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单词 mick
释义

Mickn.1

Brit. /mɪk/, U.S. /mɪk/
Forms: also with lower-case initial.
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Mick.
Etymology: < Mick, pet form of the male forename Michael (see Michael n.). Compare slightly later mickey n.1According to Oxf. Dict. Christian Names s.v. Michael, ‘The name was not used in Ireland much before the 17th cent., but is now one of the commonest Irish names, often abbreviated to Mick, Micky, or Mike.’ Use of the word was perhaps reinforced by the numerous Irish surnames in Mc-, Mac-.
slang. Usually derogatory.
1. An Irishman. In plural: Irish people, or people of Irish origin, esp. those living in North America.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Irish > [noun] > native or inhabitant of Ireland
IrishmanOE
Ireis1297
hooded mana1464
Mac1518
Irish1553
Teague?1661
bog-trotter1682
Milesian1682
dear joy1688
Teaguelander1689
paddy1714
bog-lander1736
bog-stalkera1758
brogueneer1758
paddywhack1773
Pat1796
West Briton1805
Irisher1807
Patlander1820
Greek1823
Mick1850
redneck1852
Grecian1853
mickeyc1854
Mike1859
harp1904
1850 E. Baker Jrnl. 24 June in Amer. Neptune (1985) 45 183/1 A boat came alongside with a priest on board which one of the ‘uncompressed “micks”’ seeing exclaimed ‘there's no danger now for the priest is coming.’
1856 Butte Record (Oroville, Calif.) 20 Sept. 3/3 One of the ‘bucks’ jerked something from his belt..and made for a Mick.
1882 ‘M. Twain’ Innocents at Home ii When the Micks got to throwing stones through the Methodis' Sunday-school windows.
1894 P. L. Ford Hon. Peter Stirling lvii. 369 Fortunately it's a Mick regiment, so we needn't worry over who was killed.
1913 J. London Valley of Moon 27 They's been too much drink, an' you know what the Micks are for a rough house.
1932 E. Wilson Devil take Hindmost vii. 38 The Communists..have..recruited..a considerable number of seedy unemployed—niggers, micks.
1943 Amer. Speech 18 89 [In New Zealand] a Scotsman is a Geordie, and an Irishman, as in vulgar American, a Mick. These synonyms are also current in Australia.
1970 M. Kenyon 100,000 Welcomes iv. 32 Where's Ireland, huh? Who needs Micks?
1994 P. Hamill Drinking Life ii. viii. 76 What are you?.. American, I said. Irish American... I shoulda figured dat, he said. A fuckin' Mick.
2. Originally and chiefly Australian. A Roman Catholic.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > Roman Catholicism > person > [noun]
papist1528
Romanist1534
Roman1537
Romist1543
papistic1545
popestant1549
flesh-maker1551
mass-monger1551
Romish1551
Pope catholicc1554
popeling1563
catholic1570
Romish Catholic1571
popera1577
Pope worshipper1579
papane1581
Roman Catholic1581
Cacolike1582
Cartholic1582
papisha1595
Babylonian1603
papal1611
popinian1613
Papalin1616
Romulist1620
papicolist1633
western1640
papagan1641
universalist1644
red-letter man1677
RC1691
Azymite1728
papalist1752
craw-thumper1786
catholicist1812
papisher1817
pontifical1832
Romanite1839
dogan1847
mickey1851
redneck1852
mackerel-snatcher1855
Latin1867
Romanensian1885
Roman candle1897
Mick1902
Mick Dooley1905
Mickey Doo1905
left-footer1911
Pape1927
right-footer1929
Doolan1940
tyke1941
Tim1958
mackerel-snapper1960
Teague1971
Mickey Doolan1972
1902 Truth (Sydney) 20 July 6/4 He's a tyke. He's a Mick. Chuck him out.
1924 P. Marks Plastic Age 201 I suppose you refer to..my one mick friend, although he isn't Irish.
1948 P. White Aunt's Story 258 He says that Mother is wrong to send a girl to a convent with a lot of micks.
1956 ‘N. Shute’ Beyond Black Stump ii. 57 Stanley and Phyllis went to Church of England schools..but all the rest of us are Micks.
1973 Times 31 July 12/7 On this theory the Council of Ireland can be presented as..‘a place where the Micks and Prods can get together occasionally’ as one Assembly member put it.
1993 Sydney Morning Herald 31 July 29/5 We of the Mick tribe have always prided ourselves that, while we may be considered slow, that apparent failing has had certain advantages.
3. More generally: any person, esp. one whose nationality, occupation, etc., is regarded with contempt.Originally an extended use of sense 1.
ΚΠ
1928 F. S. Fitzgerald in Sat. Evening Post 28 Apr. 4/2 In sordid poverty, below the bluff two hundred feet away, lived the ‘micks’—they had merely inherited the name, for they were now largely of Scandinavian descent.
1937 in E. Partridge Dict. Underworld (1949) 437/2 Mick, a road mechanic.
1941 J. Smiley Hash House Lingo 37 Mick, Englishman.
1958 L. A. G. Strong Light above Lake 94 He's a dismal ould mick of a God.
1974 Amer. Speech 1971 46 81 Mexican: greaser, spick, wetback, mick, halfbreed.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mickn.2

