请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 marabi
释义

marabin.

Brit. /məˈrɑːbi/, U.S. /məˈræbi/, /məˈrɑbi/, South African English /məˈrɑːbi/
Forms: 1900s– maraba, 1900s– marabi. Also with capital initial.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Marabastad, English -i.
Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps < Marab- (in Marabastad, the name of a former township near Pretoria) + -i, of uncertain origin.Some commentators have derived the term from Southern Sotho raba-raba to fly around (supposedly a reference to the accompanying dance), or from Southern Sotho marabi, plural of lerabi criminal, gangster. For a fuller discussion see D. B. Coplan In Township Tonight (1985) 94–5.
South African. Now historical.
A type of working-class culture originating in the townships of Pretoria during the 1930s; a drinking and dancing party characteristic of this culture. Also: a style of popular music associated with this culture, influenced both by ragtime and indigenous folk musics and having a keyboard- (and usually also brass-)dominated sound; the dance associated with this music. Frequently attributive.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [noun] > other pop music
a cappella1905
soundclash1925
marabi1933
doo-wop1958
filk1959
folk-rock1963
Liverpool sound1963
Mersey beat1963
Mersey sound1963
surf music1963
malombo1964
mbaqanga1964
easy listening1965
disco music1966
Motown1966
boogaloo1967
power pop1967
psychedelia1967
yé-yé1967
agitpop1968
bubblegum1968
Tamla Motown1968
Tex-Mex1968
downtempo1969
taarab1969
thrash1969
world music1969
funk1970
MOR1970
tropicalism1970
Afrobeat1971
electro-pop1971
post-rock1971
techno-pop1971
Tropicalia1971
tropicalismo1971
disco1972
Krautrock1972
schlager1973
Afropop1974
punk funk1974
disco funk1975
Europop1976
mgqashiyo1976
P-funk1976
funkadelia1977
karaoke music1977
alternative music1978
hardcore1978
psychobilly1978
punkabilly1978
R&B1978
cowpunk1979
dangdut1979
hip-hop1979
Northern Soul1979
rap1979
rapping1979
jit1980
trance1980
benga1981
New Romanticism1981
post-punk1981
rap music1981
scratch1982
scratch-music1982
synth-pop1982
electro1983
garage1983
Latin1983
Philly1983
New Age1984
New Age music1985
ambient1986
Britpop1986
gangster rap1986
house1986
house music1986
mbalax1986
rai1986
trot1986
zouk1986
bhangra1987
garage1987
hip-house1987
new school1987
old school1987
thrashcore1987
acid1988
acid house1988
acid jazz1988
ambience1988
Cantopop1988
dance1988
deep house1988
industrial1988
swingbeat1988
techno1988
dream pop1989
gangsta rap1989
multiculti1989
new jack swing1989
noise-pop1989
rave1989
Tejano1989
breakbeat1990
chill-out music1990
indie1990
new jack1990
new jill swing1990
noisecore1990
baggy1991
drum and bass1991
gangsta1991
handbag house1991
hip-pop1991
loungecore1991
psychedelic trance1991
shoegazing1991
slowcore1991
techno-house1991
gabba1992
jungle1992
sadcore1992
UK garage1992
darkcore1993
dark side1993
electronica1993
G-funk1993
sampladelia1994
trip hop1994
break1996
psy-trance1996
nu skool1997
folktronica1999
dubstep2002
Bongo Flava2003
grime2003
Bongo2004
singeli2015
1933 Umteteli 11 Nov. in D. B. Coplan Urbanization Afr. Performing Arts (typescript) (1980) 247 The ‘marabi’ dances and concerts, and the terrible ‘jazz’ music banged and wailed out of the doors of foul-smelling so called halls are far from representing real African taste.
1941 W. N. B. Nhlapo in Bantu World 15 Mar. 9 The Jazz Maniacs..were regarded as a ‘marabi’ or ‘Tsaba-Tsaba’ band.
1946 P. Abrahams Mine Boy (1954) 108 They would relax and dance till daybreak at some maraba, egged on by the thumping noise of a broken-down piano.
1958 Time 16 June 37 In the dusty streets urchins rock to the penny-whistle's fast kwela beat; in the shabby speakeasies, women shuffle to its slower marabi rhythm.
1973 M. Dikobe Marabi Dance i. 2 George..was the pianist at the Marabi parties run by Ma-Ndlovu which were very popular but not favoured by respectable people.
1985 Learn & Teach No. 3. 30 Wilson Silgee was of my old days... He was also of the Marabi Period.
1989 Reader's Digest Illustr. Hist. S. Afr. 358 The heart of marabi was its music—a throbbing blend of Christian spirituals, Negro rags, Boer vastrap..and traditional rural rhythms and harmonies. But marabi was not only about music. Other vital components were home beer-brewing, weekend shebeen parties and drinking skokiaan and isiqatavika (‘kill me quick’) in order to forget the drabness of life in urban ghettos.
1992 Jazz No. 12. 56/2 The learned elements of style and arrangement are applied to indigenous material, such as the repetitive marabi progressions that would flow through ‘township jive’ into the sax-dominated instrumentals of the Seventies and Eighties.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1933
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/3/3 22:25:32