maunchn.

Brit.

/mɔːn(t)ʃ/, U.S.

/mɔn(t)ʃ/,

/mɑn(t)ʃ/

Forms: late Middle English mange, 1500s mawnske (English regional (Yorkshire)), 1500s 1700s– maunche, 1500s–1600s manch, 1500s–1600s 1800s– maunch, 1500s–1800s manche; Scottish pre-1700 mansch, pre-1700 manss.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French manche.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman manche, maunche and Middle French manche (c1150 in Old French), mange (c1230 in Old French) < classical Latin manica manica n. Compare Old Occitan manja (13th cent.), manga (1388), mancha (1530), Spanish manga (1104), Portuguese manga (1141).The 16th-cent. form mawnske (see quot. 1568 at sense 1a) is probably a northern reverse spelling for /-ʃ/ (compare the Older Scots forms). N.E.D. (1904) lists this word as manche, maunche and gives the pronunciation as (mɑnʃ) /mɑːnʃ/, /manʃ/.

1. Heraldry.

a. A charge representing a sleeve, esp. a medieval hanging sleeve.The sleeve is conventionally depicted with the elbow flexed.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > representations of articles of clothing > [noun] > sleeve

sleevec1374

maunch1486

maunch maltalea1550

mancheron1725

c1250 Roll in J. R. Planché Pursuivant (1873) 153 Reginald de Moun, de goules ou ung manche d'argent.

1397 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1836) I. 218 (MED) Unum vestimentum de panno..cum orfrays ante & retro signatis cum maunches & cum coloribus armorum meorum..Unum lavacrum argenteum signatum cum capite tauri..sex salsaria signata cum maunches.]

1486 Coote Armuris sig. biiij^v, in Bk. St. Albans Mangys be called in armys a sleue.

1568 in P. C. D. Brears Yorks. Probate Inventories 1542–1689 (1972) 27 Item ane Longe quishing of Silke nedle worke with a mawnske in the middest.

1592 W. Wyrley Lord Chandos in True Vse Armorie 83 Sir Hue Hastings, armd gold, we do redeem, With gulie maunch and siluer labell on.

1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie iv. vii. 205 Hee beareth Gules, a Dexter Arme habited with a Maunch, Ermine, the handle holding a Flowre de Lice, Or.

1640 J. Yorke Names & Armes in Union of Honour 53 Thory. Argent on a bend sable, 3 manches of the first.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 257/1 A Queens Maunch erected A. Pinked or Slashed G. with an hand out of it..is the Crest of Gollnitz of Swabish.

1780 J. Edmondson Compl. Body Heraldry II. (Gloss.) Manche, a sleeve... Some of our English Writers call it, though improperly, Maunche.

1864 C. Boutell Heraldry Hist. & Pop. (ed. 3) xiv. 151 Hastings or, a manche gu.

1884 Notes & Queries 29 Mar. 259/1 In describing the pocketing sleeve of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, to draw attention to the fact that it still exists in the heraldic charge known as the maunch.

1932 Times Lit. Suppl. 8 Dec. 929/3 In Bampton Church some of them were buried, and the arms of Hastings (the well-known maunch) impaling Penystone..are still to be seen there.

1977 O. Neubecker Heraldry Sources, Symbols & Meaning 137 The four escutcheons with maunches—sleeves with a pocket for a prayer book—belonged to vassals of the elector of Trier.

†b. maunch maltale n. [compare French manche mal taillée , lit. ‘ill-cut sleeve’ (early 17th cent., compare quot. 1610)] an irregularly shaped maunch. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > representations of articles of clothing > [noun] > sleeve

sleevec1374

maunch1486

maunch maltalea1550

mancheron1725

a1550 in S. Baring-Gould & R. Twigge Armory Western Counties (1898) 1 Achim: Ar: a manch maltaile sab.

1562 G. Legh Accedens of Armory 176 He beareth Or, a Manche maltale Geules.

1572 J. Bossewell Wks. Armorie ii. f. 89 The field is d'Or a manche maltale Sable, semie margarite propre.

1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie iv. vii. 205 Maunch..of some Armorists, is termed Manche mal tailee, Quasi manica malè talliata, as an ill shapen Sleeue.]

