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单词 marmose
释义

marmosen.

Brit. /ˈmɑːməʊs/, U.S. /ˈmɑrˌmoʊs/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French marmose.
Etymology: < French marmose (1749 or later in Buffon; now rare or obsolete) < marmosa, the name of the animal in Brazilian Portuguese or another language spoken in Brazil (reported as a Brazilian word in French (in form marmosa) and post-classical Latin (in form marmota) in A. Seba Rerum Naturalium Thesauri (1734) I. 34, 48). Compare scientific Latin Marmosa, genus name (adopted by Linnaeus in the name Marmosa murina in his Systema Naturæ (ed. 10, 1758) I. 55).Since the animal is also found in Suriname, its name may be < Dutch: compare perhaps Middle Dutch marmoeyse mermoyse n., though this denotes the marmoset.
Now rare.
Any of several small South American opossums of the genus Marmosa, which lack a distinct marsupial pouch and often carry their young on their back. Cf. manicou n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Implacenta > subclass Marsupialia (marsupials) > [noun] > family Didelphidae (opossum) > other types of
philander1753
marmose1774
murine opossum1796
water opossum1819
yapock1827
manicou1953
1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth IV. 247 An animal greatly resembling the former [sc. the opossum], is the Marmose.
1785 T. Jefferson Notes Virginia vi. 87 (table) A comparative View of the Quadrupeds of Europe and of America. I. II. Aboriginals of one only..Marmose.
1819 E. Evans Pedestrious Tour 184 The young of the marmose, a species of opossum, is, when first born, not larger than a bean.
1827 E. Griffith et al. Cuvier's Animal Kingdom III. 33 The Marmose lives in the woods.
1927–9 H. Wheeler Waverley Children's Dict. IV. 2694/1 The marmoses are found in Central and South America, and are thought to live entirely on insects.
1931 Boys' Life Mar. 57/2 Lioness..puma..marmose..coyote.
1980 A. A. Fuscaldo et al. Lab. Safety Theory & Pract. 184 (table) Herpesvirus saimiri..simians: marmose, owl, spider.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1774
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