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单词 meningococcaemia
释义

meningococcaemiameningococcemian.

Brit. /məˌnɪŋɡə(ʊ)kɒkˈsiːmɪə/, U.S. /məˌnɪŋɡoʊˌkɑkˈsimiə/
Forms: 1900s– meningococcaemia, 1900s– meningococcemia (chiefly U.S.).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; probably modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: meningococcus n., -aemia suffix.
Etymology: < meningococcus n. + -aemia suffix, probably after French méningococcémie (1912).
Medicine.
The presence of meningococci in the blood; meningococcal septicaemia.
ΚΠ
1919 Lancet 5 Apr. 548/1 Meningococcaemia appears first to have been established by Gwyn in 1899 in a case of meningitis with arthritis.
1949 Sci. Monthly July 6/2 Reports concerning the use of aureomycin in infections produced by the meningococcus, such as epidemic meningitis or meningococcemia, are..scanty.
1991 Chron. Higher Educ. 20 Feb. a2/4 Both had meningococcemia, an invasion of the blood stream by the same form of bacteria that causes meningitis.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1919
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更新时间:2025/1/11 13:45:52