†2. A sleeve. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > parts of clothing > [noun] > covering spec parts of body > arm > types of

poke1402

foresleeve1538

long sleeve1538

lumbard1542

puller out1543

maunch1550

hand sleeve1585

French sleeve1592

poke sleeve1592

puff1601

trunk sleeve1603

stock-sleeve1611

hoop-sleeve1614

puff sleevec1632

short sleeve1639

hanging sleeve1659

engageants1690

jockey-sleeve1692

pudding-sleeve1704

Amadis1814

gigot1824

leg of mutton1824

bishop sleeve1829

mutton-leg sleeve1830

balloon sleeve1837

gigot-sleeve1837

bag-sleeve1844

pagoda sleeve1850

mameluke sleeve1853

angel sleeve1859

elbow-sleeve1875

sling-sleeve1888

sleevelet1889

pagoda1890

bell-sleeve1892

kimono sleeve1919–20

dolman1934

1391 in L. T. Smith Exped. Prussia & Holy Land Earl Derby (1894) 90 (MED) Et..a brawederere pro j manche, pro frenges et laces..viij marc.

1416 in M. T. Löfvenberg Contrib. Middle Eng. Lexicogr. & Etymol. (1946) 40 (MED) Mange.]

1550 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1911) IX. 400 viij elnis crammosy sating to be ane kirtill and manschis to my lady governour.

1596 in W. Fraser Memorials Montgomeries (1859) II. 235 Twa manssis of crammasie pan veluet.

1602 W. Segar Honor Mil. & Civill ii. xi. 71/2 He shalbe apparelled in a blew gowne, with the Manches open in the maner of a Priest.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 256 A Maunch or Sleeve of the newest Fashion, being now in use of the great Gallants of our times... It..may fitly..be termed the Hounds Ear Maunch.

Derivatives

† maunched adj. Obsolete rare provided with a sleeve.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > having specific parts > sleeves > types of

