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单词 marrowless
释义

marrowlessadj.1

Brit. /ˈmarəʊləs/, U.S. /ˈmɛroʊləs/
Forms: see marrow n.1 and -less suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: marrow n.1, -less suffix.
Etymology: < marrow n.1 + -less suffix.
1. Having no marrow; (figurative) lacking substance, essence, or spirit.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [adjective] > weak in character or will
nesheOE
feeblec1200
softc1275
weaka1425
infirm1526
lithya1533
unheaded1577
spiritless1595
pappy1597
irresolute1600
marrowless1607
seducible1613
wax-nosedc1615
unsinewy?1623
reedy1628
swayable1642
short-spirited1647
weak-headed1654
lath-backed1676
will-less?1680
tiffany-trader1702
weak-minded1716
lax1751
lax-fibred1762
nerveless1783
wishy-washy1801
marcid1822
molluscous1836
boneless1848
weedy1849
putty-headed1857
flabby1862
weak-kneed1863
fibreless1864
invertebrate1867
chinless1881
backboneless1882
featherweight1885
spineless1885
weak-willed1885
totter-kneed1887
akratic1896
effete1905
weakling1906
gutless1915
willowish1919
Milquetoast1932
nannified1960
ball-less1967
1607 T. Middleton Revengers Trag. i. sig. A2 O that marrow-lesse age, Would stuffe the hollow Bones with dambd desires.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) iii. iv. 93 Thy bones are marrowlesse, thy blood is cold. View more context for this quotation
1707 tr. M.-C. d'Aulnoy Diverting Wks. 451 Break off this ungodly Match between this marrowless Curmudgeon and your young Daughter.
1756 A. Murphy Apprentice ii. 28 Thy Bones are marrowless—There's no Speculation in those Eyes, that thou dost glare withal.
1818 G. Beattie John o' Arnha' (ed. 2) 58 They..lent each other ruthless paiks Athort the bare and merghless spaiks.
1862 G. P. Marsh Lect. Eng. Lang. (new ed.) 40 A melancholy heap of leached ashes, marrowless bones, and empty oyster-shells.
1881 F. S. Ensor Journey through Nubia viii. 73 The sucked and marrowless bones.
1957 S. Plath Coll. Poems (1981) 58 Her winter-beheaded daisies, marrowless, gaunt, Warned her to keep Indoors.
1984 T. C. Boyle Budding Prospects (1985) ii. viii. 115 The hinges of the big redwood door grated like marrowless bones.
2. Anatomy. Of a nerve fibre: having no myelin sheath; unmyelinated. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1877 I. Rosenthal Gen. Physiol. Muscles & Nerves 104 These marrowless fibres are grey.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

marrowlessadj.2

Brit. /ˈmarə(ʊ)ləs/, U.S. /ˈmɛroʊləs/, Scottish English /ˈmarələs/
Forms: see marrow n.2 and -less suffix; also Scottish 1800s– marless, 1800s– mar'less, 1900s– marlis, 1900s– marrless.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: marrow n.2, -less suffix.
Etymology: < marrow n.2 + -less suffix.
British regional (chiefly Scottish).
Companionless, solitary; unmarried; unequalled, unrivalled. Of one member of a pair: lacking its partner or counterpart.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > solitude or solitariness > [adjective]
onlyOE
alonec1175
solitarya1340
lone1377
ledelessc1400
fellowless?c1425
savage1535
neighbourless1550
private1599
discompanied1601
unattended1603
disaccompanied1605
lonelya1616
marrowless?1635
companionless1644
unneighboured1657
unaccompanied1709
unescorted1774
uncompanioned1822
comradeless1891
?1635 in D. Dickson Sel. Pract. Writings (1845) (modernized text) 58 Know thou art not marrowless in thy exercise.
1637 S. Rutherford Lett. (1863) I. 433 My matchless, and my most marrowless and marvellous Wellbeloved.
1720 Pitcalnie MSS (Inventory) in Sc. National Dict. (1965) VI. (at cited word) A Pair fine linnen sleeves and morrowless sleeve.
1832 A. Henderson Sc. Prov. 134 Nae equal to you but our dog Sorkie, and he's dead, and ye're marrowless.
1846 W. Cross Disruption xxiii. 250 A marrowless glove.
1864 W. D. Latto Tammas Bodkin ix Condemned to trodge through the world marrowless..a daesed, donart auld carl o' a batchelor.
1922 J. B. Salmond Bawbee Bowden x Naething on but his auld marless buits.
1956 Press & Jrnl. (Aberdeen) 26 Nov. in Sc. National Dict. (at cited word) They wore..‘marless socks’, a flame-coloured one and a green one each.
1979 J. J. Graham Shetland Dict. at Morroless Did du noteece at he was wearin morroless socks?
1994 C. De Luca Voes & Sounds 30 Twa hill lambs fae uncan erts..Cringed an teddered: Morroless.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.11607adj.2?1635
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