Brit. /mɪk/, U.S. /mɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: mickey n.1
Etymology: Shortened < mickey n.1Quot. 1974 at sense 2 shows a punning formation on Mick n.1 1 and taker n. 2a; though it appears to suggest the pre-existence of the phrase to take the mick , it may rather be after earlier to take the mickey and its derivatives (compare mickey n.1 7, mickey-take v., mickey-taking adj., mickey-taking n.).
1. Australian slang. A bullock; = mickey n.1 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > bull > [noun] > castrated or bullock > with specific features
spark1798
poley1843
mickey1876
snaily1884
mick1894
1894 A. B. Bell Oscar 67 Some few of the wildest mickeys broke away.., only to be tackled by the cattle dogs. One fierce mick, about eighteen months old, became enraged.
1934 Bulletin (Sydney) 1 Aug. 46/3 I lifted nearly two hundred Poolpee micks on my way back and took 'em home with me.
1954 H. G. Lamond Manx Star 260 Mick, an unbranded, fully sexed male animal, adolescent.
1976 C. D. Mills Hobble Chains & Greenhide 145 This bloke's a ‘thick-horn’. Evidently been a mick.
2. colloquial (chiefly British). to take the mick (out of): = to take the mickey (out of) at mickey n.1 7.
ΚΠ
1974 Daily Tel. 30 Nov. 28/6 The new anti-IRA Intelligence Unit..has already been nicknamed the ‘Mick-takers’.]
1985 Guardian 13 Sept. 8/1 Conference has during my years become one of the annual media events and I am not sure who is taking the mick out of whom.
1992 Wisden Cricket Monthly (BNC) Aug. 42 Barrington, though, was only being his naturally jolly self. He scarcely knew how to take the mick.
1997 Trail May 10/2 Even outdoor instructors, who carry every bit of emergency gear you could imagine, took the mick out of him.
1999 Sun 26 Oct. 47/3 People see the human side of you when you take the mick out of yourself.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mickn.3

Brit. /mɪk/, U.S. /mɪk/, Australian English /mɪk/, New Zealand English /mɪk/
Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: Of unknown origin.
Etymology: Origin unknown. Use with capital initial suggests that the word may have been regarded as < the male forename Mick (see Mick n.1).
Australian and New Zealand slang.
Esp. in the game of two-up: the reverse side of a coin, the tail. Also (occasionally): the obverse of a coin, the head (see also quot. 1919).
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > [noun] > obverse or reverse of coin
pilea1393
cross and pile1584
reverse1605
averse1655
ranverse1656
obverse1658
heads1675
tail1684
endorse1688
woman1785
mazard1802
man1828
mick1918
1918 Aussie: Austral. Soldiers' Mag. Dec. 3/1 They were playing the good old game... Presently, up went two browns in the air. They came down showing two micks.
1919 W. H. Downing Digger Dial. 33 Mick, (1) the Queen's head on a coin... (2) a queen in a pack of cards.
1938 J. Robertson With Cameliers in Palestine xx. 198 ‘A pair of Micks’, which means that the offerings are not accepted.
1953 T. A. G. Hungerford Riverslake 126 ‘Ten bob he tails 'em!’ he intoned,..‘I got ten bob to say he tails 'em—ten bob the micks!’
1977 T. A. G. Hungerford Wong Chu & Queen's Letterbox 56 Ten bob the mick!
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

mickn.4

Brit. /mɪk/, U.S. /mɪk/
Origin: Apparently formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: hammock n.
Etymology: Apparently shortened < hammock n., reflecting a nonstandard pronunciation of the second syllable of that word.
Nautical slang.
A hammock.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > other equipment of vessel > [noun] > bed on ship > hammock
hammock1555
mick1929
1929 Papers Michigan Acad. Sci., Arts & Lett. 10 308/1 Mick, an abridgement of ‘face like a scrubbed hammock’.
1946 J. Irving Royal Navalese 115 Mick, hammock.
1977 G. Melly Rum, Bum & Concertina (1978) xii. 169 The Baron now declared his intention of slinging his mick and crashing the baronial swede.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mickn.5

