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单词 mallardite
释义

mallarditen.

Brit. /ˈmalədʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈmælərdaɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French mallardite.
Etymology: < French mallardite (A. Carnot 1879, in Bull. de la Soc. Minéral. de France 2 117) < the name of Ernest Mallard (1833–94), French crystallographer + -ite -ite suffix1.
Mineralogy.
A monoclinic hydrated sulphate of manganese, usually occurring as rose-coloured fibrous masses and crusts.
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the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > sulphates > [noun] > other simple sulphates > hydrous or hydrated
aluminite1805
websterite1823
mascagnine1836
morenosite1868
mallardite1883
szmikite1892
hexahydrite1911
minasragrite1915
retgersite1949
pentahydrite1951
1883 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 401/2 Mallardite... Crystalline foliated masses; apparently oblique prismatic.
1920 Amer. Jrnl. Sci. 200 229 A specimen labelled mallardite had apparently altered to an uncertain lower hydrate.
1993 Jrnl. & Proc. Royal Soc. New S. Wales 126 165/1 Mallardite is a comparatively rare member of the melanterite group of monoclinic heptahydrates which includes melanterite, FeSO4.7H2O, boothite, CuSO4.7H2O, bieberite CoSO4.7H2O and mallardite MnSO4.7H2O.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1883
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