner of a malignant. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > rebelliousness > political disaffection > [adverb]
malignantly1645
disaffectedly1689
society > faith > sect > Christianity > Roman Catholicism > [adverb]
popishly1538
Romishly1541
catholicly1542
papistically1572
malignantly1645
papistlyc1649
Roman Catholicly1687
1645 Answ. Prynne's Questions Church Govt. in W. Prynne Fresh Discov. Wandring-Blasing-Stars 42 The greatest part..are thought to be Popishly or Malignantly inclined.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adv.1565
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