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单词 monetarize
释义

monetarizev.

Brit. /ˈmʌnᵻt(ə)rʌɪz/, U.S. /ˈmɑnədəˌraɪz/
Forms: 1900s– monetarise, 1900s– monetarize.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: monetary adj., -ize suffix.
Etymology: < monetary adj. + -ize suffix.
Economics.
transitive. To convert (an economy) to a monetary system. Also: to convert (a deficit, etc.) into money. Cf. monetize v.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > circulation of money > put into circulation [verb (transitive)]
utterc1483
to put forth1572
pass1579
to turn and wind1598
wind1598
vent1629
to put outa1719
expose1751
mobilize1864
monetarize1952
1952 Q. Jrnl. Econ. 66 416 The economy is not fully monetarized.
1974 B. Pearce tr. S. Amin Accumulation on World Scale I. ii. 145 The pace at which the primitive economy is monetarized is fairly fast.
1992 Economist 2 May 109/1 The Bank of Portugal was barred from directly lending to the government. This brought to an end the common practice of monetarising the budget deficit.

Derivatives

ˈmonetarized adj. (of an economy) that has been converted to a monetary system.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > circulation of money > [adjective] > converted into legal tender
monetized1945
monetarized1957
1957 H. Pearson in K. Polanyi et al. Trade & Market Early Empires 5 A monetarized economy involved a social structure entirely different from that which went with an economy in kind.
1992 Man 27 5 In a monetarized market economy, unequal exchange can be conceived of only if we maintain the analytical distinction between exchange value and some other concept of value, such as ‘use value’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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v.1952
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