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单词 menyie
释义

menyien.

Forms: pre-1700 mahaigne, pre-1700 mainȝie, pre-1700 manȝe, pre-1700 mangȝie, pre-1700 manȝie, pre-1700 mangzie, pre-1700 manzie, pre-1700 maynȝe, pre-1700 meinȝe, pre-1700 meinȝie, pre-1700 menȝe, pre-1700 menȝie, pre-1700 menye, pre-1700 menze, pre-1700 menzie, 1700s minzie.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French mehaing.
Etymology: < Middle French mehaing maim n.1, with forms reflecting palatal n of the etymon.
Scottish. Obsolete.
= maim n.1
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > maiming or mutilation > [noun] > injury causing
maima1325
menyiec1485
c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 109 Quha euer strykis with wappin or othir villaynis manȝe.
a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Trial of Fox l. 1036 in Poems (1981) 43 This volff weipand on his wayis went, Off his menȝe markand to get remeid.
a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 86 He that hes for his awin genȝie Ane plesand prop, but mank [a1586 Maitland mak] or menȝie.
1591 R. Bruce Serm. Edinb. sig. Y3v Without a notable inconvenient ather to body, or soule, or to boath, without a notable menze, as we speak.
1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem iii. x. f. 51v Gif the seller did sell to the buyer ane thing, as without anie fault or menzie.
1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem Table f. 86v Mangzie.
1706 Mare of Collingtoun in J. Watson Choice Coll. Scots Poems i. 60 It will be better than Swine Seam, For any Wramp or Minzie.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

menyiev.

Forms: pre-1700 maing, pre-1700 mainȝie, pre-1700 maingne, pre-1700 mainzie, pre-1700 manȝe, pre-1700 manye, pre-1700 meinȝe, pre-1700 meingȝe, pre-1700 meng, pre-1700 menȝe, pre-1700 mengȝe, pre-1700 menȝie, pre-1700 menye.
Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) formed within English, by conversion. Etymons: French mahaigner , mahaignier ; menyie n.
Etymology: Either < Anglo-Norman mahaigner, maheigner, maigner and Middle French mahaignier maim v. (with forms reflecting palatal n of the etymon), or independently < menyie n.
Scottish. Obsolete.
transitive. = maim v.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > maiming or mutilation > maim or mutilate [verb (transitive)]
wemc900
slaya1000
alithOE
hamblea1050
belimbc1225
dismember1297
lamec1300
maimc1325
shearc1330
unablec1380
emblemishc1384
magglec1425
magc1450
demember1491
disablea1492
manglea1500
menyie?a1513
mayhem1533
mutilatec1570
martyr1592
stump1596
bemaim1605
cripplea1616
martyrize1615
deartuate1623
hamstring1641
becripple1660
limb1674
truncate1727
dislimb1855
a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 127 So sair the magryme dois me menȝie.
a1525 (a1500) Sc. Troy Bk. (Douce) l. 2131 in C. Horstmann Barbour's Legendensammlung (1882) II. 283 Woundand, menȝeand & slaande.
1597 J. Skene De Verborum Significatione at Machamium He quha is mainzied, hes ane just cause to excuse himselfe fra singular battell.
1616 in R. Pitcairn Criminal Trials Scotl. (1833) III. 383 [They] slew, lamet and menȝet to the number of threscair of the said scheip.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.c1485v.?a1513
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