long sleeve1538

long-sleeved1578

maunched1688

pudding-sleeve1704

gun-sleeved1782

short-sleeved1839

short sleeve1931

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 257/1 This is a Maunch half Maunched, being a close sleeve, with another open or wide sleeve coming over it, even to the bending of the Elbow. This was in fashion about the year 1620 and 1644.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	maunch
释义	maunchn. Brit. /mɔːn(t)ʃ/, U.S. /mɔn(t)ʃ/, /mɑn(t)ʃ/ Forms: late Middle English mange, 1500s mawnske (English regional (Yorkshire)), 1500s 1700s– maunche, 1500s–1600s manch, 1500s–1600s 1800s– maunch, 1500s–1800s manche; Scottish pre-1700 mansch, pre-1700 manss. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French manche. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman manche, maunche and Middle French manche (c1150 in Old French), mange (c1230 in Old French) < classical Latin manica manica n. Compare Old Occitan manja (13th cent.), manga (1388), mancha (1530), Spanish manga (1104), Portuguese manga (1141).The 16th-cent. form mawnske (see quot. 1568 at sense 1a) is probably a northern reverse spelling for /-ʃ/ (compare the Older Scots forms). N.E.D. (1904) lists this word as manche, maunche and gives the pronunciation as (mɑnʃ) /mɑːnʃ/, /manʃ/. 1. Heraldry. a. A charge representing a sleeve, esp. a medieval hanging sleeve.The sleeve is conventionally depicted with the elbow flexed. ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > representations of articles of clothing > [noun] > sleeve sleevec1374 maunch1486 maunch maltalea1550 mancheron1725 c1250 Roll in J. R. Planché Pursuivant (1873) 153 Reginald de Moun, de goules ou ung manche d'argent. 1397 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1836) I. 218 (MED) Unum vestimentum de panno..cum orfrays ante & retro signatis cum maunches & cum coloribus armorum meorum..Unum lavacrum argenteum signatum cum capite tauri..sex salsaria signata cum maunches.] 1486 Coote Armuris sig. biiij^v, in Bk. St. Albans Mangys be called in armys a sleue. 1568 in P. C. D. Brears Yorks. Probate Inventories 1542–1689 (1972) 27 Item ane Longe quishing of Silke nedle worke with a mawnske in the middest. 1592 W. Wyrley Lord Chandos in True Vse Armorie 83 Sir Hue Hastings, armd gold, we do redeem, With gulie maunch and siluer labell on. 1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie iv. vii. 205 Hee beareth Gules, a Dexter Arme habited with a Maunch, Ermine, the handle holding a Flowre de Lice, Or. 1640 J. Yorke Names & Armes in Union of Honour 53 Thory. Argent on a bend sable, 3 manches of the first. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 257/1 A Queens Maunch erected A. Pinked or Slashed G. with an hand out of it..is the Crest of Gollnitz of Swabish. 1780 J. Edmondson Compl. Body Heraldry II. (Gloss.) Manche, a sleeve... Some of our English Writers call it, though improperly, Maunche. 1864 C. Boutell Heraldry Hist. & Pop. (ed. 3) xiv. 151 Hastings or, a manche gu. 1884 Notes & Queries 29 Mar. 259/1 In describing the pocketing sleeve of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, to draw attention to the fact that it still exists in the heraldic charge known as the maunch. 1932 Times Lit. Suppl. 8 Dec. 929/3 In Bampton Church some of them were buried, and the arms of Hastings (the well-known maunch) impaling Penystone..are still to be seen there. 1977 O. Neubecker Heraldry Sources, Symbols & Meaning 137 The four escutcheons with maunches—sleeves with a pocket for a prayer book—belonged to vassals of the elector of Trier. †b. maunch maltale n. [compare French manche mal taillée , lit. ‘ill-cut sleeve’ (early 17th cent., compare quot. 1610)] an irregularly shaped maunch. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > representations of articles of clothing > [noun] > sleeve sleevec1374 maunch1486 maunch maltalea1550 mancheron1725 a1550 in S. Baring-Gould & R. Twigge Armory Western Counties (1898) 1 Achim: Ar: a manch maltaile sab. 1562 G. Legh Accedens of Armory 176 He beareth Or, a Manche maltale Geules. 1572 J. Bossewell Wks. Armorie ii. f. 89 The field is d'Or a manche maltale Sable, semie margarite propre. 1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie iv. vii. 205 Maunch..of some Armorists, is termed Manche mal tailee, Quasi manica malè talliata, as an ill shapen Sleeue.] †2. A sleeve. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > parts of clothing > [noun] > covering spec parts of body > arm > types of poke1402 foresleeve1538 long sleeve1538 lumbard1542 puller out1543 maunch1550 hand sleeve1585 French sleeve1592 poke sleeve1592 puff1601 trunk sleeve1603 stock-sleeve1611 hoop-sleeve1614 puff sleevec1632 short sleeve1639 hanging sleeve1659 engageants1690 jockey-sleeve1692 pudding-sleeve1704 Amadis1814 gigot1824 leg of mutton1824 bishop sleeve1829 mutton-leg sleeve1830 balloon sleeve1837 gigot-sleeve1837 bag-sleeve1844 pagoda sleeve1850 mameluke sleeve1853 angel sleeve1859 elbow-sleeve1875 sling-sleeve1888 sleevelet1889 pagoda1890 bell-sleeve1892 kimono sleeve1919–20 dolman1934 1391 in L. T. Smith Exped. Prussia & Holy Land Earl Derby (1894) 90 (MED) Et..a brawederere pro j manche, pro frenges et laces..viij marc. 1416 in M. T. Löfvenberg Contrib. Middle Eng. Lexicogr. & Etymol. (1946) 40 (MED) Mange.] 1550 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1911) IX. 400 viij elnis crammosy sating to be ane kirtill and manschis to my lady governour. 1596 in W. Fraser Memorials Montgomeries (1859) II. 235 Twa manssis of crammasie pan veluet. 1602 W. Segar Honor Mil. & Civill ii. xi. 71/2 He shalbe apparelled in a blew gowne, with the Manches open in the maner of a Priest. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 256 A Maunch or Sleeve of the newest Fashion, being now in use of the great Gallants of our times... It..may fitly..be termed the Hounds Ear Maunch. Derivatives † maunched adj. Obsolete rare provided with a sleeve. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > having specific parts > sleeves > types of long sleeve1538 long-sleeved1578 maunched1688 pudding-sleeve1704 gun-sleeved1782 short-sleeved1839 short sleeve1931 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 257/1 This is a Maunch half Maunched, being a close sleeve, with another open or wide sleeve coming over it, even to the bending of the Elbow. This was in fashion about the year 1620 and 1644. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1486
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