Brit. /mɪk/, U.S. /mɪk/
Forms: 1900s– mick, 1900s– mickey, 1900s– micky.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: mike n.3
Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps < mike n.3 reinterpreted as the male forename Mike (see Mike n.4) and subsequently remodelled after Mick (see Mick n.1) and Mickey, Micky (see mickey n.1), alternative pet forms of the name Michael (see Michael n.), although compare earlier to take a Mickey Finn at Mickey Finn n. Phrases.
British slang.
to do a mick: to go away, to clear off (see mike n.3).
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)]
wendeOE
i-wite971
ashakec975
shakeOE
to go awayOE
witea1000
afareOE
agoOE
atwendOE
awayOE
to wend awayOE
awendOE
gangOE
rimeOE
flitc1175
to fare forthc1200
depart?c1225
part?c1225
partc1230
to-partc1275
biwitec1300
atwitea1325
withdrawa1325
to draw awayc1330
passc1330
to turn one's (also the) backc1330
lenda1350
begonec1370
remuea1375
voidc1374
removec1380
to long awaya1382
twinc1386
to pass one's wayc1390
trussc1390
waive1390
to pass out ofa1398
avoida1400
to pass awaya1400
to turn awaya1400
slakec1400
wagc1400
returnc1405
to be gonea1425
muck1429
packc1450
recede1450
roomc1450
to show (a person) the feetc1450
to come offc1475
to take one's licence1475
issue1484
devoidc1485
rebatea1500
walka1500
to go adieua1522
pikea1529
to go one's ways1530
retire?1543
avaunt1549
to make out1558
trudge1562
vade?1570
fly1581
leave1593
wag1594
to get off1595
to go off1600
to put off1600
shog1600
troop1600
to forsake patch1602
exit1607
hence1614
to give offa1616
to take off1657
to move off1692
to cut (also slip) the painter1699
sheera1704
to go about one's business1749
mizzle1772
to move out1792
transit1797–1803
stump it1803
to run away1809
quit1811
to clear off1816
to clear out1816
nash1819
fuff1822
to make (take) tracks (for)1824
mosey1829
slope1830
to tail out1830
to walk one's chalks1835
to take away1838
shove1844
trot1847
fade1848
evacuate1849
shag1851
to get up and get1854
to pull out1855
to cut (the) cable(s)1859
to light out1859
to pick up1872
to sling one's Daniel or hook1873
to sling (also take) one's hook1874
smoke1893
screw1896
shoot1897
voetsak1897
to tootle off1902
to ship out1908
to take a (run-out, walk-out, etc.) powder1909
to push off1918
to bugger off1922
biff1923
to fuck off1929
to hit, split or take the breeze1931
to jack off1931
to piss offa1935
to do a mick1937
to take a walk1937
to head off1941
to take a hike1944
moulder1945
to chuff off1947
to get lost1947
to shoot through1947
skidoo1949
to sod off1950
peel1951
bug1952
split1954
poop1961
mugger1962
frig1965
1937 E. Partridge Dict. Slang 519/1 Mick, do a [equated with do a mike].
1959 I. Opie & P. Opie Lore & Lang. Schoolchildren x. 192 Sending away,..do a mickey.
1961 S. Chaplin Day of Sardine xi. 225 I laid the ring on the notepaper and did a mickey as soon as I heard the front doorbell go.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mickn.6

Brit. /mɪk/, U.S. /mɪk/
Forms: 1900s– mick, 1900s– mickey, 1900s– micky.
Origin: Of unknown origin.
Etymology: Origin unknown. Apparently interpreted as showing the male forename Mick (see Mick n.1) and consequently remodelled after Mickey, Micky (see mickey n.1), alternative pet forms of the name Michael (see Michael n.).
English regional (Lancashire and Cheshire).
A pigeon, esp. a domestic (or feral) pigeon, or a wood pigeon.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > perching birds > order Columbiformes (pigeons, etc.) > [noun] > family Columbidae > pigeon
culverc825
pigeon1375
pigeon1581
cooer1862
mick1940
1940 Notes & Queries 3 Aug. 79/1 Mick was the usual word for a pigeon, especially the domesticated kind [in Cheshire].
1965 Jrnl. Lancs. Dial. Soc. Jan. 7 Woodpigeon..Mick, Micky: Southport, Liverpool.
1966 F. Shaw et al. Lern Yerself Scouse 23 De mickeys are lettin on de roof, the pigeons are alighting on the roof.
1966 ‘L. Lane’ ABZ of Scouse 68 Mickey-snatcher, a person who steals municipal pigeons.
1985 K. Howarth Sounds Gradely Mick, a woodpigeon. Southport, Liverpool, Everton.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11850n.21894n.31918n.41929n.51937n.61940
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