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单词 ballota
释义

Ballotan.

Brit. /bəˈləʊtə/, U.S. /bəˈloʊdə/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Ballota.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Ballota (adopted as a genus name by Linnaeus in his Species plantarum (1753) II. 582, after his earlier use in Hortus Cliffortianus (1738) 311) < post-classical Latin ballote ballote n.; compare -a suffix1 1. Compare earlier ballote n.
Botany.
A Eurasian genus of perennial herbs and shrubs of the family Lamiaceae ( Labiatae), several kinds of which are grown ornamentally for their silvery-grey foliage; (also, in form ballota) a plant of this genus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > labiate plant or plants > [noun] > dead-nettle or hemp-nettle
blind-nettleeOE
nettleeOE
dead-nettle1398
red archangela1425
red dead-nettlea1425
archangel1440
deaf-nettlec1440
swan's tonguec1450
dea-nettle?1530
henbit1597
nettle-hemp1597
day-nettle1635
base horehound1736
Ballota1778
weasel-snout1796
hemp-nettle1801
glidewort1866
Lamium1974
1778 Encycl. Brit. II. 974/2 Ballota, White Horehound; a genus of the gymnospermia order, belonging to the didynamia class of plants.
1789 E. Darwin Bot. Garden: Pt. II 6 I have observed in the Ballota, and others of this class, that the two lower stamens, or males, become mature before the two higher.
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. I. 118 Ballota, a family of herbaceous plants belonging to the labiate order, among which they are distinguished by the strongly ten-ribbed salver-shaped calyx.
1956 Dict. Gardening (Royal Hort. Soc.) (ed. 2) I. 232/1 Ballota... The grey woolly foliage of B. pseudodictamnus..recommends it.
1990 House & Garden Aug. 72/1 In the rose garden there are cushion of silver-leaved ballota and a trio of favourite euphorbias.
2006 Times (Nexis) 29 July (Features section) 75 The bobbly, pipe-cleaner flower stalks on grey-leaved ballota may be looking shabby... All you need to do is snip them out to freshen the effect.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1778
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