† midredn.

Forms: early Old English mid hridir, Old English midhriðre, Old English midhryþere, Old English midhryþre, Middle English miderede, Middle English midrede, late Middle English midredyn, late Middle English myddere (transmission error), late Middle English myddrede, late Middle English mydred, late Middle English mydrede, late Middle English mydrid, late Middle English mydryd, late Middle English mydryde, 1500s midridde, 1800s midred (English regional (northern)); Scottish pre-1700 midderet, pre-1700 midderit, pre-1700 middret, pre-1700 midrayes (plural), pre-1700 midreid, pre-1700 modereid, pre-1700 mudderet, pre-1700 myddret, pre-1700 mydred, 1700s mitherit, 1800s middrit, 1800s mitheret, 1800s mithrate, 1800s mithret.

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with Old Frisian midhrithere , midhrith , midhrede , Middle Low German midder < the Germanic base of mid adj. + a second element perhaps ultimately < one of a group of Indo-European bases with the presumed sense ‘to cut, to separate’ (compare riddle n.², ancient Greek κρίνειν (see crisis n.), classical Latin cernĕre cern v.¹). Compare midriff n., and also midgen n., with which the word has apparently been confused in sense and perhaps also in form. N.E.D. (1906) gives the pronunciation as (mi·drėd) /ˈmɪdrɪd/.

Obsolete. In later use English regional (northern) and Scottish.

The diaphragm; (also) the greater omentum. Also (occasionally) in plural: the front of a person's body between the ribcage and the waist. Cf. midriff n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > internal organs > diaphragm > [noun]

midredeOE

midriffeOE

diaphragm1398

midgena1400

middleriff1598

traverse1601

riff1631

phren1706

eOE Corpus Gloss. (1890) 64/2 Ilia, mid hridir, nioðan weard, hype.

OE Brussels Gloss. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 293 Omentum, midhriðre.

a1325 Gloss. W. de Bibbesworth (Cambr.) (1929) 76 Miderede, E pluis parfunt si gist rate [glossed mide-rede v.r. midrede].

?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) 2388 With half þe mydrid of a swyne.

?c1475 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 15562) f. 80^v A Mydryde,..omentum.

a1500 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 678/5 Hec diafragma, a mydrede.

1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Ki/2 Y^e Midridde, diaphragma.

a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. 432 Livar and lungis, modereid and melt.

1661 in S. Ree Rec. Elgin (1908) II. 296 The mother..put ane litle butter and black wooll about the chylds midrayes.

1784 A. Wight Present State Husbandry in Scotl. IV: Pt. ii. 409 Neers and mitherits..6 [lib.].

1834 C. Sharp Bishoprick Garland 51 It will drive his heart out—then where will his midred be.

1837 J. Hogg Tales & Sketches in Wks. Ettrick Shepherd (1866) II. 263 Teil tat it birst te white middrit o' him.

1858 Dark Night 212 It's a fine sobblin', saftenin' thing the sugarallie, mem; it seeps oure a' their breasty tae their very mitherets.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	midred
释义	† midredn. Forms: early Old English mid hridir, Old English midhriðre, Old English midhryþere, Old English midhryþre, Middle English miderede, Middle English midrede, late Middle English midredyn, late Middle English myddere (transmission error), late Middle English myddrede, late Middle English mydred, late Middle English mydrede, late Middle English mydrid, late Middle English mydryd, late Middle English mydryde, 1500s midridde, 1800s midred (English regional (northern)); Scottish pre-1700 midderet, pre-1700 midderit, pre-1700 middret, pre-1700 midrayes (plural), pre-1700 midreid, pre-1700 modereid, pre-1700 mudderet, pre-1700 myddret, pre-1700 mydred, 1700s mitherit, 1800s middrit, 1800s mitheret, 1800s mithrate, 1800s mithret. Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with Old Frisian midhrithere , midhrith , midhrede , Middle Low German midder < the Germanic base of mid adj. + a second element perhaps ultimately < one of a group of Indo-European bases with the presumed sense ‘to cut, to separate’ (compare riddle n.², ancient Greek κρίνειν (see crisis n.), classical Latin cernĕre cern v.¹). Compare midriff n., and also midgen n., with which the word has apparently been confused in sense and perhaps also in form. N.E.D. (1906) gives the pronunciation as (mi·drėd) /ˈmɪdrɪd/. Obsolete. In later use English regional (northern) and Scottish. The diaphragm; (also) the greater omentum. Also (occasionally) in plural: the front of a person's body between the ribcage and the waist. Cf. midriff n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > internal organs > diaphragm > [noun] midredeOE midriffeOE diaphragm1398 midgena1400 middleriff1598 traverse1601 riff1631 phren1706 eOE Corpus Gloss. (1890) 64/2 Ilia, mid hridir, nioðan weard, hype. OE Brussels Gloss. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 293 Omentum, midhriðre. a1325 Gloss. W. de Bibbesworth (Cambr.) (1929) 76 Miderede, E pluis parfunt si gist rate [glossed mide-rede v.r. midrede]. ?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) 2388 With half þe mydrid of a swyne. ?c1475 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 15562) f. 80^v A Mydryde,..omentum. a1500 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 678/5 Hec diafragma, a mydrede. 1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Ki/2 Y^e Midridde, diaphragma. a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. 432 Livar and lungis, modereid and melt. 1661 in S. Ree Rec. Elgin (1908) II. 296 The mother..put ane litle butter and black wooll about the chylds midrayes. 1784 A. Wight Present State Husbandry in Scotl. IV: Pt. ii. 409 Neers and mitherits..6 [lib.]. 1834 C. Sharp Bishoprick Garland 51 It will drive his heart out—then where will his midred be. 1837 J. Hogg Tales & Sketches in Wks. Ettrick Shepherd (1866) II. 263 Teil tat it birst te white middrit o' him. 1858 Dark Night 212 It's a fine sobblin', saftenin' thing the sugarallie, mem; it seeps oure a' their breasty tae their very mitherets. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.eOE
随便看	pocosin pocosins poculary poculation poculent poculiform poculum pod pod corn pod fern pod lover pod maize pod people pod pepper pod person pod seed pod shell pod smoke pod smoker pod-bearing pod-bit pod-flower pod-like pod-net pod-shaped