monadelphousadj.

Brit.

/ˌmɒnəˈdɛlfəs/, U.S.

/ˌmɑnəˈdɛlfəs/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Monadelphia n., -ous suffix.

Etymology: < Monadelph- (in Monadelphia n.) + -ous suffix. Compare earlier Monadelphic adj.

Botany.

1. Of stamens: having the filaments united below to form one set or tube. Of filaments: united in this way.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > [adjective] > having or relating to parts > of or having stamens or pistils > of or having stamens or male > in specific quantity, form, or arrangement

castrate1704

syngenesious1753

pentandrious1754

pentandrous1757

polyandrous1757

polyadelphous1778

triandrious1786

polyandrian1787

gynandrian1791

monadelphous1806

monandrous1806

tetrandrous1806

perigynous1807

octandrousa1815

pleurogynous1819

hypogynous1821

icosandrian1828

octandrian1828

pentandrian1828

polyadelphian1828

tetradynamian1828

hexandrous1830

pentadelphous1830

tetradynamous1830

triadelphous1830

triandrous1830

icosandrous1836

corollifloral1839

indefinite1839

oligandrous1851

isadelphous1855

thalamifloral1857

thalamiflorous1857

phalangiform1858

polyandrious1858

allagostemonous1879

corolliflorous1880

obdiplostemonous1882

hypogynic1886

octandrious1890

Monadelphic1959

polyandric1976

1806 J. Galpine Synoptical Compend Brit. Bot. §321 Stam[ina] all connected, or monadelphous.

1829 J. Lindley Synopsis Brit. Flora 40 Malvaceæ... Stamens..hypogynous; filaments monadelphous.

1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. i. iv. 257 When all the filaments unite together and form one bundle, as in the Mallow..the stamens are monadelphous.

1924 W. H. Fitch et al. Illustr. Brit. Flora (ed. 5) p. x Malvaceae... Stamens indefinite, monadelphous.

1952 P. Mann Systematics Flowering Plants ii. 133 (in figure) Genus Ononis... Calyx 5-lobed. Keel pointed. Stamens monadelphous.

1987 Systematic Bot. 12 572 Section Abditispicae is distinguished from all others by:..staminal filaments sometimes connate (stamens monadelphous), then the anthers in groups of 2's or 3's.

2. Of a plant: (originally) belonging to the Linnaean class Monadelphia (see Monadelphia n.); (now) having monadelphous stamens.

ΚΠ

1807 J. E. Smith Introd. Physiol. & Systematical Bot. 442 The plants of this section are really not diadelphous but monadelphous.

1975 Blumea 22 423 Earlier in the same year [sc. 1789], Cavanailles..recognized a group containing fourteen monadelphous genera, of which seven belonged to the Meliaceæ.

1992 M. Ingrouille Diversity & Evol. Land Plants 152 There are two common patterns in the Fabaceae: monadelphous where there is a single tube and diadelphous where the upper stamen is free.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	monadelphous
释义	monadelphousadj. Brit. /ˌmɒnəˈdɛlfəs/, U.S. /ˌmɑnəˈdɛlfəs/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Monadelphia n., -ous suffix. Etymology: < Monadelph- (in Monadelphia n.) + -ous suffix. Compare earlier Monadelphic adj. Botany. 1. Of stamens: having the filaments united below to form one set or tube. Of filaments: united in this way. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > [adjective] > having or relating to parts > of or having stamens or pistils > of or having stamens or male > in specific quantity, form, or arrangement castrate1704 syngenesious1753 pentandrious1754 pentandrous1757 polyandrous1757 polyadelphous1778 triandrious1786 polyandrian1787 gynandrian1791 monadelphous1806 monandrous1806 tetrandrous1806 perigynous1807 octandrousa1815 pleurogynous1819 hypogynous1821 icosandrian1828 octandrian1828 pentandrian1828 polyadelphian1828 tetradynamian1828 hexandrous1830 pentadelphous1830 tetradynamous1830 triadelphous1830 triandrous1830 icosandrous1836 corollifloral1839 indefinite1839 oligandrous1851 isadelphous1855 thalamifloral1857 thalamiflorous1857 phalangiform1858 polyandrious1858 allagostemonous1879 corolliflorous1880 obdiplostemonous1882 hypogynic1886 octandrious1890 Monadelphic1959 polyandric1976 1806 J. Galpine Synoptical Compend Brit. Bot. §321 Stam[ina] all connected, or monadelphous. 1829 J. Lindley Synopsis Brit. Flora 40 Malvaceæ... Stamens..hypogynous; filaments monadelphous. 1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. i. iv. 257 When all the filaments unite together and form one bundle, as in the Mallow..the stamens are monadelphous. 1924 W. H. Fitch et al. Illustr. Brit. Flora (ed. 5) p. x Malvaceae... Stamens indefinite, monadelphous. 1952 P. Mann Systematics Flowering Plants ii. 133 (in figure) Genus Ononis... Calyx 5-lobed. Keel pointed. Stamens monadelphous. 1987 Systematic Bot. 12 572 Section Abditispicae is distinguished from all others by:..staminal filaments sometimes connate (stamens monadelphous), then the anthers in groups of 2's or 3's. 2. Of a plant: (originally) belonging to the Linnaean class Monadelphia (see Monadelphia n.); (now) having monadelphous stamens. ΚΠ 1807 J. E. Smith Introd. Physiol. & Systematical Bot. 442 The plants of this section are really not diadelphous but monadelphous. 1975 Blumea 22 423 Earlier in the same year [sc. 1789], Cavanailles..recognized a group containing fourteen monadelphous genera, of which seven belonged to the Meliaceæ. 1992 M. Ingrouille Diversity & Evol. Land Plants 152 There are two common patterns in the Fabaceae: monadelphous where there is a single tube and diadelphous where the upper stamen is free. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1806
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