monoxenicadj.

Brit.

/ˌmɒnəkˈsɛnɪk/,

/ˌmɒnə(ʊ)ˈzɛnɪk/,

/ˌmɒnə(ʊ)ˈziːnɪk/, U.S.

/ˌmɑnəˈzɛnɪk/,

/ˌmɑnəˈzinɪk/

Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with English elements. Etymons: mono- comb. form, Greek ξένος , -ic suffix.

Etymology: < mono- comb. form + ancient Greek ξένος (see xeno- comb. form) + -ic suffix. Compare earlier monoxenous adj., and also earlier polyxenic adj. at poly- comb. form 1.

Biology.

Designating the culture of a parasitic organism in the presence of a single host species.

ΚΠ

1953 E. C. Dougherty in Parasitology 42 259/2 Such an expression as ‘two-membered culture’ becomes ‘monoxenic culture’.

1969 Oikos 20 287 (heading) The monoxenic cultivation of some rhabditid nematodes.

1992 Phytopathology 82 936/1 Criconemella xenoplax was grown in monoxenic cultures on crimson clover, carnation, tomato, and western sand cherry.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	monoxenic
释义	monoxenicadj. Brit. /ˌmɒnəkˈsɛnɪk/, /ˌmɒnə(ʊ)ˈzɛnɪk/, /ˌmɒnə(ʊ)ˈziːnɪk/, U.S. /ˌmɑnəˈzɛnɪk/, /ˌmɑnəˈzinɪk/ Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with English elements. Etymons: mono- comb. form, Greek ξένος , -ic suffix. Etymology: < mono- comb. form + ancient Greek ξένος (see xeno- comb. form) + -ic suffix. Compare earlier monoxenous adj., and also earlier polyxenic adj. at poly- comb. form 1. Biology. Designating the culture of a parasitic organism in the presence of a single host species. ΚΠ 1953 E. C. Dougherty in Parasitology 42 259/2 Such an expression as ‘two-membered culture’ becomes ‘monoxenic culture’. 1969 Oikos 20 287 (heading) The monoxenic cultivation of some rhabditid nematodes. 1992 Phytopathology 82 936/1 Criconemella xenoplax was grown in monoxenic cultures on crimson clover, carnation, tomato, and western sand cherry. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1953
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